CHS-NCII

Core: Install Computer

PLANNING AND PREPARING FOR
Systems & Networks
INSTALLATION
Information Sheet 1.1-2

1. OBJECTIVES
2.Types of
Computer
1. Workstation

Basic Terms, Concepts, Functions

2. Desktop computer
3. Single unit
4. Nettop Laptop
5. Laptop
6. Netbook Tablet
7. PC Ultra mobile
8. PC Pocket PC
and Characteristics of PC
9. Home theater PC

3.Computer
Hardware
Hardware Components
1. System Case
2. CPU
3. Motherboard
4. Primary storage
5. Secondary storage
6. Memory Card
7. Video Card
8. Monitor
9. Keyboard
10.Mouse
11.LAN Card
12.Modem
13.Mass storage
14.Printer
15.Scanner
16.Camera

Prepared by:
Engr. Hanzel B. Metrio
 CHS-NCII
Objectives
Core: Install Computer
Systems & Networks

Information Sheet 1.1-2

1. OBJECTIVES
2.Types of
Computer
1. Workstation
2. Desktop computer
After reading this presentation, you
3. Single unit
4. Nettop Laptop should be able to determine
5. Laptop
6. Netbook Tablet
7. PC Ultra mobile
8. PC Pocket PC
basic terms
9. Home theater PC

3.Computer
Concepts
Hardware
1. System Case
2. CPU
Functions
3. Motherboard
4. Primary storage
5. Secondary storage
characteristics
6. Memory Card
7. Video Card
8. Monitor
of PC hardware components.
9. Keyboard
10.Mouse
11.LAN Card
12.Modem
13.Mass storage
14.Printer
15.Scanner
16.Camera

Prepared by:
Engr. Hanzel B. Metrio
 CHS-NCII
TYPES OF COMPUTER
Core: Install Computer
Systems & Networks

Information Sheet 1.1-2

1. OBJECTIVES
2.Types of
Computer
Workstation
1. Workstation
2. Desktop computer
A workstation is a
3. Single unit
4. Nettop Laptop high-end personal
5. Laptop
6. Netbook Tablet
7. PC Ultra mobile
computer designed for
8. PC Pocket PC
9. Home theater PC
technical or scientific
3.Computer
Hardware
applications. Intended
1. System Case
2. CPU
primarily to be used by
3. Motherboard
4. Primary storage one person at a time,
5. Secondary storage
6. Memory Card they are commonly
7. Video Card
8. Monitor
9. Keyboard
connected to a local
10.Mouse
11.LAN Card
area network and run
12.Modem
13.Mass storage multi-user operating
14.Printer
15.Scanner
16.Camera
systems.

Prepared by:
Engr. Hanzel B. Metrio
 CHS-NCII
TYPES OF COMPUTER
Core: Install Computer
Systems & Networks

Information Sheet 1.1-2

1. OBJECTIVES
2.Types of
Computer Desktop computer
1. Workstation
2. Desktop computer
3. Single unit
In this sense, the
4. Nettop Laptop
5. Laptop
6. Netbook Tablet
term 'desktop‘
7. PC Ultra mobile
8. PC Pocket PC
refers specifically
9. Home theater PC

3.Computer to a horizontally-
Hardware
1. System Case
2. CPU
oriented case,
3. Motherboard
4. Primary storage
5. Secondary storage
usually intended to
6. Memory Card
7. Video Card have the display
8. Monitor
9. Keyboard
screen placed on Sub type of Desktop
10.Mouse
11.LAN Card
• Single unit - (all-in-one
12.Modem
13.Mass storage
top to save space on PCs)
• Nettop - low-cost, lean-
14.Printer
15.Scanner
the desk top. function,desktop computers
16.Camera

Prepared by:
Engr. Hanzel B. Metrio
 CHS-NCII
TYPES OF COMPUTER
Core: Install Computer
Systems & Networks

Information Sheet 1.1-2

1. OBJECTIVES
2.Types of
Computer Laptop
1. Workstation
2. Desktop computer
3. Single unit
small personal
4. Nettop Laptop
5. Laptop
6. Netbook Tablet
computer designed
7. PC Ultra mobile
8. PC Pocket PC
for portability..
9. Home theater PC

