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Describe and exchange information about lifestyles. Grammar: Present Perfect Tense (yet / already) Grammar: Present Perfect Tense vs. Simple Past Tense
sung 1. Have you ____________in a karaoke bar? gone 2. Have you ____________ to an internet caf? tried 3. Have you ____________ mountain biking? gone 4. Have you ____________ ice-skating? seen 5. Have you ____________ a live concert?
here and relax JAN: So lets just stay ___________________. I know youre tired.
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we can plan TODD: Thanks, Jan. But ________________something for tomorrow. JAN: Great! ___________________ to the zoo? Have you been TODD: No, I havent. But Ive heard its good. Lets go there in the afternoon ____________________. JAN: OK.
have you been TODD: Say, _________________ to the French market? Id love to go
there, too. Ive never been JAN: Actually, __________________there. TODD: Youre kidding! And how many years have you lived in New We have to go there Orleans? ______________________.
(ever)
NOW
Past
Present
Ferrari
Porsche
Aston Martin
Jaguar
NOW
Yes, I have already
Past
already
Yes, I have already driven a Ferrari and a Porsche, but I havent driven an Aston Martin or a Jaguar yet.
Auxiliary
SUBJECT I You He She It We You They
Affirmative Negative
COMPLEMENT lately. recently. since 1998. for 2 years. lately. recently. since 1998. for 2 years.
have not have not has not has not has not have not have not have not have not = havent has not = hasnt
COMPLEMENT lately?
Have
Have
Who? Which? What?
you
he she it we you they
worked
worked worked worked worked worked worked
recently?
since 1998? for 2 years? lately? recently? since 1998? for 2 years?
How*?
Wh
Where?
Whose?
Why?
When?
Have Have
been
have havent seen Have Have been havent gone called have made
been
have eaten
have
gone
1. A: Have you ever seen a salsa show? B: Yes, I have. I saw a great salsa show in Varadero once. __________________ 2. A: Have you ever been camping? B: No, I haven't. I've never been camping. __________________ 3. A: Have you ever eaten oysters? B: Yes, I have. I ate oysters last year in France. 4. A: Have you ever driven a sports car? _________________________ B: Yes, I have. Tom let me drive his car last week. 5. A: Have you ever been to India? ___________________ B: No, I've never been to India. 6. A: Have you ever had a bad dream? _____________________ B: Yes, I had a bad dream just last night.
2. Complete the questions in these conversations. Use the present perfect of the following verbs: be call do eat go have jog make see - try
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1.
_____ A: Have you seen the new Angelina Jolie movie? B: Yes, it's very good.
2.
running lately?
B: Yes, she usually runs in the morning and evening. 3 _______________ A: Have you eaten at the new Brazilian restaurant? B: Yes. Weve already eaten there. It's excellent, but very expensive.
4.
A: How many times have you been shopping at the mall this month? __________ B: Actually. I haven't gone at all. Let's go today! I hear there's a new music
store there.
5.
A: How many international phone calls have you made this week? B: Only one - on my father's birthday. _____________
3. Complete the sentences with the verbs in parenthesis. Then, make the appropriate questions.
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01 Have you been to the cinema lately? ? _____________________________ No, I havent been to the cinema lately. (be) ___ 02. Has Peter called his parents yet? ? _____________________________ No, Peter hasnt called his parents yet. (call) ___ 03. Have they been to Puerto Montt this year? _____________________________ ? They have gone to Puerto Montt four times this year. (go) ___ 04. Has she taken her medicine this week? _____________________________ ? No, she hasnt taken her medicine this week. (take) ___
05.
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Have you ridden your bicycle this month? _____________________________ ? I have ridden my bicycle five times this month. (ride) ___
06.
Have you eaten out this month? _____________________________ ? ___ No, we havent eaten out this month. (eat)
07.
Have you acted in any international movies? _____________________________ ? Yes, I have already acted in several Italian movies. (act) ___
1. Ana Mara hasnt done her homework YET. 2. She has already visited the doctor. ________________ 3. She ________________ her orange juice yet. hasnt drunk _____
Im hungry!
Mandy: Have you tried Sakura? They have excellent sushi. ____________ Peter: Actually, I had Japanese food for lunch. ________
Have
have
sung sang
lost gotten got seen saw been was lost
Have havent
NOW
Past
Present
No, I didnt drive his car, but I drove Marcelos car last week.
