Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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1. Cost Timing Proper spending to gain increased exposure on the right message
4. The objections of creative department The more creative an ad, the more successful Testing impairs creativity
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1. Creative decisions
The creative theme/idea can be tested
To see the reaction and different message appeals of the
target audience Reinforcing the brand position in the targets mind Using a variety of creative tools
2. Media decisions
Using research to determine the most effective media
vehicle Vehicle option source effect People perceive ads differently depending on their context Evaluating Flighting v. Pulsing or continuous scheduling
3.Budgeting decisions
Examining the effect of budget size on advertising Sales are not an indicator of effectiveness because they
1. Pre-test:
Taken before the campaign is implemented Can occur at any time from idea generation to final
implementation Feedback is relatively inexpensive with pretesting Potential that message may not be communicated as effectively as the final product
1.Laboratory tests Advantage is control by the researcher Disadvantage is the lack of realism, testing bias
2.Field tests Tests of the ad or commercial under natural viewing circumstances
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1.Concept testing
Conducted early in campaign development To explore the targeted consumers response to a potential
1.Comprehension and reaction tests Conveying meaning intended by assessing responses 2.Consumer juries Uses consumers to evaluate the probable success of an ad Self-appointed expert Limited evaluation of the number of ads Halo effect Specific ad preferences overshadowing objectivity
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Portfolio tests (print) Readability tests (print) Dummy advertising vehicles (print) Theater tests (broadcast) On-air tests single source ad research Physiological pupillometrics, EKG, eye tracking, brain wave research
Inquiry tests measure ad effectiveness on the basis of inquiries generated 2. Recall Tests 3. Recognition Tests:
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Noted: % of readers of an issue who remembered seeing the ad in the issue Associated: % of readers who saw part of the ad that clearly indicates the brand or advertiser Read Most: % of readers who read 50% or more of the material in the ad
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Recall Testing Recognition Testing Awareness and Attitude Tracking Behavior-Based Evaluation Inquiry/Direct Response Measures Tracking Measures
3. Commercial Services
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Online ad awareness ad recall Unaided or aided brand awareness Brand favorability Message association Purchase Intent Users complete a survey (Experimental Design)
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Brand Awareness
Logo should be prominent in ad and animation Be careful of annoyance factor K.I.S.S. (Keep it Simple, Stupid) Give your audience something worthwhile
2. Message Association
3. Interactivity
MOST