Final Year Project

Construction Of Bi-Directional
Meter for measuring Reverse
Power
Umair Yasir
Inzimam-ul-Haq
Zaka Ullah
Faizan Malik
Sikandar Sattar
Mudassir Sultan
Umair Khalid
 Project Overview
The problem it addresses

Now a days there are many firms that

utilizes energy generated from there
own sources
But when firm closes the generation is
wasted because it is not being utilized
We will enable the consumer to deliver
its surplus energy back to main GRID
and enhance the efficiency
 Background

In case of online systems which run

parallel to the main GRID, during off
load with in a firm, the surplus
energy is wasted
So there is a need of an intelligent
system which will enable us to
deliver the surplus energy back to
the main GRID
 Who is your audience?
Firms generating surplus Power
Normal Consumer who have an
secondary power source
 What are their characteristics?
what do we know about them?

At least 250,000 registered car

owners - drive 100,000 miles a day
Over half between 25 and 35 years
of age
Most have a computer at home
Most common kind of cell phone is a
Nokia ABC - only 25% pay for WAP
service
our Product you may have this summary
slide and a separate slide for each feature

Features
Feature 1 Forward Energy
Measurement
Feature 2 Reverse Energy
Measurement
Feature 3 Net Energy

Measurement
 Feature 1 Forward Energy
Measurement

This feature is shown

using the LCD.
When WAPDA is Fixed
at 400W and the
Consumer have 1200W
load connected
This scenario show the
Peak time
 Feature 2 Reverse Energy
Measurement

This feature is shown

using the LCD.
When WAPDA is Fixed
at 400W and the
Consumer have 200W
load connected
This scenario show the
off-Peak time
 Feature 3 Net Energy
Measurement

This feature is shown

using the LCD
It will take the
difference of energy
consumed and
delivered
 The Architecture of the System
Audionio Current sensing module, Potential
transformer, isolating transformer load bank
Current sensing module sense the amount
of current of our source and load and by
using these values differentiate the export
and import of power
Potential transformer calculate the voltage
isolating transformer limit both sources
Load bank is used perfom all tasks
A picture would be nice here
Customer Feedback
Discuss whatever feedback your
customer shared with you:
how well does it meet their needs
future enhancements theyd like to see

general feedback
 The Process
What steps did you go through
briefly define each step
indicate how much time and effort
went into the step (estimated per
the project plan and actual)
 Show Your Schedule
go to http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/templates/default.aspx

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN

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On Time!
 Additional enhancements - additional
enhancements that could be made?

Future enhancements
Using bidirectional meter with smart
grid station give efficient controlled on
power.
Increases the memory we have record
all the energy import and export.
In future we also made load switching
for peak and peak off hour
 Project Dynamics -How did your team
divide up the work?

Team member 1:
Gathered user information, responsible
for reverse engineering site
Team member 2:
Wrote proxy, designed Architecture
Team member 3:
Did some other stuff
 Lesson Learned
Bidirectional flow of power
How efficiently use the power
Parallel operation of transformer