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3. System/Process Outline
1st : July 08 & 09, 2008 2nd : July 12 & 13, 2008 TOSHIBA PLANT SYSTEMS & SERVICES CORPORATION
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
Plant Overview
3. System/Process Outline
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Condensate System HRSG HP and LP System Feedwater System Main and Auxiliary Steam System Extraction Steam System Turbine Bypass System CW & ACW System CCCW System Condensate Drain System
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
Plant Overview
PRE HTR
HPSH#2
HPSH#1
HP ECO
HP EVA
LP EVA
LPSH
Stack
The purpose of Condensate System is mainly to Condense the ST exhaust steam or dumpedDea HP LP steam by the Turbine Bypass System Feed the condensed water to the HRSG
ST GS System
Recirc. Pump
This system is comprised of the following lines ;BFP Mainstream Recirculation Line Spray Line MP Line ( LCP ) Gen GT Comp. Steam Turbine Gen Seal Water line
M M
Startup Vent
BD Tank (Continuous)
BD Tank (Intermittent)
Startup Vent
BD Tank (Intermittent)
ST LP Casing Spray
2. Outline of System
CP LP Line ( LCP )
GSC
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
ST GS System Spray
Plant Overview
BD Tank (Intermittent)
MP Line ( LCP )
Main Condenser Gen GT Comp. Steam Turbine Gen Vacuum Pumps Condensate Pumps (CPs) ST Gland Steam Condenser (GSC)
ST LP Casing Spray
CP
GSC
LP Line ( LCP )
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
ST GS System Spray
Dea The purpose of Condensate System is to ; HP LP Condense the ST exhaust steam Condense dumped steam by the Turbine Bypass System Startup BD Tank BD Tank ST GS System Vent (Continuous) (Intermittent) Startup Feed the condensate water to the Deaerator BFP Vent
HPSH#2 HPSH#1 HP ECO HP EVA LP EVA LPSH
PRE HTR
Stack
Plant Overview
Type
Circular/ Axially Mounted/ Two Pass/ Divided Liquid Ring Vertical
Capacity, Design
Heat Load:37415kJ/s, Tube Material: SA249 TP316L 2x100% 2x100%, Flow:107m3/h, Total Head:193m @990kg/m3 1x100%
Manufacturer
Larsen & Toubro (India)
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
Plant Overview
Dea LP
PRE HTR LP EVA Stack
ST GS System
M M
MP Line ( LCP )
Gen
GT
Comp.
Gen
Steam Turbine
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
ST LP Casing Spray
ST GS System Spray
Note The Makeup-water CV at DeaeratorStartup inlet BD Tank BD Tank Vent (Continuous) (Intermittent) is used for the level control of the LP Startup Vent Drum.
LPSH
HP EVA
Plant Overview
PRE HTR
HPSH#2
HPSH#1
HP ECO
HP EVA
LP EVA
In general, this system is provided to secure minimum required water flow for either condensate pump or GSC (gland HP steam condenser).