3.Computer
Hardware
1. System Case
2. CPU
3. Motherboard
4. Primary storage
5. Secondary storage
6. Memory Card
7. Video Card
8. Monitor
9. Keyboard
10.Mouse
11.LAN Card
12.Modem
13.Mass storage
14.Printer
15.Scanner
16.Camera

Prepared by:
Engr. Hanzel B. Metrio
 CHS-NCII
TYPES OF COMPUTER
Core: Install Computer
Systems & Networks

Information Sheet 1.1-2

1. OBJECTIVES
2.Types of
Computer
1. Workstation
2. Desktop computer
Other Portable Computer
3. Single unit
4. Nettop Laptop
Netbook - suited for general computing and
5. Laptop
6. Netbook Tablet
accessing web-based applications
7. PC Ultra mobile
8. PC Pocket PC Tablet PC - Its touchscreen or graphics tablet/screen
9. Home theater PC

3.Computer hybrid technology allows the user to operate the

Hardware
1. System Case computer with a stylus or digital pen
2. CPU
3. Motherboard
4. Primary storage
Ultra-Mobile PC - a specification for a small form
5. Secondary storage
6. Memory Card
factor of tablet PCs.
7. Video Card
8. Monitor Pocket PC - is a hardware specification for a
9. Keyboard
10.Mouse
11.LAN Card
handheld-sized computer (personal digital assistant)
12.Modem
13.Mass storage
that runs the Microsoft Windows Mobile operating
14.Printer
15.Scanner
system.
16.Camera

Prepared by:
Engr. Hanzel B. Metrio
 CHS-NCII
TYPES OF COMPUTER
Core: Install Computer
Systems & Networks

Information Sheet 1.1-2

1. OBJECTIVES
2.Types of
Computer
1. Workstation
2. Desktop computer
3. Single unit
4. Nettop Laptop
5. Laptop
6. Netbook Tablet
7. PC Ultra mobile
8. PC Pocket PC
9. Home theater PC

3.Computer
Hardware
1. System Case
2. CPU
3. Motherboard
4. Primary storage
5. Secondary storage
6. Memory Card
7. Video Card Netbook - suited for general computing and
8. Monitor
9. Keyboard accessing web-based applications
10.Mouse
11.LAN Card
12.Modem
Tablet PC - Its touchscreen or graphics tablet/screen
13.Mass storage
14.Printer
hybrid technology allows the user to operate the
15.Scanner
16.Camera computer with a stylus or digital pen
Prepared by:
Engr. Hanzel B. Metrio
 CHS-NCII
TYPES OF COMPUTER
Core: Install Computer
Systems & Networks

Information Sheet 1.1-2

1. OBJECTIVES
2.Types of
Computer
1. Workstation
2. Desktop computer
3. Single unit
4. Nettop Laptop
5. Laptop
6. Netbook Tablet
7. PC Ultra mobile
8. PC Pocket PC
9. Home theater PC

3.Computer
Hardware
1. System Case
2. CPU
3. Motherboard
4. Primary storage
5. Secondary storage
6. Memory Card
7. Video Card
8. Monitor
9. Keyboard
10.Mouse
11.LAN Card
12.Modem
13.Mass storage Ultra-Mobile PC - a specification for a small form
14.Printer
15.Scanner factor of tablet PCs.
16.Camera

Prepared by:
Engr. Hanzel B. Metrio
 CHS-NCII
TYPES OF COMPUTER
Core: Install Computer
Systems & Networks

Information Sheet 1.1-2

1. OBJECTIVES
2.Types of
Computer
1. Workstation
2. Desktop computer
3. Single unit
4. Nettop Laptop
5. Laptop
6. Netbook Tablet
7. PC Ultra mobile
8. PC Pocket PC
9. Home theater PC

