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HAEMOTOLOGY

DIVISI/ DEPARTEMENT
GROUP MEMBERS
• PUPUT ISTU WIDODO • GILANG YUANGGA MUKTI
• SEPTYAN BAGUS M • BAGAS
• ARVIAN PUTRA
HISTORY OF HAEMOTOLOGY

• Haematology involves the diagnosis and treatment of patients who have disorders of the
blood and bone marrow. Whilst a major part of a haematologist’s time is spent in
providing direct clinical care to patients, diagnostic work in the laboratory is also a
significant part of their work.
• Hematology, also spelled haematology, is the branch of medicine concerned with the
study of the cause, prognosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases related to blood. It
involves treating diseases that affect the production of blood and its components, such as
blood cells, hemoglobin, blood proteins, bone marrow, platelets, blood vessels, spleen, and
the mechanism of coagulation.
WHAT IS ABOUT HAEMOTOLOGY ?

• Haematology is the specialty responsible for the diagnosis and management of a wide
range of benign and malignant disorders of the red and white blood cells, platelets and
the coagulation system in adults and children.
• Haematology is the field of medicine concerned with the study, diagnosis and treatment
of blood disorders which affects the production of blood and its components such as
blood cells, haemoglobin, blood protein etc.
PEODUCT AND SERVICE OF HAELOTOLOGY

1. Bone Marrow Graft


Bone marrow transplant (TST) or known by various terms such as bone marrow transplant
(BMT). TST is a haematopoetic stem cell infusion procedure taken from the bone marrow,
peripheral blood or umbilical cord blood to improve hematopoietic function in patients
with bone damage / abnormalities or immune systems. This procedure has the potential to
cure various disorders or prolong the remission status of certain diseases.
2. Apheresis
Apharesis is the application of medical technology in the form of the process of taking one
component of blood from a donor through a device or an apharesis machine. In the
procedure of donor apharesis, the component of blood taken is only the necessary
components, for example platelets or thrombocytes (thrombocytes). As for other blood
components returned to the donor's body at that time.
3. Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy is a therapy with a hard drug to kill and kill cancer cells contained in the
patient's body. Chemotherapy is used to treat cancer, because cancer cells develop rapidly
compared to normal cells in the body. There are currently many chemotherapy drugs
available. Chemotherapy drugs can be used in a single form, or a mixture with several other
types of chemotherapy drugs.
JOB DESCRIPTIONS PETUGAS BAGIAN HEMATOLOGI
No. Dokumen No. Revisi Halaman
URAIAN TUGAS Tanggal terbit Ditetapkan Oleh,
Direktur RS.
NAMA JABATAN Petugas Bagian Hematologi
UNIT ORGANISASI Laboratorium Rumah Sakit
MISI UNIT 1. Memberikan hasil cepat, tepat, dan akurat.
2. Memberikan pelayanan kepada pasien dengan senyum, salam, sapa, sopan santun.
TUGAS POKOK Bertanggung jawab atas pemeriksaan dan pelaksanaan kegiatan Pemantapan Mutu Hematologi.

URAIAN TUGAS 1. Melakukan pemeriksaan Hematologi semua pasien Rawat Jalan.


2. Melakukan Pemeriksaan Pemantapan Mutu Internal Hematologi.
3. Melakukan Pemeriksaan Pemantapan Mutu Eksternal Hematologi.
4. Membuat pencatatan dan pelaporan hasil pemeriksaan dan Pemantapan Mutu Hematologi tersebut
5. Melakukan sampling untuk semua pasien rawat jalan.
6. Bertanggung jawab atas pemakaian reagen dan alat habis pakai, serta mengajukan kebutuhan reagen dan alat
habis pakai.
7. Bertanggung jawab atas pemakaian dan pemeliharaan peralatan laboratorium yang dipakai, serta mengajukan
kebutuhan serta melaporkan kepada penanggung jawab alat inventaris bila ada kerusakan alat hematology,
8. Melaksanakan tugas jaga sesuai dengan daftar jaga.
TANGGUNG JAWAB Bertanggung jawab kepada Kepala Laboratorium.
WEWENANG 1. Melakukan sampling pasien rawat jalan.
2. Melakukan pemeriksaan hematology pasien rawat jalan.
3. Melakukan pemeriksaan Pemantapan Mutu Internal dan Eksternal Hematologi.
4. Mengajukan kebutuhan reagen, alat habis pakai dan alat pemeriksaan hematology melalui penanggung jawab
reagen dan alat inventaris laboratorium.
JOB DESCRIPTIONS HEMATOLOGY PARTICIPANTS
No. Document No. Revision Page

JOB DESCRIPTION Date of issue Determined by,


Hospital Director.
NAME OF POSITION Hematology Officer
ORGANIZATIONAL Hospital Laboratory
UNIT
UNIT MISSION 1. Providing fast, precise and accurate results.
2. Providing services to patients with smiles, greetings, greetings, courtesy.
MAIN TASKS Responsible for inspection and implementation of Hematology Quality Stabilization activities.

JOB DESCRIPTION 1. Perform a hematology examination for all outpatients.


2. Examining the Quality of Internal Hematology Stabilization.
3. Examining External Hematology Quality Assurance.
4. Making the recording and reporting of the results of the examination and Consolidation of Hematological Quality
5. Conduct sampling for all outpatients.
6. Responsible for the use of reagents and consumables, and propose reagents and consumables.
7. Responsible for the use and maintenance of laboratory equipment used, and propose needs and report to the person in charge
of inventory equipment if there is damage to the hematology tool,
8. Carry out guard duties in accordance with the watch list.

RESPONSIBLE Responsible to the Head of the Laboratory.


AUTHORITY 1. Conduct outpatient sampling.
2. Conducting an outpatient hematology examination.
3. Examining Internal Quality and External Hematology Stabilization.
4. Propose reagent requirements, consumables and hematology examination equipment through the person in charge of reagents
and laboratory inventory tools.
TOOL’S IN HAEMOTOLOGY DIVISION/
DEPARTEMENT
1. hematology analyzer
• Getting to know the hematology analyzer is a tool used to measure blood samples. This tool
can help diagnose a patient's illness such as cancer, diabetes, etc.
• The hematology tool that is used to check blood completely by calculating and measuring
blood cells is automatically based on impedance of electricity or a beam of light on cells that
are passed. Measuring samples in the form of blood.
• This tool is usually used in the health sector. This tool can diagnose a disease suffered by a
patient such as cancer, diabetes, etc. Routine hematological examinations such as hemoglobin
examination, leukocyte cell count, and count of platelet cells.
2. BLOOD GAS ANALYZER
• The blood gas analyzer is a device used to measure the partial pressure of gas present in
the blood, measure pH, and measure electrolytes found in the body such as sodium,
potassium, chloride and lime.
• The purpose of knowing the pressure of gas in the blood is to see the ability of the blood
to carry oxygen and carbon dioxide, see the efficiency of the exchange of oxygen and
carbon dioxide in the blood, and see the state of oxygen and cell metabolism.
3. Chemistry Analyzer (Photometer)
Indeed there are several names of medical devices in hospitals that use the word Analyzer.
Besides Hematology there is also a Chemistry Analyzer or also called Photometer which is
taken from the working principle of the tool. This tool serves to analyze chemicals in the
blood such as glucose levels, cholesterol, uric acid, liver enzymes and so on. The sample
used in the examination is blood serum, not pure blood as the Hematology Analyzer tool.

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