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4.

INTERNET: SOURCE OF
CREATIVITY AND INNOVATION
INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION
Source of information

Internet

Source of creativity
and communication
INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION
 Creation of customised material for ESL

 Extra practice for weaker learners  consolidation of concepts and


reviewing exercises

 Bank of materials  time and place availability

 Feedback/assessment

 Collaboration  digital materials created by means of


collaborative work among teachers (one or several subjects)
INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION
Simple exercises generators

Creation of exercises
(registration - CLEAR)
Freeware (*) printable exercises -multiple choice
Perfect for reviewing vocabulary -true/false
-drag&drop
-cloze
INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION
Authoring tool

A program that is installed in the computer and allows the user to create
materials in electronic format. Those created materials can be distributed
on a CD-ROM, DVD or through a website. They feature simple design
interface and allow the user to add pictures, sounds, and video material
along with navigational menus.

HotPotatoes
Task Magic Maxauthor
Quandary

GenWord Clarity Software


JClic
INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION
6 authoring tools
• JQuiz
• JCloze
• JMatch
• JMix
• JCross
• The Masher

Maze exercises  learners make


their choices from certain given
options
INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ux3s8BgMFbY&feature=related

Freeware software applications


• Puzzles
• Associations
• Crosswords
• Text exercises

INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION

Template-based authoring software

Empty templates are provided to allow the user


to include text, images and sounds.
They automatically generate several
games and exercises
based on the previous input.
INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION

Online materials generator

Vocabulary acquisition
Reading skill
Writing skill
Lifelong learning
INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION

Programs for:
General English
Pronunciation
Teacher’s tools
Business / career
INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION
 Benefits of using Internet-based projects

 Easy incorporation of Internet into the language classroom

 Enhancing communication and knowledge sharing

 Useful for cross-curriculum projects

 Encouraging critical thinking

 Motivating
INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION

WebQuest

Inquiry-oriented activity in which some or


all the information that learners interact with
comes from resources on the Internet,
optionally supplemented with videoconferencing
INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION
INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION

Parts of a WebQuest

 Introduction  setting the scene and


providing some background information (roles,
key concepts, etc.)
 Task  explanation and aim of the activity
 Resources  list of information sources
required for the task
 Process  description of the process
 Feedback / evaluation
INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION
Gavin Dudeney’s guidelines for designing WebQuests

Define the topic area and the end product


(introduction and task stages)

Find web resources


(suitable in content and in language)

Group the resources


according to the stages of the task

Structure the process


(tasks, resources, lexical and grammatical areas)

Design the evaluation stages and concepts


INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION

Example of a WebQuest
INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION
 Electronic Portfolios

 Basic definition:

 It is a collection of someone’s work that provides information


about his/her efforts, progress or achievement in any given
area.

• Used by many professionals (photographers, designers)


• Introduced in educational field in the 80s
INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION
Electronic Portfolios (ePortfolio)

An e-portfolio is an electronic format for learners to record


their work, their achievements and their goals, to reflect on
their learning, and to share and be supported in this.
It enables learners to represent the information in different formats and
to take the information with them as they move between institutions.
INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION
Electronic Portfolios

Basic steps

Collection

Selection

Reflection
INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION
 Electronic Portfolios benefits

 Supporting coherent management of a variety of


achievements and pieces of work
 Learners can take control of their own learning
 Providing a learner-centred view of learning
 Facilitating a wider variety and more genuine forms of
assessment
 Encouraging reflection on practice
 Linking learners’ achievement and work with the skills
INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION
 Bob Banks (2004) “ePortfolios: their use and benefits”
INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION
blogs wikis podcasts

Social software

Tools which allow users to


connect, communicate and collaborate
in an online environment
INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION
(web-log) it is a web page with
regular online diary entries

it is a collaborative web space,


consisting of a number of pages
that can be edited by any user

(Ipod-broadcast) it is an audio
and/or video file that is broadcast
via the Internet and can be
downloaded.
INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION
Common characteristics

They can be set up and used by teachers and/or learners

They can connect learners to other communities of


learners

They can enhance individual or collaborative work

They can be very motivating and enganging for our


learners
INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION
Blogs

Aaron Campbell’s definition and types

A weblog (or 'blog') can be thought of as an online journal


that an individual can continuously update with
his or her own words, ideas, and thoughts
through software that enables one to easily do so.