3.Computer
Hardware
1. System Case
2. CPU
3. Motherboard
4. Primary storage
5. Secondary storage
6. Memory Card
7. Video Card
8. Monitor
9. Keyboard
10.Mouse
11.LAN Card
Pocket PC - is a hardware specification for a
12.Modem
13.Mass storage handheld-sized computer (personal digital assistant)
14.Printer
15.Scanner that runs the Microsoft Windows Mobile operating
16.Camera

system.
Prepared by:
Engr. Hanzel B. Metrio
 CHS-NCII
TYPES OF COMPUTER
Core: Install Computer
Systems & Networks

Information Sheet 1.1-2

1. OBJECTIVES
2.Types of
Computer
1. Workstation
2. Desktop computer
Home Theater PC
3. Single unit
4. Nettop Laptop
is a convergence device
5. Laptop
6. Netbook Tablet
that combines the
7. PC Ultra mobile
8. PC Pocket PC functions of a personal
9. Home theater PC

3.Computer computer and a digital

Hardware
1. System Case video recorder. It is
2. CPU
3. Motherboard
4. Primary storage
connected to a television
5. Secondary storage
6. Memory Card
or a television-sized
7. Video Card
8. Monitor computer display and is
9. Keyboard
10.Mouse
11.LAN Card
often used as a digital
12.Modem
13.Mass storage
photo, music, video
14.Printer
15.Scanner
player, TV receiver and
16.Camera
digital video recorder.
Prepared by:
Engr. Hanzel B. Metrio
 CHS-NCII
Computer Hardware Components
Core: Install Computer
Systems & Networks

Information Sheet 1.1-2

1. OBJECTIVES
2.Types of
Computer
1. Workstation
2. Desktop computer
3. Single unit
4. Nettop Laptop
5. Laptop
6. Netbook Tablet
7. PC Ultra mobile
8. PC Pocket PC
9. Home theater PC

3.Computer
Hardware
1. System Case
2. CPU
3. Motherboard
4. Primary storage
5. Secondary storage
6. Memory Card
7. Video Card
8. Monitor
9. Keyboard
10.Mouse
11.LAN Card
Computer Case
• the enclosure that contains the main
12.Modem
13.Mass storage
14.Printer
15.Scanner
16.Camera components of a computer.
Prepared by:
Engr. Hanzel B. Metrio
 CHS-NCII
Computer Hardware Components
Core: Install Computer
Systems & Networks

Information Sheet 1.1-2

1. OBJECTIVES
2.Types of
Computer
1. Workstation
2. Desktop computer
3. Single unit
4. Nettop Laptop
5. Laptop
6. Netbook Tablet
7. PC Ultra mobile
8. PC Pocket PC
9. Home theater PC

3.Computer
Hardware
1. System Case
2. CPU
3. Motherboard
4. Primary storage
5. Secondary storage
6. Memory Card
7. Video Card
8. Monitor
9. Keyboard
10.Mouse
Processor
• The central processing unit, or CPU, is
11.LAN Card
12.Modem
13.Mass storage
14.Printer
15.Scanner that part of a computer which executes
16.Camera

software program instructions.

Prepared by:
Engr. Hanzel B. Metrio
 CHS-NCII
Computer Hardware Components
Core: Install Computer
Systems & Networks

Information Sheet 1.1-2

1. OBJECTIVES
2.Types of
Computer
1. Workstation
2. Desktop computer
3. Single unit
4. Nettop Laptop
5. Laptop
6. Netbook Tablet
7. PC Ultra mobile
8. PC Pocket PC
9. Home theater PC

3.Computer
Hardware
1. System Case
2. CPU
3. Motherboard
4. Primary storage
5. Secondary storage
6. Memory Card
7. Video Card
8. Monitor
9. Keyboard
10.Mouse
Motherboard
11.LAN Card
12.Modem • The motherboard, also referred to as system
13.Mass storage
14.Printer
15.Scanner
board or main board, is the primary circuit board
16.Camera
within a personal computer.
Prepared by:
Engr. Hanzel B. Metrio
 CHS-NCII
Computer Hardware Components
Core: Install Computer
Systems & Networks

Information Sheet 1.1-2

1. OBJECTIVES
2.Types of
Computer
1. Workstation
2. Desktop computer
3. Single unit
4. Nettop Laptop
5. Laptop
6. Netbook Tablet
7. PC Ultra mobile
8. PC Pocket PC
9. Home theater PC

