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    The document provides an overview of the anatomy of the larynx. It describes the larynx as the lower part of the upper respiratory tract located below the epiglottis. It then discusses the skeletal framework of the larynx including cartilages such as the thyroid, cricoid, epiglottis, arytenoid, corniculate and cuniciform cartilages. It also describes the intrinsic and extrinsic laryngeal ligaments and muscles. Furthermore, it outlines the cavity of the larynx divided into the vestibule, ventricle and subglottic space. It details the cricothyroid and cricoarytenoid joints and their movements. Lastly, it briefly

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    The document provides an overview of the anatomy of the larynx. It describes the larynx as the lower part of the upper respiratory tract located below the epiglottis. It then discusses the skeletal framework of the larynx including cartilages such as the thyroid, cricoid, epiglottis, arytenoid, corniculate and cuniciform cartilages. It also describes the intrinsic and extrinsic laryngeal ligaments and muscles. Furthermore, it outlines the cavity of the larynx divided into the vestibule, ventricle and subglottic space. It details the cricothyroid and cricoarytenoid joints and their movements. Lastly, it briefly

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    39 views31 pages

    Larynx Anatomy Guide

    Uploaded by

    nunualone
    The document provides an overview of the anatomy of the larynx. It describes the larynx as the lower part of the upper respiratory tract located below the epiglottis. It then discusses the skeletal framework of the larynx including cartilages such as the thyroid, cricoid, epiglottis, arytenoid, corniculate and cuniciform cartilages. It also describes the intrinsic and extrinsic laryngeal ligaments and muscles. Furthermore, it outlines the cavity of the larynx divided into the vestibule, ventricle and subglottic space. It details the cricothyroid and cricoarytenoid joints and their movements. Lastly, it briefly

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 31

    ANATOMY LARYNG

    PENDAHULUAN
    • bagian terbawah dari saluran nafas bagian atas.
    • Bentuk menyerupai limas segitiga terpancung
    • Batas atas : laring adalah aditus laring.
    • Batas bawah: batas kaudal kartilago krikoid
    SKELETON
    SKELETON
    SKELETON
    TRIANGLE NECK
    AXIAL
    PENAMPANG
    SAGITAL

    • Who benefits from this invention? Why?


    PENAMPANG ANTERIOR

    • Materials used for final invention build


    • Why did you choose those materials?
    ANTERIOR,POSTERIOR,MEDIAN SECTIAN
    • Talk about the design process
    • Did your first build work, or
    did you have to change your
    ideas? Why?
    • Did you have to change the
    materials you used as you
    tested your invention? Why?

    aladin, Anatomy and Physiology. 2003


    THYROID CARTILAGE

    • Hyaline cartilage
    • Largest
    • Encloses the larynx
    anteriorly and laterally
    • Two alae
    • Ossification

    12
    Grays Anatomy for Student, 2007
    CRICOID CARTILAGE

     Hyaline cartilage
     Directly below the thyroid
    cartilage
     Strongest
     Shape: Signet ring
     Lamina – flat portion
     Only complete annular
    support of the larynx
     Articulates w/ Inferior cornu
    of the thyroid cartilage
    Grays Anatomy for Student, 2007 13
    EPIGLOTTIS

    • Fibroelastic cartilage
    • Leaf-shaped structure
    • Petiole – small narrow
    portion of the glottis

    Grays Anatomy for Student, 2007


    14
    ARYTENOID CARTILAGE

    • Mostly hyaline cartilage


    • Smaller in size
    • Responsible for opening and closing of the
    larynx
    • Shape: pyramidal

    15
    Grays Anatomy for Student, 2007
    CORNICULATE CARTILAGES

    • Fibroelastic
    • Cartilages of Santorini
    • Small cartilages above the arytenoid and in the
    aryepiglottic folds

    Grays Anatomy for Student, 2007


    16
    CUNEIFORM CARTILAGES
    • Firboelastic cartilages
    • Cartilages of Wrisberg
    • Elongated pieces of small yellow elastic cartilage in the
    aryepiglottic folds

    Grays Anatomy for Student, 2007


    17
    LARYNGEAL LIGAMENTS

    • Extrinsic • Intrinsic
    • Thyrohyoid membrane and • Elastic membrane
    ligaments • Quadrangular membrane
    • Cricothyroid membrane • Conus elasticus (cricovocal
    and ligaments membrane)
    • Cricotracheal ligament • Median cricothyroid
    • Epiglottis ligament
    • Vocal Ligament
    • Thyroepiglottic ligament

    Grays Anatomy for Student, 2007


    18
    OTOT LARYNG

    Ekstrinsik :
    o Suprahioid :
    M digastricus,
    M geniohioid,
    M stylohioid,
    M mylohioid

    o Infrahioid :
    M sternohioid,
    M omohioid,
    M tirohioid
    OTOT LARING
    • Instrinsik :
    • Fungsi : Phonasi dan
    Proteksi
    o lateral : M
    tiroepiglottica, M
    vocalis, M tiroaritenoid,
    M ariepiglottica, M
    krikotiroid.
    o posterior : M
    krikoaritenoid posterior,
    M aritenoid transversus,
    M aritenoid oblique.

    Bailey 2014 20
    OTOT LARING

    <Insert pictures or drawings of your invention


    being used, with a description entered here>
    *you can insert a new slide for these
    pictures/drawings if you need to!
    Grays Anatomy for Student, 2007
    22
    Grays Anatomy for Student, 2007
    23
    CAVITY OF THE LARYNX

    • Divided into 3 parts:


    • Vestibule
    • Ventricle
    • Subglottic space

    Grays Anatomy for Student, 2007


    24
    CAVITY OF LARYNX
    CAVITY OF LARYNX
    LARYNGEAL JOINTS

    • Cricothyroid Joint • Cricoarytenoid Joint


    • Between inferior cornu of the • bet. base of the arytenoid
    thyroid cartilage and facet on cartilage and the facet on the
    the cricoid cartilage at the upper border of the lamina of
    junction of the arch and lamina the cricoid cartilage
    • Two movements: • Two movements:
    • Rotation • Rotation
    • Gliding • Gliding

    Grays Anatomy for Student, 2007


    27
    PERDARAHAN

    Gray RF. 1992


    INERVASI

    Gray RF. 1992


    INERVASI

    Gray RF. 1992


    HISTOLOGI

    Bailey 2006

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