Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Huawei Confidential
Preface
This course is developed according to new features of OptiX NG-SDH product series V100R007 (hereinafter referred as NG-SDH V1R7). This course introduces the specifications and application of new boards of the NG-SDH V1R7 products. After learning this course, you can get a general understanding about the products.
Huawei Confidential
Page 2
Learning Guide
Before starting this course, learn OptiX NGSDH V100R001-V100R003 Product Description and Introduction to Features of OptiX NG-SDH V100R006 to obtain the
When learning this course, refer to related product manuals of NG-SDH V1R7 products.
Huawei Confidential
Page 3
References
Product Description
Huawei Confidential
Page 4
Objectives
General features and position of NG-SDH V1R7 products New boards and main specifications of the boards of NG-SDH V1R7 products
Huawei Confidential
Page 5
Contents
Huawei Confidential
Page 6
OSN 1500A
OSN 1500B
OSN REG
OSN 2500
OSN 3500
OSN 7500
Unified software platform Universal line boards, tributary boards and data processing boards of OSN product series
Short Form
OSN 7500
OSN 3500
OSN 2500 OSN REG OSN1500A OSN1500B
Multiservice transport platform (MSTP): The platform can transmit SDH, PDH, Ethernet, ATM/IMA, SAN, E13 and N x 64K services, which realizes efficient transmission of voice and data services in the same platform.
Huawei Confidential
Page 8
OSN2500
25G 2/4FMSP
OSN 3500 OSN 3500
25G 2F MSP
OSN1500
OSN3500
OSN3500
OSN2500 Metro1000
OSN1500
OSN3500
OSN2500
Metro500
OSN1500
GSM/CDMA/ WCDMA
PSTN
Ethernet
ATM
DDN
The OptiX OSN1500/2500 is applied in the convergence layer and access layer of MAN transmission networks. The OptiX OSN7500/3500 is applied in the convergence layer and backbone layer of MAN transmission networks. Huawei Confidential Page 9
OSN V1R6C02
OSN V1R03C02
2006.08
2007.05
2007.10
2008.02
NG-SDH V1R7 is the feature version of the NG-SDH equipment. The mainstream commercial version of NG-SDH V1R7 products is OSN V1R7C02.
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO. LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 10
Version
V100R007C01B01B
OSN 2500/1500
5.36.17.12 Refer to the version
Mapping T2000
T2000V200R005C01 Refer to the version
V100R007C02
mapping table.
mapping table.
mapping table.
NG-SDH V1R7 is developed based on NG-SDH V1R6, with the ASON V2.0.
When this course is developed, V1R7C02 has not been released. For the version mapping relations, refer to the version mapping table used when the version is released. For the most accurate and latest version release, refer to the Version Release Notification and Version Mapping Table.
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO. LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 11
Summary
Brief introduction to NG-SDH product series Version release of NG-SDH V1R7 products
Huawei Confidential
Page 12
Contents
Huawei Confidential
Page 13
SSN1SLD64
Line board SSN1SLD16 SSN3SL16&16A Tributary board SSN2PQ3/PD3/PL3/PL3A
Huawei Confidential
Page 14
SST1IXCSA
The SST1IXCSA is a new cross-connect and timing board for the OptiX OSN 7500, and implements the service grooming and system timing functions. Main Functions and Features
Supports VC-4 non-blocking higher-order full cross-connections and VC3/VC-12 non-blocking lower-order full cross-connections.
Provides flexible service grooming capability; supports cross-connect services, multicast and broadcast services.
Huawei Confidential
Page 15
SST1IXCSA Higher-order cross-connect capability: 360 Gbit/s Lower-order cross-connect capability: 80 Gbit/s Access capability: 280 Gbit/s
SST1SXCSA Higher-order cross-connect capability: 360 Gbit/s Lower-order cross-connect capability: 40 Gbit/s Access capability: 280 Gbit/s
Huawei Confidential
Page 16
SSN1IXCSA/B
The SSN1IXCSA/B is a new cross-connect and timing board for the OptiX OSN 3500, and implements the service grooming and system timing functions.
Supports VC-4 non-blocking higher-order full cross-connections and VC3/VC-12 non-blocking lower-order full cross-connections.
Provides flexible service grooming capability; supports cross-connect services, multicast and broadcast services.
Supports 1+1 hot backup of boards. The protection mode is non-revertive. Supports tact switches, and supports protection switching of crossconnect boards without affecting services.
