In The Name Of Allah, the Most Merciful And Most Beneficent

HUMAN RIGHTS

And your true rights be termd a poets rage.

Shakespeare, Sonnet xvii

PRESENTED BY

SHAGUFTA ABDUL WAHID FOZIA ASLAM SOBIA MUSHTAQ MUSARRAT AZIZ ZOHRA MANZOOR SHAHNAZ RASHEED

ORIGINS OF HUMAN RIGHTS

17 Century, liberalism by John Locke, (1632-1704) Magna Carta, (common law in England 1215) World war ii (1939-1945), Atrocities of the Nazis against the Jews and other races. United nations (1945), Universal Declaration of Human Rights. (10 Dec 1948),

Meaning of Human Rights

Life, Liberty, and security of person. Equal protection of the Law. Freedom of Movement and Residence. Freedom of Thought Religion and Expression. Freedom from arbitrary arrest, detention or exile.

CIVIL & POLITICAL RIGHTS

1. Right to Life & Liberty

Article ref # 3

2. Prohibition of Slavery & Slave Trade

Article ref # 4

3. Prohibition of Torture & Inhuman treatment

Article ref # 5

4. Rights to Equality before Law

Article ref # 6

5. Equal Protection of the Law without any Discrimination

Article ref # 7

6. Prohibition of Arbitrary Arrest, Detention or Exile

Article ref # 10

7. Right to Freedom of Movement to Leave any Country & to return to his Country

Article ref # 13

8. Right to seek Asylum

Article ref # 14

9. Right to Nationality

Article ref # 15

10. Right to enter into Marriage & found a Family

Article ref # 16

11. Right to Own Property

Article ref # 17

12. Right to Freedom of Thought and Religion

Article ref # 18

13. Right to Freedom of Opinion & Expression

Article ref # 19

14. Right to Freedom of peaceful Assembly & Association

Article ref # 20

15. Right to take part in Government of his Country & Right to Vote

Article ref # 21

ECONOMIC, SOCIAL & CULTURAL RIGHTS

1. Right to Social Security

Article ref # 22

2. Right to Work & Free Choice of Employment

Article ref # 23

3. Right to Education

Article ref # 26

4. Right to Form & Join Trade Unions

Article ref # 24

5. Right to enjoy Arts & to Share Scientific Advancement

Article ref # 27

THE INTERNATIONAL BILL ON HUMAN RIGHTS

The Covenant on Civil & Political Rights. 1966.

The Covenant on Economic, Social & Cultural Rights. 1966.

FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS IN PKISTAN ACCORDING TO 1973 CONSTITUTION

Right of Life, Liberty & Security of Person

Safeguards as to arrest & Detention Slavery, forced Labor prohibited Freedom of Movement

Freedom of Assembly

Political Freedom
Freedom of Trade, Business or Profession Freedom of Speech & Expression

Right of Religion Right to Education Right of Property

Men's Brutality Victimized Another Daughter of Eve

A Saudi 19 Year old married woman was gang raped by 7 men on 20 nov 2007

* Rape victim sentenced to jail for 6 months and 200 lashes. * Rape victims husband has defended her honor. * Govt revoked Law license of lawyer of rape victim.

CONCLUSION

Recognition of the inherent dignity and of the equal inalienable rights of all members of the Human family is the foundation of Freedom, Justice, and Peace in the world.
Preamble to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights 1948

LETS JOIN HANDS TOGETHER TO PROTECT HUMAN RIGHTS IN PAKISTAN

THANKS.

By

Economical Dimension Of Human Rights Abida mirza ,Saeeda batool Zeaba ishaq ,Nasreen ali Shahida ,yasmeen

Introduction

Economical rights
Refers to the rights of all persons to leave a fully human life which meets their physical, emotional, intellectual and social needs. Being deprived of these rights is often symptom of living in poverty.

Definition

Second generation of human rights, which requires services to be provide by the state and are there for describe as :the right to work,

Right To Education

Right To Food

Right To Health

Right To Adequate Housing

Historical Background of Economic Right

Pre-world war second World War second (1939-45) At the end of world war second. 1980s and 1990s (local & national activists were joined by international nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) The United Nations created a Commission on Human Rights in 1946. led by Eleanor Roosevelt, the Commission drafted the

Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR).

