Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Accessory (pl. -ies) 1. [usually pl.] an extra piece of equipment that is useful but not essential or that can be added to sth else as a decoration: Ex: bicycle accessories a range of furnishings and accessories for the home 2. [usually pl.] a thing that you can wear or carry that matches your clothes, for example a belt or a bag
Produce (n) things that have been made or grown, especially things connected with farming: Ex: farm produce. The shop sells only fresh local produce. It says on the label Produce of France.
To equip yourself / sb / sth (with sth) (for sth) to provide yourself/sb/sth with the things that are needed for a particular purpose or activity SYN To kit out: to be fully / poorly equipped
To bill sb (for sth) to send sb a bill for sth: Ex: Please bill me for the books.
Express (adj.) [only before noun] travelling very fast; operating very quickly: Ex: an express bus / coach / train express delivery services
To suppose to think or believe that sth is true or possible (based on the knowledge that you have): Ex: [vn to inf, vn-adj] (formal) She had supposed him (to be) very rich.
Clerical connected with office work: clerical Ex: workers / staff / assistants a clerical error (= one made in copying or calculating sth)
To notify sb (of sth) | To notify sth to sb to formally or officially tell sb about sth SYN To inform: Competition winners will be notified by post. The police must be notified of the date of the demonstration.
To devise to invent sth new or a new way of doing sth SYN To think up: A new system has been devised to control traffic in the city.
Ambassador an official who lives in a foreign country as the senior representative there of his or her own country: Ex: the British Ambassador to Italy / in Rome a former ambassador to the UN
Embassy (n) (pl. -ies) a group of officials led by an ambassador who represent their government in a foreign country: Ex: embassy officials to inform the embassy of the situation
Sales [pl.] the number of items sold: Ex: Retail sales fell in November by 10%. Export sales were up by 32% last year. The sales figures for May
Shore (n) the land along the edge of the sea or ocean, a lake or another large area of water: Ex: a rocky / sandy shore To swim from the boat to the shore A house on the shores of the lake The ship was anchored off shore.
To lay out [often passive] to plan how sth should look and arrange it in this way: Ex: The gardens were laid out with lawns and flower beds. A well laid out magazine
Aerial (adj.) adjective from a plane: Ex: aerial attacks/ photography An aerial view of Palm Island
Transcript (also transcription) A written or printed copy of words that have been spoken: a transcript of the interview
To review to carefully examine or consider sth again, especially so that you can decide if it is necessary to make changes SYN To reassess: Ex: to review the evidence. The government will review the situation later in the year.
Review (n) a report in a newspaper or magazine, or on the Internet, television or radio, in which sb gives their opinion of a book, play, film / movie, etc.; the act of writing this kind of report: Ex: a book review the reviews (page) in the papers good / bad / mixed / rave reviews in the national press
To Conscript to make sb join the armed forces = to draft (A.E) Conscript (n) (US usually draftee) a person who has been conscripted to join the armed forces: Ex: young army conscripts Conscript soldiers / armies
Overtime (n) the money sb earns for doing overtime: Ex: They pay $150 a day plus overtime.
Rate (n) a fixed amount of money that is charged or paid for sth: Ex:advertising / insurance / post al, etc. rates a low / high hourly rate of pay We offer special reduced rates for students.
Credit union (n) an organization that lends money to its members at low rates of interest
To charge (sb/sth) for sth | charge (sb) sth (for sth) to ask an amount of money for goods or a service: Ex: What did they charge for the repairs?
To credit A (with B) | To credit B (to A) to add an amount of money to sbs bank account: Ex: Your account has been credited with $50 000. $50 000 has been credited to your account. OPP To debit
Nail (n) thin hard layer covering the outer tip of the fingers or toes:
Flute (n) a musical instrument of the woodwind group, shaped like a thin pipe. The player holds it sideways and blows across a hole at one end.