Huawei Confidential
Page 18
SSN1IXCSA Higher-order cross-connect capability: 200 Gbit/s Lower-order cross-connect capability: 40 Gbit/s Access capability: 155 Gbit/s
SSN1SXCSA Higher-order cross-connect capability: 200 Gbit/s Lower-order cross-connect capability: 20 Gbit/s Access capability: 155 Gbit/s
SSN1IXCSB
Higher-order cross-connect capability: 200 Gbit/s Lower-order cross-connect capability: 40 Gbit/s Access capability: 156.25 Gbit/s
SSN1SXCSB
Higher-order cross-connect capability: 200 Gbit/s Lower-order cross-connect capability: 20 Gbit/s Access capability: 156.25 Gbit/s
Huawei Confidential
Page 19
SSN1SLD64
The SSN1SLD64 can transmit and receive two channels of STM-64 optical signals.
The SSN1SLD64 can perform framing and overhead processing to the two channels
of STM-64 services. The XFP encapsulation is employed. Main Functions and Features
Supports I-64.1 and S-64.2b optical interfaces. Supports VC-12/VC-3/VC-4 services and concatenation services from VC-4-4c services to VC-4-64c services.
Supports 1+1, 1:1 and 1:N line protection modes, two-fiber/four-fiber MS ring protection, optical-path-shared protection, SNCP, SNCTP and DNI protection.
The board only supports the bus rate of 2.5 Gbit/s. On the OptiX OSN 3500 subrack,
the board can only work with 160G cross-connect boards. On the OptiX OSN 7500 subrack, the board can only work with 280G cross-connect boards.
Huawei Confidential
Page 21
When the cross-connect capacity of the OptiX OSN 3500 is 40 Gbit/s or 80 Gbit/s, the SLD64 cannot be inserted in the equipment subrack.
Capacity of Cross-Connect Boards 200G Available slots of the SSN1SLD64 Slots 7 and 8, slots 11 and 12
When the cross-connect capacity of the OptiX OSN 7500 is 240 Gbit/s, the SLD64 cannot be inserted in the equipment subrack.
Capacity of Cross-Connect Boards 360G Available slots of the SSN1SLD64 Slots 7 and 8, slots 11 and 12, slots 30 and 31
Note: On the OptiX OSN 7500, the SLD64 should be configured in slots 7 and 8, or slots 11 and 12 in preference. In case that the ambient temperature does not exceed 50, the SLD64 can be configured in slots 30 and 31.
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO. LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 22
SSN1SLD16
The SSN1SLD16 is a two-channel STM-16 optical interface processing board, which employs the SFP optical module. Main Functions and Features
concatenation services.
Supports 1+1, 1:1 and 1:N line protection modes, two-fiber/four-fiber MS ring protection, optical shared line protection, SNCP, SNCTP and DNI protection.
Backplane Service Bus The board only supports the bus rate of 622 Mbit/s and can be used only on the OptiX OSN 3500 subrack.
Huawei Confidential
Page 23
Huawei Confidential
Page 24
SSN3SL16A
The SSN3SL16A is a one-channel STM-16 optical interface processing board, which employs the SFP optical module. It is a low-cost board.
Supports VC-12/VC-3/VC-4 services, VC-4-4c, VC-4-8c and VC-4-16c concatenation services; supports AU-3 services, but do not supports the TCM function and AU-3 services at the same time.
Supports 1+1, 1:1 and 1:N line protection modes, two-fiber/four-fiber MS ring protection, optical shared line protection, SNCP, SNCTP and DNI protection.
Backplane Service Bus The board only supports the bus rate of 622 Mbit/s and can be applied in the OptiX OSN 7500/3500/2500/1500 subrack.
Huawei Confidential
Page 25
SSN3SL16
The SSN3SL16 is a one-channel STM-16 optical interface processing board. It employs the non-swappable OTR optical module, and is mainly used for long-distance transmission or in the application scenario of fixed wavelengths. It is a low-cost board.
Supports VC-12/VC-3/VC-4 services, VC-4-4c, VC-4-8c and VC-4-16c concatenation services; supports AU-3 services, but do not supports the TCM function and AU-3 services at the same time.
Supports 1+1, 1:1 and 1:N line protection modes, two-fiber/four-fiber MS ring protection, optical shared line protection, SNCP, SNCTP and DNI protection.
Backplane Service Bus The board only supports the bus rate of 622 Mbit/s and can be applied in the OptiX OSN 7500/3500/2500/1500 subrack.
Huawei Confidential
Page 26
N3 boards support the board replacement function and can replace the
N1SL16. After the replacement, the configuration and service status of the N3SL16 should be consistent with those of the N1SL16.
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO. LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 27
SSN2PQ3/PD3/PL3/PL3A
The SSN2PQ3 is a 12-channel E3/D3 service processing board. The SSN2PD3 and SSN2PL3 are respectively the six-channel E3&T3 service processing board and the three-channel E3&T3 service processing board. The SSN2PL3A is a three-channel E3/T3 service processing mode using the front leading-out mode. Main Functions and Features
Supports the service configuration of VC-3 level, the configuration and query for all path overhead of VC-3 level.
