Communicativ

STRATEGI
e
ES
Communicative Strategies are plans,
ways, means of sharing information
which are adopted to achieve a
particular social, political, psychological
or linguistic purpose. Strategies used
may include paraphrasing, substitution,
coining new words, switching to the first
language, and asking for clarification.
Presenting a particular topic clearly,
truthfully, and saying what is only
relevant.
A speaker carries out nomination to collaboratively
and productively establish a topic. Basically, when
you employ this strategy, you try to open up a topic
with the people you are talking to.

Once speakers have secured the hearer's attention,

their task becomes one of topic nomination.
 VERBAL NON VERBAL

"Have you heard that the

Eye-Contact
new principal is our
classmate's mom?”

"Do you have a favor to

Gestures
ask?“
"Excuse me“

"Do you want to preside the

meeting?"
Sign Language
Body Language
Touching
Constraining the response/reaction
within a set of categories. It restricts the
response of the person involved in the
communication situation. The listener is
forced to reply only with a set of
categories that is made by the speaker.
1.They say the Philippine economy is
getting better. Only the stupid thinks
that, right? (No one wants to be stupid)

2. That arrest move was a disaster

waiting to happen. Do you agree?
(Yes/No)
a type of organization in conversation
and discourse where participants
speak one at a time in alternating
turns. In conversation analysis, turn-
taking is a term for the manner in
which orderly conversation normally
takes place
The Wolf: You're Jimmie, right? This is your
house?

Jimmie: Sure is.

The Wolf: I'm Winston Wolfe. I solve

problems.

Jimmie: Good, we got one.

The Wolf: So I heard. May I come in?

Jimmie: Uh, yeah, please do.

Covers how procedural formality and
informality affects the development of
topics in conversation. This only means
that when a topic is initiated it should be
collectively developed by avoiding
unnecessary interruptions and topic shifts.
When one nominates a topic and the
parties begin to talk about the topic
and the one, usually the one who
nominates the topic reminds anyone
who goes off topic to stick to the
agreed one, topic control takes place.
•May I remind that the topic is __?

•We are talking about __ here, right?

•Let's go back to the topic.

The strategy that is useful in
introducing another topic. This
strategy works best when there is
follow-through so that new topic
continues to be discussed. This is
also used in repair communicative
strategies.
 This is a battle with corporations that
continue to pollute the environment. But this
is also a battle with man himself, who
continues to act as if there is another earth
we can move to once the earth dies.

If we cannot use the earth’s resources,

our economy will die. We need to choose : the
economy or the environment
Refers to how speaker address the problems
in speaking, listening and comprehending
that they may encounter in a conversation
Overcoming communication breakdown to
send more comprehensive messages
It includes requesting clarification, not
acknowledging, topic shifting, not responding,
repeating, recasting and adding.
When we look at the world wide web, more
popularly known as wwww… excuse me, www,
we find that the information highway or rather
Superhighway is the means towards becoming
part of a globally economy, a global economy.
Refers to the conversation
participants' close initiating
expressions that end a topic in a
conversation
P1: So that’s it for our plans for the
upcoming Student Council elections.

P2: Yes.

P3: Okay, all done.

P4: Finished!

P1: See you in class.

P2, P3, P4: See you later.

 Isabelle Sanchez
Gioni Solis
Kiara Reyes
Kathleen Landicho
Darlene Lique
Krissa Mae Ortiz
Angel Ilagan