Research CELLPHONE ADDICTION AMONG SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL LEARNERS OF GABU NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL Research Problem
The need to find out why Senior High School
Learners at Gabu National High School using their cell phones during class hours. General Question:
What are the reasons of some Senior High
School students in using cell phones during class hours? CHAPTER 1 THE PROBLEM Background of the Study
Cell phone addiction is now a common problem here at Gabu
National High School ever since. And more rampant are among Senior High School Learners who are expected to be more mature and more responsible but they are actually the one who often doing it. Cell phones can help students to make their assignments, projects and even research easily and they don’t need to consume too much time to search. Some citizens often use it for communication or to socialize with others. Cell phone is one of the invention that we can say that very useful but also a distraction that turns into an addiction that so alarming. Statement of the Problem 1. What are the uses or purposes of cell phones to the learners? 2. What are the effects of using cell phone to the Learners of Senior High School during class hours? 3. Why do cell phones are so much important or mean to the Learners especially in their everyday life? Significance of the Study
For the students, the main priority/target, this study could
make them more aware that cell phones are not only giving entertainment or past time but it can also the cause or reason of illness especially in terms of mental and psychological health. The results of this study can make the school heads/teachers/administrators or even parents of learners of Gabu National High School to become more aware about the issues or addiction that experiencing by their children or students. Scope and Delimitation of the Study
This study is to know the reasons and effects of
using cell phone among students. On how do teachers and parents of Senior High School learners stop this kind of mental illness or the called addiction. Definition of terms • Addiction- Is a chronic disease that is difficult to control despite harmful consequences. • Cell phone- Is a portable usually cordless telephone for use in a cellular system. • Compulsive- Doing something a lot and unable to stop doing it. Resulting from or relating to an irresistible urge. • Education- The process of receiving or giving systematic instruction, especially at a school or university. • Health- The state of being free from illness or injury and a person mental or physical condition. • Rampant- It is very common and is increasing in an uncontrolled way. Something that exists in large quantities or that grows and expands unrestrained. • Senior High School- Is a secondary school typically comprising the three highest grades. CHAPTER II Theoretical Framework Review of Literature and Studies The mobile phone is a relatively new technological tool, versatile and accessible, very attractive, especially for young people, but whose use involves a risk of an abuse and addictive behaviour. In recent years there has been increasing interest in this problem, especially in view of the fact that it involves an increasingly younger population. Foreign according to [(Miller, 2013)], a mobile phone is a wireless electronic device used for telephone and multimedia communications. Which means people can bring it and can communicate everywhere and anytime. [(Singh, 2011)] said that communication is the process to express his thoughts, ideas, and messages from one person to other person for the sake of personal interest or business interest. With the advancement of modern technology and in particular mobile technology it is no wonder that cell phones and their popularity are on the rise. It is perhaps because of their ease of use and their ability to facilitate other applications. It is because of this that many experts in psychology have begun to study the effects of cell phones on our society. X. Sanchez-Carbonell, M. Beranuy, M Castellana, A. Chamarro and U. Oberst (2008) say that cell phones can be used in maladaptive way however this should be considered abuse and not addiction. Their study results continue to say that the Internet does pose addiction potential but that cell phones do not because their use does not promote rapid emotional changes. CHAPTER III METHODOLOGY 3.1 Introduction As indicated in the title, this chapter includes the research methodology of the study. In more details, the researchers outline the research method, the research approach, the methods of data collection and the research process. 3.2 Research Method In order to satisfy the objectives of the study, a qualitative research was held. The main characteristic of qualitative research is that is mostly appropriate for small samples, while its outcomes are not measurable and quantifiable. 3.3 Research approach The research approach that was followed for the purposes of this research was the inductive one. According to this approach, researchers begin with specific observation, which are used to produce generalized theories and conclusions drawn from the research. 3.4 Data collection method and Tools For the purposes of this research, in depth interviews were used. In depth interviews are personal and unstructured interviews, who’s aim is to identify the respondent’s emotions, feelings, opinions regarding the research subject. CHAPTER IV PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION OF DATA
Respondents Age Gender
Male 15-17 18-20 15-17 18-20
3 3 3 3
Female 15-17 18-20 15-17 18-20
4 2 4 2
Table1. Profile of the Respondents
2. What are the reasons of the students in using their cell phone? • The majority of the respondents said in the reasons of the students in using their cell phone are to break off their boredom, meaning they use their cell phone if they are bored. They use it also for communication, for entertainment/playing online games.
3. How cell phone addiction affects the studies of the
students? • The majority of the respondents said in the How cell phone addiction affects the studies of the students are they will or other students will not focus on their studies and can’t pay attention to their lessons or discussion. 4. Does your day is incomplete when you don’t use your cell phone or mobile phone?
• The majority of the respondents said in does your day is
incomplete when you don’t use your cell phone or mobile phone are Yes, so it means that almost all of the respondents answered that their day is incomplete when they don’t use cell phone • The majority of the respondents on the explanations of does your day is incomplete when you don’t use your cell phone or mobile phone are cell phone is already a part of their life and this gadget makes them alive and happy. CHAPTER V SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS SUMMARY The new generation or called Millennials nowadays are very different from the students in the past years. They are being aggressive in using their gadgets anytime anywhere and really have the guts to use it during class hour or in front of their teachers. The objectives of the researchers are to know the reasons of the students especially the Senior High School Learners in using their mobile phone or cell phone. The researchers want to know also the effects of cell phone addiction or the daily use of cell phone in their studies. CONCLUSION As the researchers interpreted and analyse the data, the researchers found out or the results that showed is, the reasons of the students in using their cell phone are to break off their boredom, they also use it for communication and for entertainment or playing online games. The researchers also found out that cell phone addiction affects the studies of students or the Senior High School Learners. According to the respondents, they will or other students will not focus on their studies and can’t pay attention to their lessons or discussions. And also the researchers found out that the day of the students are incomplete when they don’t use their cell phone because according to them, cell phone is already a part of their life and this gadget makes them alive and happy. As the researchers conducted the observation also, almost half of the students or class inside their classrooms are using cell phones during class hour or discussion, some are trying to hide their cell phones under their armchairs just to surf or connect in social media or Facebook Recommendations For the teachers: • Try to be more firm or strict to the students who are using their cell phones during class hour. • Try to ask or talk to your students who are always using their cell phone • Try also to be more patient and give advice to them on how to limit their selves • Try to implement a rule or organize a seminar in your school about Cell phone addiction For Students: • Try to limit yourself in using cell phone • Obey or follow the rules of your teachers in terms of using cell phone during class hour • Give your cell phone a break and use it after your class • Avoid this kind of habit to prevent mental illness For Parents: • Try to have a quality time with your child/children • Try to guide your children about their addiction in cell phone • Give them an advice especially on the effects of too much using of cell phones • Don’t let your child/children expose too much their selves in cell phones or mobile phone -JAYCEL ANNE SALVATIERRA SALANDO