Supports the E13 function to realize the convergence from E1 services to E3 services.
Supports the M13 function to realize the convergence from T1 services to T3 services.
Protection Mode The boards can work with the interface board D34S and the switching & bridging board TSB8 to realize the TPS protection.
Huawei Confidential
Page 28
The SSN2PD3 supports the board replacement function and can replace the
N1PD3. After the replacement, the configuration and service status of the N2PD3 should be consistent with those of the N1PD3. Replacement The SSN2 boards can replace the SSN1 boards completely.
Note: The difference among the SSN2PD3, SSN2PL3 and SSN2PL3A is the same as that among the SSN1PD3, SSN1PL3 and SSN1PL3A. The PQ3 board only has the N2 version.
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO. LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 29
Summary
New cross-connect boards, line boards and tributary boards of NGSDH V1R7 product series
Huawei Confidential
Page 30
Questions
Question 2: What are the access capabilities of the SSN1 IXCSA and the SSN1 IXCSB?
Question 3: Which cross-connect capacity of the OptiX OSN 7500 can the SSN1SLD64 be used in?
Question 4: Among the SSN2PQ3/PD3/PL3/PL3A, which tributary board provides interfaces on the front panel?
Huawei Confidential
Page 31
Contents
Huawei Confidential
Page 32
Huawei Confidential
Page 33
Subnetwork connection tunnel protection (SNCTP) function is an optimized scheme to improve the efficiency of lower-order SNCP switching. Transfer of lower-order SNCP to higher-order SNCP (that is, SNCTP): VC-12/VC-3 SNCP services in the same VC-4 are consolidated into VC-4 SNCP services. Then the higher-order SNCP switching mode is used to avoid excessive switching time due to the switching of large amount of lower-order SNCP services. Thus, services can be restored rapidly.
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO. LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 34
The NE1 and NE2 converge large amount of VC-12 and VC-3 services. Lower-order SNCP services are detected and switched in the lower-order cross-connect chips of cross-connect boards. When the amount of lower-order SNCP services is rather large, the states of large amount of lower-order SNCP services change if a fiber cut occurs to the working/protection path. In this case, multiple adjustments of lower-order cross-connections are triggered, which results in the excessive SNCP switching time. The SNCTP consolidates VC-12/VC-3 SNCP services in the same VC-4 to VC-4 SNCP services. If the VC-4 path is faulty, the VC-4 SNCP switching protects lower-order SNCP services. The VC-4 SNCP switching mode can avoid excessive switching time due to the switching of large amount of lowerorder SNCP services. Thus, services can be restored rapidly.
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO. LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 35
SNCTP
Currently, up to 18 VC4 Currently, up to 64 x 63 VC12 services and 4 x 63 VC12 services can be switched at the services can be switched same time within 50 ms. at the same time within 50 ms. VC12 path The switching of VC4 paths does not protect the affected services in case of failure or deterioration of lowerorder paths. Only VC4, VC12 and VC3 services are supported. Not supported
Huawei Confidential
Page 36
Patch: an independent software unit released for modifying the bug in software. Hot Patch: a section of codes to eliminate the software bug without interrupting services. Patch Pack: includes one or more patches and is registered in the NE software. Solving a majority of software bugs in service without affecting services Reducing the number of version releases and upgrades, reducing the cost and avoiding the risk Facilitating problem location Patches are not almighty and cannot solve all software bugs. Functions cannot be added by patches.
Advantages of Patches
Limitations
NG-SDH V1R6 products support the hot patch function of the NE software. NG-SDH V1R7 products support the hot patch function of NE software and board software.
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO. LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 37
Idle
Deletion
Deactive
System reset Deactive
Active
Running
System reset
Running
Active
Idle: Patch data is not loaded to the patch area. Deactive: Patch data is already loaded to the patch area but the patch does not take effect. Active: The patch takes effect and is in the trial running state. After a system reset, the patch is in the deactive state. Running: The patch takes effect and is in the running state. After a system reset, the patch is in the active state.
Huawei Confidential Page 39
1500B
2500 2500/REG
330
400 400
3500/3500T
7500
800
1000
Currently, only two boards support the power consumption control function, that is, SSN1EMS4 and SSN1EGS4.
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO. LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 40
Large power consumption boards have two working states. High power consumption state: the normal working state. All the chips of
Low power consumption state: All the service chips of the board are not initialized. The board can only apply to the NE software for entering the high power consumption state.
When a board goes into the low power consumption state from the
high power consumption state, the board will perform automatic hard reset. Compared with other boards, large power consumption boards must
request for entering the high power consumption state after reset
before the boards work. Boards without the power consumption control function are in the high power consumption state after reset.
