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asim.butt@umt.edu.pk
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Chapter 14
Frequency Response
14.2 Transfer Function
14.3 The Decibel Scale
14.4 Bode Plots
14.5 Series Resonance
14.6 Parallel Resonance
14.7 Passive Filters 637
14.7.1 Lowpass Filter
14.7.2 Highpass Filter
14.7.3 Bandpass Filter
14.7.4 Bandstop Filter
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Today’s Topics
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14.5: Series Resonance
• The most prominent feature of the frequency response of a circuit
is the sharp peak (or resonant peak) exhibited in its amplitude
characteristic.
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• The average power dissipated by the RLC
circuit is 1
p ( w) I 2R
2
• The highest power dissipated occurs at
resonance, when I = Vm/R, so that
1V2
p( w0)
2 R
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• Notice that the quality factor is
dimensionless.
0 L1
Q
R 0 RC
R 0
B
L Q
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• The quality factor of a resonant circuit is the ratio of its resonant
frequency to its bandwidth.
Q
0
B
• As illustrated in Fig. 14.23, the higher the value of Q,
– the more selective the circuit is but
– the smaller the bandwidth.
• At high Q the half power frequencies are, for all practical purposes,
symmetrical around the resonant frequency and can be approximated as
B B
1 0 , 2 0
2 2
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PARALLEL RESONANCE
• The parallel RLC circuit in Fig. 14.25 is the dual of the series RLC Circuit
shown before.
• The admittance is
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14.6: Parallel Resonance
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Filter
A filters is a circuit that is designed to
pass signals with desired frequencies
and reject or attenuate others.
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14.7 Passive Filters
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Types of Filter
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Q
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Solution
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