Stationery (n) materials for writing and for using in an office, for example paper, pens and envelopes
Stationary (adj.) not moving; not intended to be moved: Ex: I remained stationary. A stationary exercise bike OPP mobile
43. Can you repair this for under one hundred dollars?
Dividend (n) 1. an amount of the profits that a company pays to people who own shares in the company: dividend payments of 50 cents a share 2. (BrE) a money prize that is given to winners in the football pools
To disburse (formal) to pay money to sb from a large amount that has been collected for a purpose disbursement (n) [U, C]: Ex: the disbursement of funds aid disbursements
To call sth off to cancel sth; to decide that sth will not happen: Ex: to call off a trip / strike They have called off their engagement (= decided not to get married). The game was called off because of bad weather.
To call out to say something loudly call something out 'Hi there!' I called out.
Ferry (n) a boat that carries people, vehicles and goods across a river or across a narrow part of the sea
Banquet (n) 1. a formal meal for a large number of people, usually for a special occasion, at which speeches are often made: Ex: a state banquet in honour of the visiting President 2. a large impressive meal
To take over (from sb) | To take sth over (from sb) to begin to have control of or responsibility for sth, especially in place of sb else
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Fuse a small wire or device inside a piece of electrical equipment that breaks and stops the current if the flow of electricity is too strong
Dinosaur 1. an animal that lived millions of years ago but is now extinct (= it no longer exists). There were many types of dinosaur, some of which were very large. 2. (disapproving) a person or thing that is old-fashioned and cannot change in the changing conditions of modern life
Stale 1. (of food, especially bread and cake) no longer fresh and therefore unpleasant to eat 2. (of air, smoke, etc.) no longer fresh; smelling unpleasant: stale cigarette smoke 3. something that is stale has been said or done too many times before and is no longer interesting or exciting: - stale jokes
Exposure (n) ON TV / IN
NEWSPAPERS, etc. the fact of being discussed or mentioned on television, in newspapers, etc. SYN publicity: Ex: Her new movie has had a lot of exposure in the media.
Tension (n) a feeling of anxiety and stress that makes it impossible to relax: - nervous tension - We laughed and that helped ease the tension.
Concourse (n) a large, open part of a public building, especially an airport or a train station: - the station concourse
40. Have you spoken with the chief engineer about the leak?
Leak (n) a small hole or crack that lets liquid or gas flow in or out of sth by accident: - a leak in the roof - a leak in the gas pipe
Spoke (n) one of the thin bars or long straight pieces of metal that connect the centre of a wheel to its outer edge, for example on a bicycle
Overdrawn (adj.) 1. [not usually before noun] (of a person) having taken more money out of your bank account than you have in it: - Im overdrawn by 100. 2. (of a bank account) with more money taken out than was paid in or left in: - an overdrawn account - Your account is 200 overdrawn.
To fire sb up to make sb excited or interested in sth: - Shes all fired up about her new job.
Inheritance (n) 1. [C, usually sing., U] the money, property, etc. that you receive from sb when they die; the fact of receiving sth when sb dies: She spent all her inheritance in a year. 2. [U, C] something from the past or from your family that affects the way you behave, look, etc.: our cultural inheritance
To verify 1. to check that sth is true or accurate: [vn] We have no way of verifying his story. - [v that] Please verify that there is sufficient memory available before loading the program. 2. to show or say that sth is true or accurate SYN confirm
To bloom (n) 1. to produce flowers SYN flower: Most roses will begin to bloom from late May. 2. to become healthy, happy or confident SYN blossom: The children had bloomed during their stay on the farm.
Superintendent 1. a person who has a lot of authority and manages and controls an activity, a place, a group of workers, etc.: - a park superintendent - the superintendent of schools in Dallas
Visor 1. a part of a helmet that can be pulled down to protect the eyes and face picture at crash helmet 2. a curved piece of plastic, etc. worn on the head above the eyes to protect them from the sun3a small piece of plastic, etc. inside the front window of a car that can be pulled down to protect the drivers eyes from the sun picture at car
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26. Can you establish how many potential readers well have?
(C) I havent.
47. Your boss hasnt arrived yet, has he? (A) My boss prefers to drive himself. (B) His plane doesnt land for another hour. (C) Ill get it at five oclock.
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23. Why not add an extra car for the rush hour?
35. What did the accounting office say about the missing invoice?
43. You were supposed to meet Mrs. Baldwin at ten, werent you?
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(A) Tomorrow.
(B) At 2:15.
47. You were shown the changes in the contract, werent you?
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