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DNT 123 COMPUTER AIDED DRAFTING

Click MINI PROJECT:REFRIGERTOR to edit Master subtitle style NAME OF GROUP MEMBERS: AHMAD SYAHMIE BIN YUSOF MUHAMMAD MUKHLIS BIN ISMAIL NURUL SAKINAH BINTI ZULFAKAR NOOR FADZILAH BINTI ABDUL RAHIM

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OBJECTI VE

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OBJECTIVES
The final goal of the mini project was:

To develop 3D refrigerator solid modeling by using Computer Aided Drafting (CAD).

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ACKNOWLEDGE MENT

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
First and foremost, we would like to express our sincere gratitude to our project guide, En. Mohd Adzrie Bin Hj. Radzali, En. Mohd Saufi Bin Ahmad and Miss Noor Anida Binti Abu Talib. We was privileged to experience a sustained enthusiastic and involved interest from their side. This fueled our enthusiasm even further and encouraged us boldly step into what was a totally dark and unexplored expanse before us. We would also like to thank our seniors who were ready with a positive comment all the time, whether it was an off-hand comments to encourages or a constructive piece of critic. Last but not least, a special thank to Cheng Ban Huat SDN. BHD., who provide us a refrigerator catalog which helps us to know the actual size of the refrigerator.
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INTRODUCT ION

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INTRODUCTION
Computer-Aided Design (CAD) are also known as computer-aide design and drafting (CADD), is use of computer technology for the process of design and design-documentation. Computer Aided Drafting program prepares students to work with engineering, architectural or industrial firms requiring knowledge and expertise in the production of engineering drawings through computer-aided drafting (CAD) techniques and/or traditional manual drawing techniques. Thus, the mini project of refrigerator can be adapted by using CAD. At the same time, this mini project can hone skills in using CAD where the use of CAD is very useful when the working environment soon.

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METHOD AND COMMANDS TO DEVELOP A REFRIGERATOR

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3D OBJECT VIEW

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SOLID VIEW

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REFRIGERATORS BODY

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a)BODY OF REFRIGERATOR

Box Subtract Line

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DOOR OF FREEZER SPACE AND DOOR OF COOLING CHAMBER

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b)DOOR OF REFRIGERATOR

Box Line Subtract

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VEGETABLE BOX

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c)VEGETABLES BOX

Line Box Subtract

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CRYSTAL SHELVES

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d)CRYSTAL SHELVES

Box Extrude

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BOTTLE RACK

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e)BOTTLE RACK

Line Fillet Pedit Extrude

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TEMPERATURE ADJUSTMENT

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f)TEMPERATURE ADJUSTMENT

Box Circle Line Pedit Union Extrude Text

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REFRIGERATOR DOOR OPENER(a)

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REFRIGERATOR DOOR OPENER(b)

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g)REFRIGERATOR DOOR OPENER


Box Line Fillet Subtract Pedit Extrude Circle Trim

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LEVELING FEET

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h)Leveling feet

Circle Subtract Extrude

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ICE TRAY

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i)ICE TRAY

Box Line Pedit Extrude Union Subtract

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OVERALL COMMANDS

Convert 3D solid model to a Multiview Drawing for every components by using solview and soldraw commands. Combines all the components into the body. Create the Assembly Drawing from 3D solid modeling.

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DISCUSSI ON

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DISCUSSION
After much contemplation, we decided to choose refrigerator as our mini project that we need to complete it. Because of the shape refrigerator and components found in the refrigerator is not too difficult to understand and painted. Most of the components used command box. So it is facilitate our work to complete this mini project quickly and accurately. During developing this projects, there is no difficulty that we faced because all the commands and techniques are basically used during tutorial session in class. These are details about the commands that we have been used to developed a refrigerator by using Computer Aided Drafting (CAD).

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* Basic command: COMMAND KEYS TAKE RESULT

Line

Line/L

Circle Fillet Text Dimension Polyline Edit

Circle/C Fillet/F Text Dim Pedit/PE

Draw a straight line segment from one point to the next point. Draw a circle based on a center point and calculus. Creates a round corner between two lines. Creates a single line of text. Dimensions previously drawn objects. Edits polyline objects.
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*3D SHAPES COMMANDS:

SHAPE

COMMAND

DESCRIPTION

Box Cylinder

Box Cylinder

Creates a solid box after you provide 2 opposite corners. Creates a straight cylinder from a center point, radius and height.

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*BOOLEAN OPERATIONS COMMANDS


COMMAND INPUT DESCRIPTION

Union

UNI

Joins two or more solids into creating one based on the total geometry of all.

Subtract

Subtract one or more solids from another creating a solid based on the remaining geometry. Extrude Face the plane onAllows to increase the size ~ To change Solid Edit drawing. v The user co-ordinate system (UCS) of a solid by extruding out one of its faces. v Solview & soldraw ~Converts the draw into Multiview Drawing.
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SU

CONCLUSI ON

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CONCLUSION This mini project focuses on developing a refrigerator using Computer Aided Drafting (CAD) which is more efficient and versatile drafting techniques. By using CAD, we get the great result from the advantages of it, such as: i)ACCURACY Computer-generated drawings are created and plotted to an accuracy up to fourteen decimal places. The numerical entry of critical dimensions and tolerance are more reliable. ii)SPEED The ability of the CAD operator to copy and array objects and edit the work on the screen speeds up the drawing process. When the operator customizes the system for specific tasks, the speed of work increase even more markedly. iii)NEATNESS AND LEGIBILITY CAD drawings are uniform: they contains lines of constant thickness, evenly-spaced hatch patterns, and print-quality lettering.
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iv)CONSISTENCY Because the system is constant in its methodology, the problem of individual style is eliminated. A company can have a number of drafters working on the same project and produce a consistent set of graphics. Thus, the objectives earlier are achieved.

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THANKY OU

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