PERENCANAAN KOLOM DENGAN FOUR FACE

Pu
e'u =0.003
b e's > fy/Es
0.85 f'c
d' Cs
e c a =b c Cc
e' h
plastic centroid d

d"
Ts

ey > fy/Es fy

Tension Diagram

Analysis o Rectangular Section

with Bars at One Two Face (hal
125)
Reinforced Concrete Structures,
R Park and T. Paulay
DATA DAN RUMUSAN YANG DIPAKAI

Nu kN
S kN
Mu kNm
e mm
h mm
b mm
p mm
f Main Reinf mm
d = h - p - f stir - 0.5 f main mm
d' = p + f stir + 0.5 f main mm
d"(plastic centroid) = (0.5h - d') mm
ab = b cb = (0.003*ES)/(fy+0.003* Es) b d mm
cb = ab/b mm
fy/Es =
e s = 0.003*(d - c)/c
e' s = 0.003*(c-d')/c
Control :
e s > fy/Es ---> OK
e' s > fy/Es ---> OK
Pb = f (0.85 fc' a b + As' fy - As fs) kN
0.1 fc' Ag = kN
Check With Calculation Method :
IF Pb > Nu And 0.1 fc' Ag < Nu ---> Tension Govern
IF Nu > Pb ----> Compression Govern
Cal Compression Govern
ab new :
ab = Nu/(0.65 (0.85 fc' b)) mm
cb new = ab/b mm
e' s = 0.003*(( a - b d' )/a) >= fy/ES ----> OK
Nu e =f (0.85 fc' a b(d-d'-0.5a)+As' fy(d-d'-d")+As fs(d")
Nu e = Nmm
f (0.85 fc' a b(d-d'-0.5a)+As' fy(d-d'-d")+As fs(d") Nmm
A st = (As' = As ) Trial mm2
As' = As mm2
Need Main Reinf Bar Unit
2
As used = mm
Calculation With Four Faces :
e si = 0.003*( c - di )/c
f Pu = 0.85 fc' a b + S fsi Asi kN
Pu e = 0.85 fc' a b (h/2 - a/2) + S fsi Asi (h/2 - di) kNm
fs 1 = e si x Es Or =0.003 x (c-d1)/c x Es mPa
fs 2 = mPa
fs 3 = mPa
fs 4 = mPa
f Cs = f Ts = f As fy N
f Cc = f 0.7225 b c f'c N
s s = Ts/As used mPa
f Stirrup mm
The Distance Of Stirrup mm
Calculation Of Rectangular Column With Four Faces
Reinforced Concrete Structures
Structure Unit Value The Character Unit
Member Of Steel & Reinforced

Nu kN 980 fy = 400 mPa

S kN 0 f'c = 25 mPa
Mu kNm 240
e mm 244.90
h mm 500
b mm 300
p mm 50
f Main Reinf mm 22
d = h - p - f stir - 0.5 f main mm 429.00 d1 = 71.00 mm
d' = p + f stir + 0.5 f main mm 71.00 d2 = 190.33 mm
d"(plastic centroid) = (0.5h - d') mm 179.00 d3 = 309.67 mm
ab = b cb = (0.003*ES)/(fy+0.003* Es) b d mm 218.79 d4 = 429.00 mm
cb = ab/b mm 257.40
fy/Es = 0.00200
e s = 0.003*(d - c)/c 0.00200
e' s = 0.003*(c-d')/c 0.00203
Control :
e s > fy/Es ---> OK OK
e' s > fy/Es ---> OK OK
Pb = f (0.85 fc' a b + As' fy - As fs) kN 976.35
0.1 fc' Ag = kN 375.00
Check With Calculation Method :
IF Pb > Nu And 0.1 fc' Ag < Nu ---> Tension Govern
IF Nu > Pb ----> Compression Govern Cal Compression Govern
Cal Compression Govern
ab new :
ab = Nu/(0.65 (0.85 fc' b)) mm 236.50
cb new = ab/b mm 278.24
e' s = 0.003*(( a - b d' )/a) >= fy/ES ----> OK 0.00223
Nu e =f (0.85 fc' a b(d-d'-0.5a)+As' fy(d-d'-d")+As fs(d")
Nu e = Nmm 240000000.00 Check = 0.00
f (0.85 fc' a b(d-d'-0.5a)+As' fy(d-d'-d")+As fs(d") Nmm 240000000.00 fs = 0.003 ((c - di)/c) Es
A st = (As' = As ) Trial mm2 2733.32
As' = As mm2 2733.32
Need Main Reinf Bar Unit 8.00
As used = mm2 3041.06
Calculation With Four Faces :
e si = 0.003*( c - di )/c
f Pu = 0.85 fc' a b + S fsi Asi kN 1077.19
Pu e = 0.85 fc' a b (h/2 - a/2) + S fsi Asi (h/2 - di) kNm 272.50
fs 1 = e si x Es Or =0.003 x (c-d1)/c x Es mPa 400.00 400.00 400.00
fs 2 = mPa 189.56 189.56 189.56
fs 3 = mPa -67.78 -67.78 -67.78
fs 4 = mPa -325.11 -325.11 -325.11
f Cs = f Ts = f As fy N 395338.02
f Cc = f 0.7225 b c f'c N 980000
s s = Ts/As used mPa 260.00
f Stirrup mm 10
The Distance Of Stirrup mm 300
 As=As' 8D22

AS
di
h=500
Stirrup D 10 @ 300
AS'

p=50

b=300