ST GS System
Recirc. Pump
Dea LP
Stack
Vent (Continuous) (Intermittent) In SLP case minimum requirement Startup Vent comes from GSC (Min. Required Flow : 25 t/h) BD Tank BD Tank
M M
Startup
MP Line ( LCP )
Recalculation flow goes back to the Gen GT Comp. Gen Condenser Hotwell Pneumatic actuated FCV and FT are provided for this purpose
Steam Turbine
ST LP Casing Spray
CP LP Line ( LCP )
GSC
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
ST GS System Spray
LPSH
Plant Overview
This line feeds spray water to the following system/equipment ; Recirc. Pump
ST GS System
After the tapping point, Ystrainer is installed. Differential pressure is monitored MP Line ( LCP ) Gen Comp. by DCS. GT Gen
M M
Startup Vent
BD Tank (Continuous)
BD Tank (Intermittent)
Vent
Steam Turbine
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
ST LP Casing Spray
ST GS System Spray
LP Extraction Steam DSH HP ST LP Casing Spray ST Gland Steam System Spray HP and LP Turbine Bypass DSHStartup
HPSH#2 HPSH#1 HP ECO HP EVA LPSH
Dea LP
PRE HTR LP EVA Stack
Plant Overview
This line feed seal water to the following equipment/system ; Vacuum Pump Seal Line HP
Recirc. Pump
Dea LP
PRE HTR LP EVA
ST GS System
The following need seal water to avoid air entering inside the devices;
Startup Vent
M M
BD Tank (Continuous)
BD Tank (Intermittent)
Startup Vent
Condenser Drain Valve MP Line ( LCP ) Condensate Pump Inlet Isolation Valves Gen GT Comp. Steam Turbine Gen Minimum Flow Control Valve Outlet Isolation Vacuum Breaker Outlet Pipe
LP Line ( LCP )
ST LP Casing Spray
CP
GSC
P&ID LINK
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
ST GS System Spray
Stack
Plant Overview
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
10
Plant Overview
1. General
HRSG (1)
One (1) - natural circulation, horizontal gas flow, dual pressure heat recovery steam generator (HRSG) is provided to produce superheated steam by exchanging the heat from the GT exhaust gas. All the devices/equipment of the HRSG (both HP and LP) are controlled by plant DCS.
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
11
Plant Overview
HRSG (2)
LP Evaporator LP Superheater
12
Plant Overview
HRSG (3)
2.2. Preheater and Associated System (1) Preheater Recirculation Line
This system is provided for the purpose of maintaining the tube outer surface temperature of the Preheater above dew point of HP exhaust gas.
HPSH#2 HPSH#1 HP ECO HP EVA LPSH
Makeup Water
Recirc. Pump
Dea LP
PRE HTR LP EVA Stack
ST GS System
BD Tank (Intermittent) Inlet Water Temp < 50 C Startup BFP Vent The system will be online. Inlet Water Temp 50C BD Tank (Continuous) BD Tank (Intermittent)
Startup Vent
MP Line ( LCP )
2x100% Recirculation Pumps are provided. Gen GT Comp. ARC Valve is provided for the control of minimum required flow.
GSC Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project CP Gen Steam Turbine
ine P)
ne P)
ST LP Casing Spray
ST GS System Spray
13
LP Line ( LCP )
Plant Overview
HRSG (4)
2.2. Preheater and Associated System (2) Preheater Bypass Line
This system is provided for the purpose of avoiding steaming at downstream of the Hotwell Level CV HP Valve before Deaerator.
HPSH#2 HPSH#1 HP ECO HP EVA
Drum Temp - 1C
Recirc. Pump
Makeup Water
Dea LP
PRE HTR LP EVA Stack
ST GS System
BD Tank (Intermittent)
Vent
BFP
MP Line ( LCP )
Water temp before the CV is controlled at ; Gen GT Steam Turbine Gen LP Drum Comp. Temp - 1 C
ine P)
ne P) GSC Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project CP LP Line ( LCP )
ST LP Casing Spray
ST GS System Spray
Preheater Outlet Temp LP Drum Temp Startup BD Tank BD Tank Vent (Intermittent) (Continuous) will be online. The system Startup
LPSH
14
Plant Overview
HRSG (5)
2.3. LP Drum with Deaerator and Associated System (1) Make-up Water Line to Deaerator
To handle large amount of makeup water that need deaeration, the Make-up Water HP Line is connected to the Deaerator.
HPSH#2 HPSH#1 HP ECO HP EVA
ST GS System Startup Vent BD Tank (Continuous) BD Tank (Intermittent) Makeup Water Recirc. Pump
Dea LP
PRE HTR LP EVA LPSH Stack
MP Line ( LCP )
Gen
GT
Comp.
