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Guess the idiomatic expression.

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Febuary 13,2018

Idioms or Idiomatic Expressions


Definition
Idiom: ih -dee-um

• An idiom is an expression which functions as a


single unit and whose meaning is not
predictable from the usual meanings of its
constituent elements.

• An idiom is an expression that has a meaning


apart from the meanings of its individual
words.
Some additional key details about idioms:

• Idioms are groups of words that only make


sense when they are interpreted figuratively
rather than literally.

• Idioms are usually specific to a particular


region, culture, language, or dialect, and they
are often difficult to translate from one
language or culture to another.
Some additional key details about idioms:

• Not only do idioms help in making the


language beautiful, they also make things
better or worse through making the
expression good or bad.
Why do writers and speakers use idioms?

• Writers and public speakers use idioms


generously. The purpose behind this vast use
of idioms is to elaborate their language, to
make it richer and spicier, and to help them in
conveying subtle meanings to their intended
audience .
• Writers often use idioms to create a distinctive
voice for their narrators or other characters.
• Writers may choose different idioms to
express the same thing depending on the
context, since different idioms carry different
Why do writers and speakers use idioms?

• They help the writer make his sense clearer


than it is, so that he could convey maximum
meanings through minimum words and also
keep the multiplicity of the meanings in the
text intact.
• Writers, of course, have linguistic habits just
like everyone else, and they sometimes use an
idiom simply because it feels like the best or
most natural way to communicate an idea.
Examples of idioms used in literature:

• Much Ado About Nothing by William Shakespeare


In Much Ado About Nothing, the character Antonio
says of his brother Leonato:

If he could right himself with quarreling,some of us


would lie low.

The idiom "to lie low," means to hide oneself or to


remain hidden in order to avoid notice.
Examples of idioms used in literature:

• As I Lay Dying by William Faulkner


In As I Lay Dying , Addie Bundren's husband, Anse,
announces that after Addie dies, the family will have to
take her body to be buried in Jefferson. Even though
the trip will be a difficult one, he says they must go
because:

Her mind is set on it.

The idiom "to have one's mind set on something"


means to be determined to do something, or to be
Examples of idioms in everyday speech:

①A person who is very busy might say, "I have my


hands full."
②Someone who is prepared to listen attentively might
tell you, "I'm all ears!
③"If someone guesses what you are thinking, you
could tell them, "You read my mind!"
④To wish an actor luck, people often tell them, "Break
a leg!"
⑤If you plan to watch someone closely, you might say,
"I'm going to keep an eye on them."
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