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO. LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 41
J0/JI/J2: 16-byte mode. The value of transmitted J bytes and received J bytes is Huawei SBS. The value is consistent with that of other product series of the Optical Network Product Line.
In the V1R2 version, the default value of J bytes is modified as follows. The modified value is also used
by V1R3 to V1R6 versions. J0: single-byte mode. The value of transmitted J bytes and received J bytes is 1. If the product interconnects to NG-SDH V1R1 products or other products of the Optical Network Product Line, the interconnected ends will report J0_MM and HP_TIM alarms. In the V1R7 version, the default value of J bytes is set as follows. When the received J byte is 0, the detection function is disabled. Received J0/J1/J2: single-byte mode. The value is 0. Transmitted J0/J1/J2: single-byte mode. The value is Huawei SBS. When the received J byte is 0, the detection function is disabled. When NG-SDH V1R7 products interconnect to NG-SDH V1R1 products or other products of the Optical Network Product Line, the interconnected equipment will not generate any alarm. When NG-SDH V1R7 products interconnects to NG-SDH V1R2-R6 products, the NG-SDH V1R2-R6 will generate J0_MM and HP_TIM alarms. The NG-SDH V1R7 will not generate any alarm because the detection function by J bytes is disabled.
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO. LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 42
Software package is a virtual definition. All the software is not compressed into a package. All required software by an NE (currently, only the INI file, FPGA, extended BIOS of board software and NE
software package is stored in the CF card of the SCC, that is, under
the sfs1/pkg and sfs2/pkg directories of corresponding SCC file system.
Huawei Confidential
Page 43
In package loading, you need not care about the details on board software loading but care about the NE. You only need to perform some simple operations on the
Toolkit.
The NE is automatically managed. If the version of the newly-inserted board is not consistent with that of NE software package, the software will be updated automatically. If the board file is lost, it will be automatically restored from the SCC.
Incremental loading. Only required files are loaded. The rules are as follows.
1) The inconsistent version is replaced. 2) The required version is added. 3) The software of the old package that does not exist in the new package is deleted.
Huawei Confidential
Page 44
Hardware Requirements
The flash space of NG-SDH products is small, which cannot store the whole software package. Thus, an external CF card is required.
Currently, only the SSN3GSCC is equipped with the CF card, which can support the function.
Software Requirements
Huawei Confidential
Page 45
Normal Flow
Troubleshooting
Huawei Confidential
Page 46
Package loading can be performed only when the main state and substate of an NE for which a
package is to be loaded are normal.
Before package loading, confirm that the Health Tool is OK. Try to clear the alarms on the NE. For persisting alarms, collect the alarms and send them to R&D personnel for processing. For details about the Health Tool, refer to the attachment.
Before package loading, confirm that the version and database of the active and standby boards are consistent.
Before upgrade, confirm that all protection schemes on the NE are not forced to switch or locked. Before upgrade by package loading, confirm that the boards to be cold reset are protected (different measures should be taken in different situations). Otherwise, services will be interrupted.
During package loading, no board is allowed to go online or go offline. During package loading, no configuration modification is allowed. After the NE is activated, observe for a period of time. Make sure that the NE and the entire network are normal, and then issue the submit command.
Huawei Confidential
Page 47
RX
OUT
Tributary board
Cross-connect board
Line board
TX
IN
Huawei Confidential
Page 48
OUT
Cross-connect board
Line board
Line board
IN
Local NE
Remote NE
Inloop inside the line
board of the local NE
Huawei Confidential
Page 49
OUT
PRBS Receiver
IN
Cross-connect board
Line board
Huawei Confidential
Page 50
N1PQ1, N1PQM, R1PD1, R1PL1, N2PQ1, R2PD1, N1DX1, N1PD3, N1PL3, N1PL3A, N2PQ3, N2PD3, N2PL3 and N2PL3A N3SL16 N1SXCSA, N1SXCSB, N1IXCSA, N1IXCSB, T1SXCSA, T2UXCSA and T1IXCSA
connect
board
Huawei Confidential
Page 51
Huawei Confidential
Page 52
A new board with the board replacement function, that is, a new board used to replaces an old board, may not have all the functions of the old board.
Huawei Confidential
Page 53
Huawei Confidential
Page 54
Questions
Question 1: What are the main differences among SNCP, SNCMP and SNCTP?
Question 2: Is the NG-SDH V100R007C01B01bSPH002 a patch pack?
Question 5: What is the default state of the COM port in NG-SDH V1R7 products?
Huawei Confidential
Page 55
Summary
New SDH features of NG-SDH product series New Ethernet features of NG-SDH product series
Huawei Confidential
Page 56
Summary
V1R7 products.
Grasp the features of new SCCs, cross-connect boards, data boards and the line board SSN2SLQ16 of NG-SDH V1R7 products.
Huawei Confidential
Page 57
Thank You
www.huawei.com