Universal Declaration Of Human Rights

Article 23

Every one has the right

to work to free choice of

employment to just and favorable conditions of work and to protection against un employment

Article 25

Every one has the right to standard of living adequate for the health and well being of him self and of his family, including food, clothing , housing and medical care and necessary social services, and the right to security in the event of un employment, sickness or other livelihood in circumstance beyond his control.

Article26

Every one has the right to education. education shall be free, at least in the elementary and fundamental stages. Elementary shall be compulsory . Technical and professional education shall be made generally available and higher education shall be equally accessible to all on the bases of merit

Basic Economic Right

Right To Work

Fair wages Equal pay for equal value Safe and healthy conditions on working hours Equality of treatment in employment Free choice of employment Appropriate vocational education

Right To Education

Free education Compulsory primary education Increase access to secondary education Technical education Vocational education Higher education

Right To Food

Availability
Accessibility Acceptability

Right To Adequate Housing

Accessible to all
According to international standard

Located in the safe areas

Away from military side

Near to the transport

Right To Health

Physical and mental health

Access to safe and portable water Adequate supply of food

Right To Health

Healthy occupational and environmental conditions health related education participation of the population in all health related decision making

Constitution of Pakistan
Slavery, forced labor, etc. prohibited.

Slavery is non-existent and forbidden and no law shall permit or facilitate its introduction into Pakistan in any form
All forms of forced labor and traffic in human beings are prohibited. No child below the age of fourteen years shall be engaged in any factory or mine or any other hazardous employment

Kufi Annan, UN secretary General Across the world,840 million people are chronically malnourished. nearly 11 million children die before the age of five each year. Over 100 million more than half of whom are girls) do not have access even to the primary education.

Violation Of Economic Human Rights

Right To Food (Violation)

Starvation as punishment in prison.

Conditions in north Korea Thousand of people died in famine after departed from china

Right To Food (Violation)

Condition in Africa Not accessible for all 1.1 billion people have no access to water causes serious illness (that kill over 2 million people every year)

Violation Of Health Policies

450 million people suffer from mental disorder

90% of countries have no mental health policies for children.

Right to health (violation)

40% of countries have no mental health policies at all. Expensive madden less accessible to the poor Lack of doctors
Lack of hospitals

VIOLATION OF HOUSING RIGHTS

100 million people are home less One billion people are world wide lake adequate housing.

Violation Of Right To Housing

Without adequate house employment is difficult to secure and maintain Physical and mental health is threaten Privacy is impaired violence is more easily imparted

Right To Work (Violation)

Forced labor Less wages Corruption No access Child labor

Right To Education (Violation)

Not free
Not for all Drop outs Lake of technical and vocational education

What happens if The Economic Rights Are Violated.

Extreme Poverty

Working agencies

UNESCO UNHCR UNDP WORLD BANK NGO,S

Human Right
Human Right Are

The Natural-born Rights For Every Human Being.

Nonmaterial CultureBelief

Values(Hijab)

Norms

Material culture Includes

Music

Architecture

Artifacts

Sculpture

Historic Sites

Traditional Dress

Customs

Tradition

Theater

Dance

Components of Culture

Symbols Language Values Beliefs Norms

Cultural Rights

Refers to the group abilities to preserve its culture , to raise its children in the ways its forefathers , to continue its language.

Basic Cultural Rights

The right to have cultural identity.

The right and the duty to develop culture.

The freedom of thought , religion , opinion and expression.

The right to promote and protect moral and traditional values .

Each culture dignity and value must be respected and preserved.

Every person has the right to secure the protection, conservation, or rehabilitation of their culture property.

Right to participate in cultural life of community.

Right to raise its children in the ways its forebears.

Working Agencies

United Nations Educational ,Scientific ,and cultural organization(UNESCO) Aga Khan Trust for Culture Asian Cultural Council The International Council of Museums Cultural Heritage Watch Organization of World Heritage Cities National Multicultural Institute Women's Intercultural Network

Conclusion

Culture

Is identity , if identity is lost then

Thanks