Nation – México

Currency- Mexican peso

23.6345° N, 102.5528° W
Language – Spanish
Religion – catholic Christians

Nation – Canada
Currency- Canadian dollar
56.1304° N, 106.3468° W Language – French and English
Religion – Roman Catholics

Nation – USA Language – English (assumed)

Currency- US dollars Religion – Christians
37.0902° N, 95.7129° W
 Mexico
• The dead day
• 68 official languages
• More Spanish then Spain
• Sinking capital
• Artists can pay Taxes through their artworks
 USA
• Its flag was designed by a high school student.
• There is no official language.
• At some point, 1 out of every 8 Americans will
work for McDonald's.
• Statue of liberty and New Jersey.
 Canada
• Canada has more lakes than the rest of the
world's lakes combined.
• Babies in Britain, Canada and Italy cry
more than elsewhere
MEXICO
Geography

 Entire Mexico is considered the part of North

American continent.

 World’s 13th largest country in area

Government
 Representative and Democratic
 Constitution formed on 1917

Federal
Union

State govt.

Municipal
govt.
 Based on the same system as of USA, in terms of
governmental power distributions.

 Legislative branch -
Divided into an upper house, the Senate,
and a lower house, the Chamber of Deputies
 Executive branch -
Popularly elected and limited to one six-
year term, the president is empowered to select a cabinet, the
attorney general, diplomats, high-ranking military officers, and
Supreme Court justices
 Judicial system -
Mexico has both state and federal courts.
Also has an Electoral Tribunal to assist elections
Economy
2.9% (2016)
2.1% (2017)
GDP growth
2.1% (2018)
2.0% (2019)

$10,021 (nominal;
2018)
GDP per capita
$20,617 (PPP;
2018)

Agriculture : 3.6%,
Industries : 36.6%,
GDP by sector
services : 59.8% (2013
est.)

GDP in Mexico is calculated on quarterly basis

 As an export-oriented economy, more than 90% of
Mexican trade is under free trade agreements (FTAs)
with more than 40 countries, including the European
Union, Japan, Israel, and much of Central and South
America.
 The most influential FTA is the North American Free
Trade Agreement (NAFTA), which came into effect in
1994, and was signed in 1992 by the governments of the
United States, Canada and Mexico. In 2006, trade with
Mexico's two northern partners accounted for almost
90% of its exports and 55% of its imports
Banking sector

• Exception

Banorte • One in four largest

commercial banks in
Mexico

Banamex • Largest merger

• Citigroup US

• Largest financial

Bancomer corporation in country

• Covers 20% of total
market shares
U S A
Geography

 Cover’s land area of 9,841,955 km2 (approx. 10 million sq. km)

 Consists of 2 non-contiguous states

a. Alaska

b. Hawaii
 The term "United States", when used in the geographical
sense, is the contiguous United States, the state of Alaska,
the island state of Hawaii, the five insular territories of
Puerto Rico, Northern Mariana Islands, U.S.Virgin Islands,
Guam, and American Samoa, and minor outlying
possessions.
 The United States shares land borders with Canada and
Mexico and maritime borders with Russia, Cuba, and the
Bahamas in addition to Canada and Mexico. The northern
border of the United States with Canada is the world's
longest bi-national land border.
Economy
 The United States has a capitalist mixed economy which
is fuelled by abundant natural resources and high
productivity.
 According to the International Monetary Fund, the U.S.
GDP of $16.8 trillion constitutes 24% of the gross world
product at market exchange rates and over 19% of the
gross world product at purchasing power parity (PPP).
 The United States is the largest importer of goods and
second-largest exporter, though exports per capita are
relatively low.
 In 2010, the total U.S. trade deficit was $635 billion
 The New York Stock Exchange is by far the world's
largest stock exchange by market capitalization.
 Real GDP per capita (measured in 2009 dollars) was
$52,444 in 2017
 It is being growing with the rate of 0.9% per year
 US rules the world in airplane manufacturing, which
represents its potential in industrial sector
 The U.S. produces approximately 18% of the world's
manufacturing output, a share that has declined as other
nations developed competitive manufacturing industries.
Government
 The federal government comprises three branches:

 Legislative: The bicameral Congress, made up of the Senate and the

House of Representatives, makes federal law, declares war, has the
power of the purse, and has the power of impeachment, by which it
can remove sitting members of the government.
 Executive: The President is the commander-in-chief of the military ,
can veto legislative bills before they become law (subject to
Congressional override), and appoints the members of the Cabinet
(subject to Senate approval) and other officers, who administer and
enforce federal laws and policies.
 Judicial: The Supreme Court and lower federal courts, whose judges
are appointed by the President with Senate approval, interpret laws
and overturn those they find unconstitutional.
Makeup of Congress

 House of Representatives
The 435 seats of the House grouped by state. The House currently consists of
435 voting members, each of whom represents a congressional district. The
number of representatives each state has in the House is based on
each state's population as determined in the most recent United States
Census.All 435 representatives serve a two-year term.

 Senate
In contrast, the Senate is made up of two senators from each state, regardless
of population. There are currently 100 senators (2 from each of the 50 states),
who each serve six-year terms. Approximately one-third of the Senate stands
for election every two years.
C A N A D A
Economy
 World’s 10th largest economy (2018).

Nominal G.D.P of $1.73 trillion

 Canada is considered an "energy superpower" due to its

abundant natural resources and small population.
 International trade helps the core economy.
 Earns through exports.
 Canada is a world leader in the production of many
natural resources such as gold, nickel, uranium, diamonds,
lead, and in recent years, crude petroleum.
Canada: A global energy leader
Canada’s energy ranks on an
international scale:
 International trade of
energy is a vital part of the Rank Country Percentage
Canadian economy. Canada 1 China 18%

traded energy with 156 2 United 15%

States
countries in 2017.
3 Russia 10%
 crude oil, coal, nuclear
energy, renewable 4 Saudi Arabia 5%

energy, natural gas and 5 India 4%

more. 6 Canada 3%
Geography

 Covers most of the area on North American continent

 Second largest country in the world by area after Russia.

 Largest border share with US, over 8,891 km

 Canada stretches from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to

the Pacific Ocean in the west; to the north lies the Arctic

Ocean.
 Government
 Constitutional monarchy

 Full democracy refers to the system whereby all

the democratic principles are upheld. Nations practicing
a full democracy have political cultures such that freedom
and civil liberties are upheld. All of the arms of government
such as the executive and judiciary are independent.

 Parliamentary system
 Canada's Parliament has two branches:
a) the executive branch
b) the legislative branch
 The executive branch includes: the Monarch, who is
represented in Canada by the Governor General,
the Prime Minister and the Cabinet.
 The members of the executive branch are the decision
makers of Parliament; they implement the laws.
 The legislative branch, on the other hand, makes the laws.

The legislative branch includes: the Monarch (represented

in Canada by the Governor General), the Senate, whose

members are appointed by the Governor General on the

advice of the Prime Minister, and the House of Commons,

whose members are elected by voters.

Thank you.