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ABAP/4 Course

General

 Workbench
 Program maintenance
 Screen Painter
 Menu Painter
 Transactions
 ABAP/4 Query
 Translation menu
ABAP/4 (SE38)

 Change/Display
 Variants
 Attributes (Logical Data Bases)
 Documentation
 Text Elements
 Program Directory
 Copy/Rename/Delete
 Development Test
Development/Test

 Run-time Analysis
 Extended Syntax
Check
 Program References
 Pretty Printer
 Find Source String
ABAP/4 Editor
 Check/Generate
 Insert Statement
 Split Line/Copy/Move...
 Fetch
 Position
 Goto Menu
 Utilities (Local/Global Search)
 Upload/Download
 Set/Display Breakpoints
 Printing (Only a part ...)
Insert Statement

 Select * from
 Call Function
 Message
 Write
 Others e.g. Comment
(*, **1, *f, *m ...)
ABAP/4 Debugger

 Single Step/Execute/Continue
 Table (PgUp/PgDn/Format E,C,X)
 Click on fields (Change Contents or
Display)
 Scroll in program source
 Goto Menu
 Set/Delete Breakpoint (Breakpoint At)
ABAP/4 Programming

 = Event-driven programming language


 Working with Reports
 Report Syntax and layout
 Declaring and Processing data
 Events and Flow Control
 Subroutines
 Reading and Processing Internal tables/Database tables
 Selection criteria and Parameters
 Working with Logical Databases
 Interactive Reporting
Working with Reports

 Naming a Report (R/Z + M/F... + Name(6))


 Creating Reports
 Changing Reports
Report Syntax and Layout

 Structure of the ABAP/4 Programming


Language
 ABAP/4 Report Layout
 Inserting Ready-Made Strucures
Key Words

 Declaratives (DATA,.)
 Events (GET,...)
 Control (IF,...)
 Operational (WRITE,)
Declaring and Processing data

 Constants/Variables
 Assigning Values
 Arithmetic Operations
 Processing Text Fields
 System Fields (SY-UZEIT, SY-DATUM)
Events and Flow Control

 Event Key Words (GET, START/END OF


SELECTION, INITIALIZATION)
 Events: Concept
 Flow Control in ABAP/4
 Flow Control: Concept
Events: Concept

LFA1 0000000001 0000000002

LFB1 0001 0002 0001 0002

LFC1 1990 1991 ... ... 1990 1991 ... ...


Flow Control: Concept
REPORT DEMO.

<declaration section>
START-OF-SELECTION. " processing block
WRITE: 'Start', ... .

GET LFA1. " processing block


WRITE: ... .
IF LFA1-LAND1 = 'D'.
...
ENDIF.

GET LFB1. " processing block


WRITE: ... .

END-OF-SELECTION. " processing block


WRITE: 'Total:', ... .
Subroutines

 Definition
 Calling Subroutines
 Passing data between subroutines/reports
(INCLUDE, PERFORM X(Y),...)
 Function Modules
Reading and Processing Internal
Tables/Databases
 Definition (Internal Tables)
 Filling Internal Tables
 Reading/Changing and Sorting
 SELECT/INSERT/UPDATE/MODIFY/
DELETE
Simple Reading
SELECT * FROM T005T
WHERE LAND1 EQ 'D'.
WRITE: T005T-SPRAS, T005T-NATIO.
ENDSELECT.

SELECT * FROM <dbtab> INTO TABLE <itab> [WHERE ...]


[ORDER BY ...].
Note that there is no ENDSELECT here.

SELECT * FROM <dbtab> APPENDING TABLE <itab> [WHERE ...]

[ORDER BY ...].
If the operation was successful, the system field SY-SUBRC is set to 0, otherwise
to 4.

SELECT SINGLE * FROM <dbtab> WHERE ...


In this case, the WHERE condition may contain only equality conditions linked using
AND. You
have to specify the primary key in full.
Selection Criteria and Parameters

 SELECT-OPTIONS
 PARAMETERS
 SELECTION-SCREEN
Working with Logical Databases

 Display/Maintenance
 ABAP/4 Key words for Logical Databases
 Concept
Logical Data Bases

 Structure
 Selections/Texts
 Database Program (SAPDB<dba>)
 Selection Screen
 Documentation
 Checking/Copying/Deleting/Details
ABAP/4 Course

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