Gen
Steam Turbine
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
ST LP Casing Spray
ST GS System Spray
15
Plant Overview
HRSG (6)
2.3. LP Drum with Deaerator and Associated System (1) Make-up Water Line to Deaerator (Continue)
LP Drum water level is controlled by the make-up water flow CV.
Note The CV at Deaerator inlet is used for the level control of the Condenser Hotwell.
HPSH#2 HPSH#1 HP ECO HP EVA
Startup Vent BD Tank (Continuous) BD Tank (Intermittent) Makeup Water Recirc. Pump
Dea LP
PRE HTR LP EVA LPSH Stack
HP
ST GS System
BD Tank (Intermittent)
MP Line ( LCP )
Gen
GT
Comp.
Gen
Steam Turbine
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
ST LP Casing Spray
ST GS System Spray
16
Plant Overview
HRSG (7)
2.3. LP Drum with Deaerator and Associated System (2) Pegging Steam Line
Makeup Water Recirc. Pump
Dea HP
HPSH#2 HPSH#1 HP ECO HP EVA LPSH
LP
PRE HTR LP EVA Stack
BD Tank (Continuous)
BD Tank (Intermittent)
BD Tank (Intermittent)
MP Line ( LCP )
Gen
GT
Comp.
Gen
Pegging Steam Line is provided to utilize auxiliary steam for water heating and deaerating the LP drum water prior to and during unit start.
Steam Turbine CP GSC
LP Line ( LCP )
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
ST LP Casing Spray
ST GS System Spray
17
Plant Overview
HRSG (8)
Blowdown System
18
Plant Overview
HRSG (9)
3.2. HP Steam System and Associated System (1) ST Gland Seal Steam Supply System
Gland seal steam for the ST is supplied from HPSH outlet Dea Required Steam Condition for the LP Steam Turbine is as follows ;
Recirc. Pump Makeup Water
HP
HPSH#2 HPSH#1 HP EVA
PRE HTR
HP ECO
LP EVA
LPSH
Stack
BD Tank (Continuous)
BD Tank (Intermittent)
Startup Vent
BD Tank (Intermittent)
BFP
M M
MP Line ( LCP )
Gen
GT
Comp.
Gen
Steam Turbine
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
ST LP Casing Spray
ST GS System Spray
19
Plant Overview
3. Feedwater System
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
20
Plant Overview
Makeup Water
Recirc. Pump
Dea HP
HP ECO HP EVA LPSH
LP
PRE HTR LP EVA Stack
Startup Vent
(Continuous)
BD Tank (Intermittent)
BD Tank (Intermittent)
MP Line ( LCP )
Gen
GT
Comp.
Gen
Steam Turbine
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
ST LP Casing Spray
ST GS System Spray
21
Plant Overview
This system is comprised of the following lines ; Mainstream Recirculation LineHP Spray Line BFP Balance Line
HPSH#2 HPSH#1 HP EVA
Recirc. Pump
Dea LP
PRE HTR HP ECO LP EVA LPSH Stack
BD Tank (Continuous)
BD Tank (Intermittent)
BD Tank (Intermittent)
MP Line ( LCP )
Gen
GT
Comp.
Gen
Steam Turbine
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
ST LP Casing Spray
ST GS System Spray
22
Plant Overview
Startup Vent
(Continuous)
BD Tank (Intermittent)
BD Tank (Intermittent)
ST LP Casing Spray
GSC
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
ST GS System Spray
The purpose of the Feedwater System Mainstream is to supply feedwater from the HRSG LP Drum to the HRSG HP Section. Tank BD ST GS System
HPSH#2 HPSH#1
Recirc. Pump
Dea HP
HP ECO HP EVA LPSH
LP
PRE HTR LP EVA Stack
23
Plant Overview
Type
Capacity, Design
Manufacturer
Multistage 2x100%, Torishima Centrifugal Pump Flow:92.6 m3/h, (Japan) Total Head:888 m @931kg/m3, Diff Press : 81barG
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
24
Plant Overview
This system is provided to secure minimum required water flow for Boiler Feedwater HP Pump.
