Professional Documents
Culture Documents
TRACKING SYSTEM
Submitted By:
Guided By:
2. OBJECTIVE :
The aim of our projects is to utilize the maximum solar energy
through solar panel. For this a digital based automatic sun tracking
system is proposed. This project helps the solar power generating
equipment to get the maximum sunlight automatically thereby
The aim of our project is to utilize the maximum solar energy through
increasing
solar the
panel . efficiency of automatic
For this a Digital based the system. The
sun tracking system is solar panel tracks the
sun fromproposed.
eastThis toproject
west helps automatically for maximum
the solar power generating equipment to intensity of light.
get the maximum sunlight automatically thereby increasing the
efficiency of theTo fabricate
system. a panel
The solar DC tracks
motor thecontrol interfaced
sun from east to with
To fabricate a DC driver
motor
west automatically control
for maximum interfaced
intensity of
circuit light. with driver circuit.
To construct a model prototype solar cell movement system with a
mechanical assemble to move the panel from 180⁰ E to W.
To design an electronic circuit to sense the intensity of light and to control
DC motor driver for the panel movement.
To construct an emergency light inverter circuit i.e. to operate tube light
with the help of charged battery from the solar panel
Block Diagram
Component Used:
Solar Panel
Diodes
Voltage Regulator
8051 series Microcontroller
DC Motor
Motor driver IC
Software Requirements
Keil compiler
Languages: Embedded C
LED
LE
D
Light Emitting
Diode
Solar Panel
.
Working of Solar Panel
.
DESCRIPTION
L293D is a dual H-bridge motor driver integrated
circuit (IC).
In its common mode of operation, two DC motors
can be driven simultaneously, both in forward and
reverse direction.
The motor operations of two motors can be
controlled by input logic at pins 2 & 7 and 10 & 15.
Input logic 00 or 11 will stop the corresponding
motor. Logic 01 and 10 will rotate it in clockwise and
anticlockwise directions, respectively.
Enable pins 1 and 9 (corresponding to the two
motors) must be high for motors to start operating.
When an enable input is high, the associated driver
gets enabled
DC- MOTOR
A DC motor is an electric motor that runs on
direct current (DC) electricity. In any electric
motor, operation is based on simple
electromagnetism.
A simple 2-pole DC electric motor (here red
represents a magnet or winding with a "North"
polarization, while green represents a magnet or
winding with a "South" polarization).
Every DC motor has six basic parts -- axle, rotor
(a.k.a., armature), stator, commutator, field
magnet(s), and brushes.
Advantages
Submitted by