3.Computer
Hardware
1. System Case
2. CPU
Hard Disk
3. Motherboard
4. Primary storage • Mass storage devices store programs and data
5. Secondary storage
6. Memory Card
7. Video Card
even when the power is off; they do require
8. Monitor
9. Keyboard
power to perform read and write functions
10.Mouse
11.LAN Card
during usage. Although flash memory has
12.Modem
13.Mass storage dropped in cost, the prevailing form of mass
14.Printer
15.Scanner
16.Camera
storage in personal computers is still the hard
disk.
Prepared by:
Engr. Hanzel B. Metrio
 CHS-NCII
Computer Hardware Components
Core: Install Computer
Systems & Networks

Information Sheet 1.1-2

1. OBJECTIVES
2.Types of
Computer
1. Workstation
2. Desktop computer
3. Single unit
4. Nettop Laptop
5. Laptop
6. Netbook Tablet
7. PC Ultra mobile
8. PC Pocket PC
9. Home theater PC

3.Computer
Hardware
1. System Case
2. CPU
3. Motherboard
4. Primary storage
5. Secondary storage
6. Memory Card
7. Video Card
8. Monitor
9. Keyboard
Main Memory
10.Mouse
11.LAN Card
• PC's main memory is fast storage that is directly
12.Modem
13.Mass storage accessible by the CPU, and is used to store the
14.Printer
15.Scanner currently executing program and immediately
16.Camera
needed data.
Prepared by:
Engr. Hanzel B. Metrio
 CHS-NCII
Computer Hardware Components
Core: Install Computer
Systems & Networks

Information Sheet 1.1-2

1. OBJECTIVES
2.Types of
Computer
1. Workstation
2. Desktop computer
3. Single unit
4. Nettop Laptop
5. Laptop
6. Netbook Tablet
7. PC Ultra mobile
8. PC Pocket PC
9. Home theater PC

3.Computer
Hardware
1. System Case
2. CPU
3. Motherboard
4. Primary storage
5. Secondary storage
6. Memory Card
7. Video Card
8. Monitor
9. Keyboard
Video Card
10.Mouse
11.LAN Card
• otherwise called a graphics card, graphics adapter or
12.Modem
13.Mass storage video adapter - processes and renders the graphics
14.Printer
15.Scanner output from the computer to the computer display,
16.Camera
and is an essential part of the modern computer.
Prepared by:
Engr. Hanzel B. Metrio
 CHS-NCII
Computer Hardware Components
Core: Install Computer
Systems & Networks

Information Sheet 1.1-2

1. OBJECTIVES
2.Types of
Computer
1. Workstation
2. Desktop computer
3. Single unit
4. Nettop Laptop
5. Laptop
6. Netbook Tablet
7. PC Ultra mobile
8. PC Pocket PC
9. Home theater PC

3.Computer
Hardware
1. System Case
2. CPU
3. Motherboard
4. Primary storage
5. Secondary storage
6. Memory Card
7. Video Card
Visual Unit (Monitor)
8. Monitor
9. Keyboard
• A visual display unit (or monitor) is a piece of
10.Mouse
11.LAN Card electrical equipment, usually separate from the
12.Modem
13.Mass storage computer case, which displays viewable images
14.Printer
15.Scanner
16.Camera
generated by a computer without producing a
permanent record.
Prepared by:
Engr. Hanzel B. Metrio
 CHS-NCII
Computer Hardware Components
Core: Install Computer
Systems & Networks

Information Sheet 1.1-2

1. OBJECTIVES
2.Types of
Computer
1. Workstation
2. Desktop computer
3. Single unit
4. Nettop Laptop
5. Laptop
6. Netbook Tablet
7. PC Ultra mobile
8. PC Pocket PC
9. Home theater PC