1. The Tutor Blog


2. The Class Blog
3. The Learner Blog
INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION
Blogs

 Aaron Campbell’s types

 Tutor Blog  Run by the teacher. It usually contains information


regarding syllabus, course, homework, assignments, resources, etc.

 Class Blog  a shared space in which both teachers and students


are allowed to write. One of the aims is to enhance a collaborative
discussion space.

 Learner Blog  individual blogs are provided to each student, so it


requires more time and effort than previous ones.
INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION
Blog examples
INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION
Blog sites
INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION
Blog sites

Edublogs tutorial (YouTube)

Tumblr. tutorial (YouTube)

Blog.com tutorial (YouTube)


INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION
Advantages of blogs in an EFL writing class
Wen-shuenn Wu

 Supplemental aid for teachers (create, edit, delete)

 Promote exploration of English websites

 Enhance the building of a ‘sense of ownership and unique online identity’


(Campbell, 2004)

 Empower students to become more analytical and critical (Oravec, 2002)

 Help teachers when organizing a collaborative learning environment


INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION
Task 3: Creating your own blog

 The purpose of this task is to create your own teacher’s blog with software seen in this
unit (blogger, wordpress…).
 The blog must be completely new and created exclusively for this subject.
Obviously, the contents of the blog must be in English.
 The task is divided in three main parts:
1. Create your own blog with the software seen in this unit. Once you have done that, copy
the link to your blog in the thread which will be opened in our forum for that purpose.
2. Post at least 4 entries with material developed with the software we have seen throughout
this course. The entries have to be original, so avoid introducing material created by other
users.
3. Visit your classmate’s blogs and post valuable comments about their activities. The
comments must be a reflection about the concrete post.
INTERNET SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION
Evaluation of Task 3

 Creation of a genuine blog: 3 points


 Design of materials in 4 entries: 4 points
 Comments in three different partner’s blogs: 3 points.

In order to evaluate this activity, you will have to upload a word file
with the exact links to your blogs and to the comments made on
your classmate’s blogs. You will be able to do that by uploading
your file to the assignment which you will find on moodle for this
purpose.
INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION
Wikis (pronounced wee-kee)

It is a website on which the pages can be added, edited


by the users, as well as the creator of a website.
The best-known is Wikipedia, a web-based encyclopedia.
Wikis are an exceptionally useful tool for getting students
more involved in curriculum. They are […] ideal
for encouraging participation, collaboration, and integration.
Contrary to blogs, they do NOT have a linear structure.
INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION
Wikis
INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION
Wikis
INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION
Activity Description

Virtual Field Trips Have your students research far away places they
would like to visit on a field trip, and make them
share images and information about the location.

Presentations Instead of using traditional presentation software,


make your students present information on a wiki.

Study Guides Ask your students to create specific study guides


about the units they are studying.

Fan Clubs Start fanclubs for your student’s favourite characters


from history and ask them to contribute with photos,
quotes and other materials.

Glossary Get your class to create a glossary of terms they use


and learn about in new units, adding definitions and
images.

Class Encyclopedia Ask your students to create an encyclopedia about


a particular topic treated in class.

Exploratory Projects If you are teaching a new subject, ask your students
to collect and share information in the wiki so that
students can learn together,
INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION
 Podcasts

 Mendelsohn (1994) proposes 7 strategic listening techniques to


help listeners (students) focus on any listening activity

 Listen for one crucial detail


 Listen for all the details
 Listen for the gist
 Listen for mood and atmosphere
 Listen for the main idea
 Listen to form hypotheses and make predictions
 Listen to make an inference
 Priscilla Constantine  Podcasts: Another Source for Listening Input
INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION
1. Use podcasts 2. Create podcasts
INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION
blogs, wikis, podcasts

Advantages for
EFL teacher

creativity technology
INTERNET: SOURCE OF CREATIVITY
AND INNOVATION

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