HPSH#2 HPSH#1 HP ECO HP EVA
Recirc. Pump
Dea LP
PRE HTR LP EVA LPSH Stack
The recirculation flow goes back to LP Drum. Pneumatic actuated FCV MP Line ( LCP ) Gen GT Comp. and FT are provided on each Recirculation Line.
Startup Vent
(Continuous)
(Intermittent)
BD Tank (Intermittent)
Gen
Steam Turbine
ST LP Casing Spray
CP LP Line ( LCP )
GSC
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
ST GS System Spray
The lines are tapped from BD Tank ST GS System each pump discharge.BD Tank
25
Plant Overview
Makeup Water
Recirc. Pump
Dea LP
PRE HTR LP EVA Stack
BD Tank (Intermittent)
The outlet nozzle of the balance line is connected to LP MP Line ( LCP ) drum for Gen GT recovery. water Comp.
MP Line ( SLP ) LP Line ( SLP )
Gen
Steam Turbine
ST LP Casing Spray
CP LP Line ( LCP )
GSC
BFP Section
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
ST GS System Spray
26
Plant Overview
Makeup Water
Recirc. Pump
Dea LP
PRE HTR LP EVA LPSH Stack
HP
BD Tank ST System GSAfter the tapping (Continuous) Startup Vent point, Y-strainer is installed
BD Tank (Intermittent)
BD Tank (Intermittent)
Gen
Steam Turbine
ST LP Casing Spray
CP LP Line ( LCP )
GSC
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
ST GS System Spray
27
Plant Overview
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
28
Plant Overview
HP
HPSH#2 HPSH#1 HP ECO HP EVA LPSH
PRE HTR
The purpose of Recirc. Pumpsystem is this mainly to supply HRSG Dea production steam to the Steam LP Turbine.
LP EVA Stack
BD Tank (Continuous)
BD Tank (Intermittent)
BD Tank (Intermittent)
MP Line ( LCP )
Gen
GT
Comp.
Gen
Steam Turbine
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
ST LP Casing Spray
ST GS System Spray
29
Plant Overview
Recirc. Pump
PRE HTR
LP EVA
Stack
Dea HP Main Steam Line LP LP Main Steam Line HP to MP Steam Bypass Line
Startup Vent BFP
M M
BD Tank (Continuous)
BD Tank (Intermittent)
BD Tank (Intermittent)
MP Line ( LCP )
Gen
GT
Comp.
Gen
Steam Turbine
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
ST LP Casing Spray
ST GS System Spray
30
Plant Overview
HP
HPSH#2 HPSH#1 HP EVA
BD Tank (Continuous)
BD Tank (Intermittent)
BD Tank (Intermittent)
MP Line ( LCP )
Gen
GT
Comp.
Gen
Steam Turbine
( SLP ) This line contains the HP steam isolation valve ; LP Line ( SLP ) Isolation for HP main steam Valve) bypass line for HP turbine warming LP Line ( LCP MP Line
ST LP Casing Spray
CP
GSC
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
ST GS System Spray
31
Plant Overview
HP
HPSH#2 HPSH#1 HP EVA
BD Tank (Continuous)
BD Tank (Intermittent)
BD Tank (Intermittent)
MP Line ( LCP )
Gen
GT
Comp.
Gen
Steam Turbine
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
ST LP Casing Spray
ST GS System Spray
32
Plant Overview
HP
HPSH#2 HPSH#1 HP EVA HP ECO LPSH
BD Tank (Continuous)
BD Tank (Intermittent)
Startup Vent
HP to MP PRDS
M M
BFP
MP Line ( LCP )
Gen
GT
Comp.