3.Computer
Hardware
1. System Case
2. CPU
3. Motherboard
4. Primary storage
5. Secondary storage
6. Memory Card
7. Video Card
8. Monitor
9. Keyboard
Keyboard
10.Mouse
11.LAN Card
• In computing, a keyboard is an arrangement of
12.Modem
13.Mass storage buttons that each correspond to a function, letter,
14.Printer
15.Scanner or number.
16.Camera

Prepared by:
Engr. Hanzel B. Metrio
 CHS-NCII
Computer Hardware Components
Core: Install Computer
Systems & Networks

Information Sheet 1.1-2

1. OBJECTIVES
2.Types of
Computer
1. Workstation
2. Desktop computer
3. Single unit
4. Nettop Laptop
5. Laptop
6. Netbook Tablet
7. PC Ultra mobile
8. PC Pocket PC
9. Home theater PC

3.Computer
Hardware
1. System Case
2. CPU
3. Motherboard
4. Primary storage
5. Secondary storage
6. Memory Card Mouse
7. Video Card
8. Monitor
9. Keyboard
• A Mouse on a computer is a small, sliding device
10.Mouse
11.LAN Card
that users hold and slide around to point at, click
12.Modem
13.Mass storage on, and sometimes drag objects on screen in a
14.Printer
15.Scanner graphical user interface using a pointer on
16.Camera

screen.
Prepared by:
Engr. Hanzel B. Metrio
 CHS-NCII
Other Components
Core: Install Computer
Systems & Networks

Information Sheet 1.1-2

1. OBJECTIVES
2.Types of
Computer
1. Workstation
2. Desktop computer
3. Single unit
4. Nettop Laptop
5. Laptop
6. Netbook Tablet
7. PC Ultra mobile
8. PC Pocket PC
9. Home theater PC

3.Computer
Hardware
1. System Case
2. CPU
3. Motherboard
4. Primary storage
5. Secondary storage
6. Memory Card
7. Video Card
LAN Card – is a network interface card. This is
8. Monitor
9. Keyboard a computer circuit board or card
10.Mouse
11.LAN Card
12.Modem
that is installed in a computer so
13.Mass storage
14.Printer
that it can be connected to a
15.Scanner
16.Camera network.
Prepared by:
Engr. Hanzel B. Metrio
 CHS-NCII
Other Components
Core: Install Computer
Systems & Networks

Information Sheet 1.1-2

1. OBJECTIVES
2.Types of
Computer
1. Workstation
2. Desktop computer
3. Single unit
4. Nettop Laptop
5. Laptop
6. Netbook Tablet
7. PC Ultra mobile
8. PC Pocket PC
9. Home theater PC

3.Computer
Hardware
1. System Case
2. CPU
3. Motherboard
4. Primary storage
5. Secondary storage
6. Memory Card
7. Video Card
Modem - (Modulator-Demodulator) The modem
8. Monitor
9. Keyboard is a device that allows a given
10.Mouse
11.LAN Card
12.Modem
computer to share data or otherwise a
13.Mass storage
14.Printer
device which let computers exchange
15.Scanner
16.Camera information
Prepared by:
Engr. Hanzel B. Metrio
 CHS-NCII
Other Components
Core: Install Computer
Systems & Networks

Information Sheet 1.1-2

1. OBJECTIVES
2.Types of
Computer
1. Workstation Mass storage
2. Desktop computer
3. Single unit
4. Nettop Laptop floppy drive - 5¼ inch and 3½ inch removable
5. Laptop
6. Netbook Tablet
7. PC Ultra mobile
storage
8. PC Pocket PC
9. Home theater PC
CD and later DVD and Blu-ray Disc - became
3.Computer
Hardware
the main method for software
1. System Case
2. CPU
distribution, and writeable media
3. Motherboard
4. Primary storage provided backup and file interchange
5. Secondary storage
6. Memory Card USB Flash drive - A USB flash drive today
7. Video Card
8. Monitor
9. Keyboard
performs much of the data transfer
10.Mouse
11.LAN Card
and backup functions
12.Modem
13.Mass storage
14.Printer
15.Scanner
16.Camera

Prepared by:
Engr. Hanzel B. Metrio
 CHS-NCII
Other Components
Core: Install Computer
Systems & Networks