SUBJECT I You
He
She It We
stayed
stayed stayed stayed
didnt stay
didnt stay didnt stay didnt stay
You
They
stayed
stayed
didnt stay
didnt stay
INFORMATION QUESTION
Did
stay
Did
Did Did
you
he she it
stay
stay stay stay
How*?
Wh
Where?
Whose? Why?
When?
Did
Did
Did Did
we
you they
stay
stay stay
for for
since for since
Past
NOW
for
a few months
two years five hours
since
April
2007 9 a.m.
1. 2.
since since
11. 12.
since for
3.
4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
for
since for since since for since
30 days
I can remember a long time August 2001 December four days he was a little boy
13.
14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19.
for
since for since since for for
one year
Saturday seven hours 2002 they were born three weeks twenty minutes
10.
since
June
20.
since
6. Complete each sentence with the correct present perfect verb and for or
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2. Their mother has saved (save) the medical records for twenty years.
3. His arm has hurt (hurt) since this morning. 4. She has had (have) stomach cramps since last night. 5. Kim and Judy have gone (go) to the same doctor since they were children. 6. Jessica has read (read) every book that has come (come) out on childbirth since 1980. 7. You have felt (fell) ill for a couple of days, havent you?
8. They have lived (live) for fifty years without one broken bone!
9. Jorge hasnt been (not, be) to the dentist for three years! 10.Something is wrong because she hasnt eaten (not, eat) for two days.
7. Complete the conversation. Use the past tense or the present perfect of the verbs given.
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A: Have you ever lost anything valuable? ____ ____ ____ B: Yes, I have. I lost my watch last month.
8. Complete the sentences. Use the past tense or the present perfect of the verbs given.
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01. A: Have you ever been in Europe? B: Yes, I have. I have been in Europe several times. In fact, I was in ____ ___________ ___ Europe last year. 02. A: Have you ever eaten at Al's Steak House? B: Yes, I have . I have eaten there many times. In fact, my wife and I ate ____ __________ there ____ last night. 03. A: Have you ever talked to Professor Alston about your grades?
B: Yes, I ______ I have talked to him about my grades a couple of times. have. ___________ Actually, I _______to him after class yesterday. talked
04. A: What European countries have you visited ? ____________________ B: I have visited France, Germany, and Switzerland. I visited France in ___________ _____ 1983. I was__ Germany and Switzerland in 1984. in 05. A: ____________________ Has bob ever had a job? B: Yes, he has . He has had lots of part-time jobs. Last summer he had a ___ ______ ____ job at his uncle's bakery.
06.A: Are you going to finish your work before you go to bed?
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B: I have already finished it. I finished my work two hours ago. ___________________ ______ 07.A: Is Jim going to eat lunch with us today? ___ B: No. He __________________ He ate lunch an hour ago. has already eaten . 08.A: Do you and Virginia want to go to the movie at the Bijou with us? B: No thanks. We saw it last week. ____ 09.A: When are you going to write your paper for Dr. Roth? B: I have___________ already written it. I wrote it two days ago. ___ 10.A: When is Jane going to call her parents and tell them about her engagement? B: She __________________ them. She called them last night. has already called ______
CLARICE: Oh, well... I tried a new restaurant last week. The Classical Cafe. Have you ever been there? ______________
CLARICE: Yeah, you should, Karl. And what about you? Have_____________ you done anything interesting lately?
KARL: Oh, well, I went mountain climbing last month. CLARICE: Really? Ive never done that! ____________ KARL: Well, I was in Switzerland... CLARICE: You went mountain climbing in Switzerland? KARL: Yeah. It was really exciting! Of course it was dangerous, but I __________________
enjoyed it a lot.
CLARICE: Wow! Im impressed! ____________
a hill
a mountain
the stairs
herbal tea
a sports car your cell phone an appointment a bicycle
iced coffee
a truck your keys a class
soda
a cab your glasses the bus
a camel
a horse
B: I was in Egypt. A: Ive never been to Egypt. C: I went to Greece several years ago. B: Did you go alone? C: No, I went with my family. A: I havent been to Greece or Egypt, but Id love to travel to other countries. B: Traveling is very exciting. A: My father is a seaman. He has been to many countries. C: Thats cool!
End of Unit 10