Gen
Steam Turbine
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
ST LP Casing Spray
ST GS System Spray
33
Plant Overview
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
34
Plant Overview
Makeup Water
Recirc. Pump
Dea LP
PRE HTR LP EVA Stack
BD Tank (Continuous)
BD Tank (Intermittent)
BD Tank (Intermittent)
MP Line ( LCP )
Gen
GT
Comp.
Gen
Steam Turbine
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
ST LP Casing Spray
ST GS System Spray
35
Plant Overview
Makeup Water
Recirc. Pump
HP
Stack
M M
MP Line ( LCP )
Gen
GT
Comp.
Gen
Steam Turbine
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
ST LP Casing Spray
ST GS System Spray
36
Plant Overview
The line is equipped with DSH to meet the temperature Dea requirement at T.P.
HP
HP EVA
Recirc. Pump
ST GS System
Startup BD Tank BD Tank BD Tank Vent Interconnection Line is (Intermittent) provided with LCP. (Normally isolated) (Continuous) (Intermittent) Startup Vent BFP
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
ST LP Casing Spray
ST GS System Spray
No PCV is provided on the line Pressure is controlled by the Steam Turbine. (Internal Extraction Pressure Control)
PRE HTR HPSH#2 HPSH#1 HP ECO LP EVA LPSH Stack
LP
37
Plant Overview
The line is equipped with PRDS to meet the pressure/temperature Dea requirement at T.P.
PRE HTR HPSH#2 HPSH#1 HP ECO HP EVA LP EVA
Recirc. Pump
HP
LP
BD Tank (Continuous)
BD Tank (Intermittent)
BD Tank (Intermittent)
ST LP Casing Spray
GSC
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
ST GS System Spray
38
Plant Overview
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
39
Plant Overview
This system is used in the cases that steam pressure at the Steam Turbine inlet needs to be controlled, namely ;
Steam Turbine Start-up or Shutdown Steam Turbine Trip
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
40
Plant Overview
DSH
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
41
Plant Overview
Makeup Water
Recirc. Pump
Dea LP
PRE HTR LP EVA
BD Tank (Continuous)
BD Tank (Intermittent)
BD Tank (Intermittent)
MP Line ( LCP )
Gen
GT
Comp.
Gen
Steam Turbine
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
ST LP Casing Spray
ST GS System Spray
42
Plant Overview
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
43
Plant Overview
CWPs
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
44
Plant Overview
Type
Mechanical/ Induced Draft/ Counter Flow Centrifugal Pump
Capacity, Design
2x60% (2 Cells), 4750 m3/h 2x100%, Flow : 4442m3/h, Total Head : 21.8m @993kg/m3 -
Manufacturer
ICS (USA)
Torishima (Japan)
GEA (India)
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
45
Plant Overview
46
Plant Overview
CWPs
ACWPs
CCCW System for Gas Turbine CCCW System for Steam Turbine
The line is directly tapped from the Cooling Tower Basin. Aux. cooling water is pumped up and supplied by dedicated pump (Auxiliary Cooling Water Pump). Interconnection line is provided for water filling of CW System. The return line is connected to the CW line before the Cooling Tower inlet.
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
47
Plant Overview
Centrifugal Pump
Torishima (Japan)
Plate
Hisaka (Japan)
Plate
Hisaka (Japan)
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
48
Plant Overview
8. CCCW System
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
49
Plant Overview
Heat from the equipment is absorbed in the CCCW system. Then the heat is transferred to ACW System by the CCCW Heat Exchangers. (Indirect contact heat exchange)
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
50
Plant Overview
GT Package
Generator Coolers
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
51
Plant Overview
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
52
Plant Overview
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
53
Plant Overview
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
54
Plant Overview
Steam Turbine
Main Condenser
Flash Pipe
Upper piping of the Flash Pipe is connected to the Condenser tube bundle zone. Flash Pipe drain is transferred to the Condenser Hotwell.
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
55
Plant Overview
Classroom Lecture for SLP 60MW CCGT Power Plant Expansion Project
56