Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Part A (mcqS)
1.COMPUTER IS A/ANDEVICE THAT ACCEPTS DATA AND AS INPUTS AND PRODUCES .AS OUTPUT.
(A)Electronic , information, instruction (B) Electronic ,instruction , information (C)Automatic ,information , instruction (D)Computing ,data , information (E)Hardware ,software, reports
a) b) c) d) e)
Automate decision Handle large amount of data Improve response time Handle complexity Improve access to information
a) b)
c) d) e)
Transaction processing system Used to integrate business process across company departments Inexpensive to procure, adapt & install Helpful only in planning stages C&D
a) b) c) d) e)
d) e)
At the start of the Feasibility After the Feasibility is positive When the management decides to go in for a new system When the programming starts When the design starts
a) b) c) d) e)
Secure Sign-on Layer Secure Socket Layer Secure Software Layer Secure Session Layer Safe Software Layer
a) b) c) d) e)
a) b) c) d) e)
Opening a new country operation Deciding to develop a new product Tracking daily sales Appraising employee performance Scheduling production
a) b) c) d) e)
Does not spread by itself Is used by people to defraud banks Can be used to encrypt files for security Invented by a Greek hacker A popular computer game
a) b) c)
d) e)
Analysis, Design & Development Waterfall, RAD, prototyping Business Analysis, Technical Design, Implementation Use interviews, Design & Construction Design, Development & QA
a) b) c) d) e)
b) c) d) e)
Baud rate is signaling speed while bit rate is transmission speed Baud rate can at best equal bit rate Baud rate is always higher than bit rate a & c a & b
22. PICK THE STATEMENT(S) THAT DO NOT DESCRIBE THE RAD MODEL:
a. b. c. d. e.
It is focused on speed It requires extensive user participation It achieves optimal technical performance It is not suitable for complex scientific applications All of the above
b. c.
d. e.
enable transmission of digital signals over an analog carrier help reduce ups and downs in transmission Can modify amplitude, frequency or phase of the carrier reduce risk of interference b&d
d.
e.
The cell holds currency value The reference always points to the same cell All numbers in the cell will be converted into Dollars It will change when you copy the formula to another cell It is a cell in another sheet
a. b. c. d. e.
a 2-D representation of problems Supports formulae entry Provides built-in functions Helps decision making All the above
What a General is to an army What intelligence is to a living being What a hammer is to a worker What a film director is to a movie None of the above
e.
One side is human & the other side is a computer Only one party can communicate at a time Communication is always in one direction Only half the transmission is guaranteed to be delivered Uses 50% Time Division multiplexing
d. e.
Is a HELP facility to solve problems Is for optimization of problems Helps back calculation of inputs from a given goal Helps create Macros Is for entering scientific formula
Part B
ASYNCHRONOUS COMMUNICATION
Asynchronous communications is the method of communications most widely used for PC communications. Through asynchronous communications, data is transmitted one byte at a time with each byte containing one start bit, eight data bits, and one stop bit, thus yielding a total of ten bits. The asynchronous communication technique is a transmission technique which is most widely used by personal computers to provide connectivity to printers, modems, fax machines, etc.
SYNCHRONOUS COMMUNICATION
Through synchronous communications, data is transmitted as frames of large data blocks rather than bulky individual bytes. Advantage of synchronous is that it is more efficient than asynchronous. Some examples are e-mail messages, discussion boards, blogging, and text messaging over cell phones.
This communication doesn't need any synchronization between the sender and the receiver Sender may send the information at anytime without waiting for the receiver to be ready to receive the information in asynch comm there is no need to establish a connection before data transmission
in synch comm between two nodes, first connection will be established and the communication will take place
y y y y y y y
Boot sector virus Browser highjacker Direct action viruses File infected viruses Macro viruses Multi partite viruses Resident viruses
A decision support system (DSS) is a computer-based information system that supports business or organizational decisionmaking activities. DSSs serve the management, operations, and planning levels of an organization and help to make decisions, which may be rapidly changing and not easily specified in advance.
o
is the process of building a model of a system. In terms of an information system, prototypes are employed to help system designers build an information system that intuitive and easy to manipulate for end users. Prototyping is an iterative process that is part of the analysis phase of the systems development life cycle.
Pros
Reduces development time. Reduces development costs. Requires user involvement. Developers receive quantifiable user feedback. Facilitates system implementation since users know what to expect. Results in higher user satisfaction. Exposes developers to potential future system enhancements.
Cons
Can lead to insufficient analysis. Users expect the performance of the ultimate system to be the same as the prototype. Developers can become too attached to their prototypes Can cause systems to be left unfinished and/or implemented before they are ready. Sometimes leads to incomplete documentation. If sophisticated software prototypes (4th GL or CASE Tools) are employed, the time saving benefit of prototyping can be lost.
Business is commonly defined as ebusiness is the conduct of business on the internet ,not only buying and selling of goods and services but also servicing customers and collaborating with business partners and conducting electronic transactions within an organization. One of the best examples of e-business is Amazon n e BAY
CONT.
E-business
can be conducted using the web and the internet. Virtual Organization Eg- ebay Click and Mortar Organizations Eg- Walmart E-business covers the entire business process: Electronic purchasing and supply chain management, processing orders electronically which involve online payment via credit cards or debit cards, handling customer service.
costs and transaction times Save time and money by improving internal and external functions Promote, market and sell around the world around the clock through a website Improve customer support, communication and relationship management Compete globally without setting offices
Goal Seek is part of a suite of commands sometimes called what-if analysis tools. When you know the desired result of a single formula but not the input value the formula needs to determine the result. When goal seeking, Microsoft Excel varies the value in one specific cell until a formula that's dependent on that cell returns the result you want.
GOAL SEEK
For example, use Goal Seek to change the interest rate in cell B3 incrementally until the payment value in B4 equals $900.00.
Thank You