Landform

By Lisa Nurmahawi
 04
Learning Objectives
Students are able to know the
01
meaning of new terms related to
Students are able to explaining the landform.
definition of landform
03
Students are able to pronounce
some new terms related to
02 landform.

Students are able to retell the

meaning of terms related to the
landform
 Previous meeting
CHAPTER 01 Volcano eruption and earthquake

• An earthquake is what happens

when two blocks of the earth
suddenly slip past one another.
• Volcanic eruptions happen when
lava and gas are discharged from
a volcanic vent.
 Definition of landform

Landform is simply any natural geographic feature that can be found on the earth’s
surface, such as valleys, hills, mountains and plateaux
Highland (Plateau)

Low land (Plains)

Highland (Plateau)
CHAPTER 02

Highland (also called plateau or

plateau) is a vast plain located at an
altitude of 300-600 meters above sea
level. The highlands are widely used
as plantation land such as tea, coffee,
flowers, vegetables and so on and as a
place of tourism and resting place.
 Highland area includes
Mountain: A massive, rocky highland with
pointed or rounded top extending hundreds
of feet above its surrounding lands.

Hill is a piece of land that is above the

surrounding land.

Valley is a low-lying landmass (a depression)

that is bounded by higher grounds, often
mountains and hills.
Canyon: A deep, narrow valley with very
steep walls carved out by water erosion.
Alphen mountain
 Lowland (plains)
CHAPTER 03

These are very large areas or relatively

flat lands. A plain with a river that often
floods its banks is called a
floodplain. Lowland areas suitable for
agriculture, plantation, animal
husbandry, activities, industry, and
business centers.
Lowland area includes

Coastline: This is all the lands that line

the seas and oceans.

Cape: A piece of land (headland)

extending from the coastline and into
the sea.

Continental Shelf: This is the lands

along the beaches with shallow waters
over them.
Island: A piece of land surrounded
by water.
 Language Materials

Terminology Transcription Meaning

Landform /ˈlændfɔːm/ Daratan
Canyon /ˈkænjən/ Tebing
Cape /keɪp/ Tanjung
Coastline /ˈkəʊstlaɪn/ Garis pantai
Continental Shelf /ˌkɒntɪˈnentl/ /ʃelf/ Landas benua
Delta /ˈdeltə/ Delta
Island /ˈaɪlənd/ Pulau
Mountain /ˈmaʊntən/ Gunung
Plain /pleɪn/ Daratan rendah
Plateau /ˈplætəʊ/ Daratan tinggi
Valley /ˈvæli/ Lembah
 Games
Instructions
• Teacher divides the students in to two groups
• In one side you will get the question’s card and
another side, you will get the answer’s card. Every
students gets a card and think the about the answer or
the question.
• Teacher asks students to answer the question and
follow the instruction to do make a match
• Teacher asks students to answer the question and follow
the instruction to do make a match
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