AIR LAW, RULES AND REGULATION AGUNG W.

WICAKSONO
 GENERAL APLICATION
Protection of Person and Properties
Aircraft shall not be operated in a negligent and rackless
Except when necessary for take-off and landing, or
except by permission from the Appropriate Authority,
aircraft shall not be flown over the congested areas of
cities, unless such a height as will permit
Cruising Speed : Flight Level / Altitude
Dropping / Spraying : Nothing shall be dropped / sprayed
from aircraft in flight except under condition prescribe by
approprate authority
 GENERAL APLICATION
No aircraft or other object shall be towed by an aircraft, except
in accordance with requirements prescribed by the
appropriate authority and as indicated by relevant information.
No aerobatic flight except prescribe by appropriate authority.
Formation flight :
Operated as single aircraft
Seperation between others shall be responsibilty of flight
leader and PIC of the other aircraft
Distance not exceeding 1 KM (0,5 NM) lateral and
longitudinal and 30 M (100 ft) vertically from flight leader
shall be maintaned by each aircraft.
 GENERAL APLICATION
An unmanned free balloon shall be operated in such a
manner as to minimize hazards to persons.
Aircraft shall not be flown in a prohibited area, or in a
restricted area
 FLIGHT RULES

1. VISUAL FLIGHT RULES

Fligth on VMC Conndition
Visibility min 5 KM, distance from cloud min
1000feet
Pilotage operation
 FLIGHT RULES
Fuel Consumption:
Fixed Wing : fuel to point intended landing +
30 minutes

+
30 minutes
 FLIGHT RULES
Fuel Consumption:
Rotary Wing : fuel to point intended landing
+ 20 minutes

+
20 minutes
 FLIGHT RULES
Minimun Altitude Operation (VFR)
1000 feet 600 meter
 FLIGHT RULES
Altitude when operation Below 20.000 feet
Using Quadrantal Rules
FLIGHT RULES
 FLIGHT RULES
2. INSTRUMENT FLIGHT RULES
Flight on IMC Condition
Visibilty not less than 1,6 KM = 1 Statute Mile
Using instrument to flight
ATC Clearence
 FLIGHT RULES
Fuel Consumption:
fuel to point intended landing + fly to alternate + 45
minutes (fixed wing) / 30 minutes (rotary wing)

+
Fly to alternate
+
45 Minute (fixed)
/ 30 Minute
(rotary)
 OPERASI PENERBANGAN
Aircraft Operation
Semi Quadrantal Rules
0
3590 0

ODD (GANJIL)
EVEN (GANAP)

CASR PART 91

1800 1790
 FLIGHT RULES
Altitude above FL 200 FL 290 (FL 200 in
Indonesia Not Operated)
 FLIGHT RULES
Altitude on Operation IFR Flight
(Vertical Separation Minima)
 FLIGHT RULES

Vertical Seperation Minima

 FLIGHT RULES
Altitude on Operation IFR Flight
(Reduce Vertical Separation Minima)

FL 300 FL 290
FL 320 FL 310
FL 340 FL 330
FL 360 FL 350
FL 380 FL 370
FL..... FL.....
 FLIGHT RULES

Reduce Vertical Seperation Minima (RVSM)

 FLIGHT RULES
Minimum Altitude Operation
 FLIGHT RULES
Minimum Altitude operation over Mountain

Horisontally = 4 NM
vertically = 2000 feet
 FLIGHT RULES
Right of Way Rules
1. Approaching Head-On
Each a/c must turn right to keep clear
 FLIGHT RULES
2. Converging
The A/c has the other on the right shall give way
 FLIGHT RULES
Converging exception
1. Power driven heavier than air shall give
way to airships, glider and balloons.
2. Airship shall give way to glider and
balloons.
3. Gliders shall give way to balloons.
 FLIGHT RULES
3. Overtaking
a/c is being overtaken has the right of way.
Overtaking A/C must keep away of the way heading to
the right until clear.
 FLIGHT RULES
4. Landing
A/C on landing Position has the right of way
Another A/C must give way.
FLIGHT RULES
FLIGHT RULES
 AIR TRAFFIC SERVICE ROUTE

Komposisi Penamaan ATS Route

1. Basic Designator
2. Jumlah karakter minimal 5 maks 6
3. Basic designator terdiri dari 1 huruf alphabet dan
kemudian diikuti oleh angka dari 1 sampai 999
 AIR TRAFFIC SERVICE ROUTE

Basic designator :
A, B, G, R = Jalur Regional (Regional
networks)
L, M, N, P = RNAV route, regional
network.
H, J, V, W = Not regional network
(domestic)
Q, T, Y, Z = RNAV route, not regional
network (domestic R.NAV).
AIR TRAFFIC SERVICE ROUTE

Prefix :
a).K ----> low level route, for helicopter.
b).U ----> route in upper airspace.
c).S ----> for supersonic aircraft.

Additional letter :
A). F, hanya memberikan anjuran.
B). G, Hanya informasi penerbangan yang
diberikan.
AIR TRAFFIC SERVICE ROUTE