Information Sheet 1.1-2

1. OBJECTIVES
2.Types of
Computer
1. Workstation
2. Desktop computer
3. Single unit
4. Nettop Laptop
5. Laptop
6. Netbook Tablet
7. PC Ultra mobile
8. PC Pocket PC
9. Home theater PC

3.Computer
Hardware
1. System Case
2. CPU
3. Motherboard
4. Primary storage
5. Secondary storage
6. Memory Card
7. Video Card
8. Monitor
9. Keyboard
Printer - it is a piece of hardware that produces a
10.Mouse
11.LAN Card paper copy (also known as hardcopy‘) of
12.Modem
13.Mass storage
14.Printer
the information generated by the
15.Scanner
16.Camera
computer
Prepared by:
Engr. Hanzel B. Metrio
 CHS-NCII
Other Components
Core: Install Computer
Systems & Networks

Information Sheet 1.1-2

1. OBJECTIVES
2.Types of
Computer
1. Workstation
2. Desktop computer
3. Single unit
4. Nettop Laptop
5. Laptop
6. Netbook Tablet
7. PC Ultra mobile
8. PC Pocket PC
9. Home theater PC

3.Computer
Hardware
1. System Case
2. CPU
3. Motherboard
4. Primary storage
5. Secondary storage
6. Memory Card
7. Video Card
8. Monitor
9. Keyboard
Scanner- it is an input device that read text or
10.Mouse
11.LAN Card illustration printed on paper, translates
12.Modem
13.Mass storage
14.Printer
the information into a form that a
15.Scanner
16.Camera
computer can use.
Prepared by:
Engr. Hanzel B. Metrio
 CHS-NCII
Other Components
Core: Install Computer
Systems & Networks

Information Sheet 1.1-2

1. OBJECTIVES
2.Types of
Computer
1. Workstation
2. Desktop computer
3. Single unit
4. Nettop Laptop
5. Laptop
6. Netbook Tablet
7. PC Ultra mobile
8. PC Pocket PC
9. Home theater PC

3.Computer
Hardware
1. System Case
2. CPU
3. Motherboard
4. Primary storage
5. Secondary storage
6. Memory Card
7. Video Card
8. Monitor
9. Keyboard
10.Mouse
11.LAN Card
12.Modem
Video Camera - camera using videotape: a camera
13.Mass storage
14.Printer
that records onto videotape
15.Scanner
16.Camera

Prepared by:
Engr. Hanzel B. Metrio
 CHS-NCII
Core: Install Computer
Systems & Networks

Information Sheet 1.1-2

1. OBJECTIVES
2.Types of JOB SHEET 1.1-2
Computer Title: PC Hardware Components
1. Workstation Performance Objective: The Goal of this lab is to examine your computer to identify the parts inside and outside the case. After completing this lab, you will
2. Desktop computer be able to:
3. Single unit
4. Nettop Laptop Supplies/Materials :

5. Laptop 1. A computer that can be disassembled

6. Netbook Tablet
2. A Phillips-head screwdriver
7. PC Ultra mobile
8. PC Pocket PC 3. An antistatic ground bracelet (wrist strap)
9. Home theater PC

3.Computer Equipment : Computer Set

Hardware Steps/Procedure:
1. System Case 1. Open system case
2. CPU a. Unplugged the power source and all the cables connected at the back of your computer
3. Motherboard
b. Prepare Grounding Protection
4. Primary storage
c. Release lever or screws to take the covers off.
5. Secondary storage
d. Disconnect all wires from the motherboard leading to the power supply, switches, hard drives, CD/DVD/Blue-ray/Floppy drives,
6. Memory Card
front USB and fan cables.
7. Video Card
2. list all the internal and external components of your computer including:
8. Monitor
9. Keyboard a. Manufacturer

10.Mouse b. Specification (size and speed)

11.LAN Card 3. Return the parts to its original place.
12.Modem
13.Mass storage
14.Printer
Assessment Method:
15.Scanner Actual assessment.
16.Camera
Video: PC Assembly and Disassembly
(Identifying Internal and External Components)

Prepared by:
Engr. Hanzel B. Metrio