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anaesthesia
- extended criteria for daycare patients -
Day care services is a multidisciplinary service
catering for diagnostic and therapeutic procedures
which may require local, regional or general
anaesthesia which do not carry the risk of post
operative complication, but require a short period of
observation in the hospital.
Induction agent:
i.v. Propofol is used widely (easy &quick recovery, clear head, little PONV).
Maintainance:
Muscle-relaxants:
Orchidopexy Circumcisio
n Inguinal Hernia
Repair Excision of Breast
Lump Wide Excision of Excision of Dupuytrens
Division of Tongue Tie
Breast Lump with Axillary Contracture Carpal
Myringotomy Submucous
Clearance Anal Fissure Tunnel Decompression
Resection Reduction of
Haemorrhoidectomy Vari Excision of Ganglion
Nasal Fracture Nasal
cose Vein Stripping or
Dilatation and Polyps
Ligation Meatotomy Mino
Curettage/Hysteroscopy Arthroscopy (all Suction Clearance
r Repair of
Laparoscopy arthroscopic examinations including Removal of
Hypospadias Hypospadia
Sterilization Termination of joints) Bunion Foreign Bodies Aural
s Fistula Removal of JJ
of Operations Polypectomy Change of
Stents Gastroscopy
Pregnancy Examination Removal of Metalware Mastoid
Biopsy Oesophageal
under Anaesthetic and Manipulations Dressing Endoscopy
Dilatation Change of
Vaginoscopy Separation Cautery Dilatation of
Tracheostomy Proctosco Change of Plaster
of Labial Adhesions Choanae Antral
py, Sigmoidoscopy Release of Trigger Thumb
Washouts Drainage of
Biopsy Excision of Local Serial Casting for
Septal Haematoma
Skin Lesions Lymph Scoliosis
Tonsillectomy (some)
Node Biopsy Excision of Partial or Complete
Adenoidectomy (some)
Sebaceous Removal of Toenails
Cysts Branchial Tenotomy
Sinus/Fistula Thyroglossa
l Cysts
- discharge criteria -
Patient awake, alert and orientated
No bleeding
Should start pre- or intraoperative by:
MALAYSIA 5-15 %
can ASA 3 considerable
for day care surgery?
With good preassessment and adequate preparation ASA
III patients can be treated safely in the day surgery setting.
chung et al.-
Age > 80 years is an indicator of increased
perioperative risk
Fleisher et al.
BMI > 35??
The literatures do indicate that the super obese (BMI >50 kg/ m2) do
present an increased risk for perioperative complications, while patient
with lower BMIs do not seem to present any increased risk as long as any
comorbidities are minimal or optimized before surgery.
Surgical airway
Anoxic brain injury
Death
Delayed discharge
Unanticipated hospital admission
Intra and Post Operative Complications
Difficult airway
Desaturation
Supplemental oxygen
Atelectasis
MINIMIZE OPIOIDS
MULTIMODAL ANALGESIA
Optimize systemic disease
Avoid CNS depressants
Short acting anesthetics
Anticipate difficult airway
Consider regional anesthesia
references
1. MOH, www.moh.gov.my 1. Day Care Surgery HRPB Ipoh. Protocols and Guidelines.
2. Policy of Daycare Complex, and Your Guide to Day Care Surgery in Hospital
Selayang
3. Assessment and Selection Criteria for Day Surgery in Ambulatory Care Center,
Hospital Pulau Pinang
4. openanaesthesia.org
6. sambahq.org
7. iaas-med.com