PLANTAS TÉRMICAS

ONÉSIMO MEZA CRUZ

U N A C A R
Finalidad de una planta
térmica
Sistema eléctrico nacional

http://sie.energia.gob.mx/bdiController.do?action=cuadro&subAction=applyOptions
 Primary energy: Consumption by fuel*
México

Oil Natural Gas Coal Nuclear Energy Hydro electric Renew- ables

http://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-
review-of-world-energy/downloads.html
Comparativa internacional

Electricity Generation*
7000.0

6000.0

5000.0

4000.0
TWH

3000.0

2000.0

1000.0

-
1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020

EU México China
 Carbon Dioxide Emissions*
10000.0

9000.0

8000.0

7000.0

6000.0
MTON CO2

5000.0

4000.0

3000.0

2000.0

1000.0

-
1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

EU México China
Principales plantas térmicas
Nucleoeléctricas

http://www.nuclear-power.net/nuclear-power-plant/
Carboeléctrica

http://water.usgs.gov/edu/wupt-coalplant-diagram.html
 Geotermoeléctricas
 Dry steam plants use steam piped directly from a
geothermal reservoir to turn generator turbines. The
first geothermal power plant was built in 1904 in
Tuscany, Italy, where natural steam erupted from the
earth.

http://www.eia.gov/energyexplained/index.cfm?page=geothermal_power_plants
  Flash steam plants take high-pressure hot water from
deep inside the earth and convert it to steam to drive
generator turbines. When the steam cools, it condenses
to water and is then injected back into the ground to be
used again. Most geothermal power plants are flash
steam plants.

http://www.eia.gov/energyexplained/index.cfm?page=geothermal_power_plants
  Binary cycle power plants transfer the heat from
geothermal hot water to another liquid. The heat
causes the second liquid to turn to steam, which is then
used to drive a generator turbine.

http://www.eia.gov/energyexplained/index.cfm?page=geothermal_power_plants
Termoeléctrica solar
 Cilindro parabólico
Termoeléctrica solar
 Torre central
Termoeléctrica convencional

http://www.kepco.co.jp/english/corporate/energy/thermal_power/shikumi/index.html
Ciclo combinado

http://www.kepco.co.jp/english/corporate/energy/thermal_power/shikumi/index.html
Turbo gas

http://www.kepco.co.jp/english/corporate/energy/thermal_power/shikumi/index.html