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MA5680T Configuration Guide
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will be able to: > Describe GPON service basic concept . > Know about GPON service configuration procedure
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Chapter 2 GPON Service Provision Basics Chapter 3 GPON Service Provision Example
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allocation based on TCONT,which is decided by COS requirement , can be divided into 5 types.
GEM port is service control
channel ,can get one service flow or multiple service flow into one GEM port channel , just like ATM pvc
Flow classification can
Identified by ONU-ID
Identified by Alloc-ID
Identified by Port-ID
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> In the upstream direction, the T-container (T-CONT) is used to bear the service traffic. GPON uses the T-CONT to implement the service convergence. T-CONT is the basic control unit of the upstream service traffic in the GPON system.
Alloc-ID
> Each T-CONT type is identified by the Alloc-ID uniquely. The Alloc-ID ranges from 0 to 4095. It is allocated by the OLT, that is, a T-CONT can only be used by one ONU/ONT of the PON IF.
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>Each T-CONT corresponds to the service traffic of one bandwidth type. Each bandwidth type has its own QoS feature.
Delay Sensitive Fixed Assured NonAssured Besteffort Yes No No No Allocation Mode Provisioned Provisioned Dynamic Dynamic T-CONT Type Type 1 X X X X X Type 2 Type 3 Type 4 Type 5 X X X X
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> GPON Encapsulation Method (GEM) frames are transmitted between the OLT and the ONU/ONT. Each TCONT consists of one or more GEM ports. Each GEM port bears one kind of service traffic.
GEM Port-ID
> Each GEM port is identified by the Port-ID uniquely. The Port-ID ranges from 0 to 4095. It is allocated by t he OLT, that is, a GEM port can only be used by one ONU/ONT of the PON IF.
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> The management channel shall be configured with a GEM port and a T-CONT separately to ensure the bandwidth for the terminal management service. > The GEM port is the virtual connection used to identify the service traffic.
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802.1p mapping
The ONU/ONT adopts the priority to differentiate the user service traffic. The user packet must be Pri-tagged, that is, the VLAN ID is 0. The ONU/ONT adopts the priority and VLAN ID to differentiate the user service traffic.
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> By default, the system has seven CAR profiles with indexes from 0 to 6,the system will adjust the CAR value you input to a multiple of 64.
Example
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> The MA5680T supports up to 512 T-CONT profiles.TCONT profiles 19 are the default profiles > The system adjusts the bandwidth value you input when you add a T-CONT profile to a multiple of 64.
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tcont-profile add [ profile-id profile-id ] [ profile-name profilename ] { type1 fix fix-value | type2 assure assure-value | type3 assure assure-value max max-value | type4 max max-value | type5 fix fix-value assure assure-value max max-value }
Example
> Add a T-CONT profile with index of 30 and fixed bandwidth of 100 Mbit/s
huawei(config)#tcont-profile add profile-id 30 type1 fix 102400
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> The ONT line alarm profile consists of a series of alarm threshold parameters. It is used to monitor the performance of the ONT line. When a statistic reaches the related alarm threshold, the host is notified of this information, and an alarm is sent to the log host and the NMS. > The system supports up to 50 alarm profiles. > There is default alarm profile (profile 1) in the system. It cannot be deleted but can be modified.
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huawei(config)#gpon alarm-profile add profile-id 2 { <cr>|profile-name<K> }: Command: gpon alarm-profile add profile-id 2 > GEM port loss of packets threshold (0~100)[0]: 20 ....... > Ethernet FCS errors threshold (0~100)[0]: 50 ......
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> This operation helps you to bind a T-CONT profile with a TCONT or batch binding . > You can bind a T-CONT profile with a T-CONT or batch binding only after the ONTs are added.
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> Bind T-CONT profile 12 with T-CONT 7 on ONT 0 which is under port 0/3/0
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/3)#tcont bind-profile { portid<U><0,1> }:0 { ontid<U><0,63> }:0 { tcont-list<S><1,13> }:7 { profile-id<K>|profile-name<K> }:profile-id { profile-id<U><1,512> }:12
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> One ONT supports eight T-CONTs and 32 GEM Ports.One GPON IF supports up to 4096 GEM Ports. > If the upstream and downstream CAR profiles for a GEM Port are different, make sure that the priorities configured for the upstream and downstream CAR profiles are the same.
Example
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Activate ONT
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/2)#ont activate 1 0
Activate ONT 0 under port 0/2/1
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Other Operations
Configuring the CATV Function of an ONT
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Other Operations
Confirming an Automatically Found ONT
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Chapter 1 GPON Service Implementation Principle Chapter 2 GPON Service Provision Basics
Chapter 3 GPON Service Provision Example
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Network
Internet SCU G P B A
CON ETH
Router
GE0/19/0
ONT
PC
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Data Plan
Item
Smart VLAN Upstream port T-CONT profile
Data
VLAN ID: 100 0/19/0 Index: 10 Type: type 1 Fixed bandwidth: 100 Mbit/s
CAR profile
ONT ID: 0 ONT SN: hwhw-10101010 T-CONT ID: 1 GEM Port ID: 150 Port: 0/2/1 User-side VLAN: 10
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Configuration Flowchart
Start Create a VLAN
Add the upstream port Add an ONT No Configure a CAR profile Bind the alarm profile Bind the T-CONT profile Add a GEM Port Is there a right T-CONT profile? Yes No Add the service port Configure a T-CONT profile Save the data Is there a right alarm profile? Yes No End
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Configuration Steps
Step 1 Create a VLAN.
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Configuration Steps
Step 5 Configure an alarm profile.
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Configuration Steps
Step 8 Add a GEM port.
huawei(config)#save
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Summary
GPON service principle GPON service provision
procedure
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Thank You
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