METHOD OF

LITERARY
RESERACH
ZELIA VITALINA P. SARMENTO (1601542029)

ANDI YASHINTA (1601542032)

GITA MAHARANI (1601542036)

MARXISM
CAPITALISM

INDUSTRIAL
REVOLUTION

PROLETARIAT VS
BOURGEOISI

OPPRESION

REVOLUTION

COMUNISM
CO-FOUNDER

FREDRICH
KARL MARX
ENGELS
MARXISM & LITERATURE
THE IDEA IS USED LITERATURE
WIDELY

MARXISM LITERATURE THEORY

MARXIST THEORY

CONCEPT IN MARXISM
MARXISM LITERATURE THEORY
SUPERSTRUCTURE Consciousness

BASE/INFRASTRUCTUR Social Being

E
Terms to help
understanding the
“It is not the
relationship between the
consciousness of men that
Base and Superstructure
determines their being,
but on the contrary their
social being that Historical Materialism
determines their
consciousness” Marx Nomadic

Agriculture
 EPOCS

HEGEMONY

FEUDALIS CAPITALISM COMUNISM

M

CRISIS

LAG HISTORICALLY

MARX VIEW ON LITERATURE

 DOMINANT HEGEMONY

RESIDUAL HEGEMONY

EMERGENT HEGEMONY

DM
RS EM

WILLIAM RAYMOND VIEW ON LITERATURE

MARXIST THEORY
CONCEPT IN MARXISM
ECONOMIC POWER

MATERIALSM VS SPIRITUALITY

CLASS CONFLICT

ART, LITERATURE, AND IDEOLOGY

MARXIST CRITICAL QUESTION

ECONOMIC POWER
MEANS OF SOCIETY
PRODUCTION

SLAVERY FEUDALISM CAPITALISM

MATERIALISM VS SPIRITUALITY

MATERIAL≠
SPIRITUAL

CONCRETE

SOCIAL GROUP,
INTERACTION
CLASS CONFLICT

PROLETARIA
T VS BOURGEOIS
ART, LITEARTURE, AND IDEOLOGY

BELIEF

POSITIVE VS
NEGATIVE
MARXIST CRITICAL QUESTION
WHAT
WHO
WHEN SOCIAL FORCES

5W+1H WHERE ECONOMIC ISSUES

WHY POWER

HOW
EXAMPLE