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Codan 5700 Series

C-Band Transceiver

Technical Overview
5700 Series C-Band
Transceiver Components
type 5700 Converter Module
SSPA types
5705 - 5W
5710 - 10W
5720 - 20W
5730 - 30W
5740 - 40W
5760 - 60W
5712H - 120W
LNA & TRF
type 5582 Power Supply Units
C-Band Transceiver Block
Diagram
Tx RF
(6GHz)
Transmit IF Input
SSPA
(70/140MHz)
Up/Down SSPA Pwr
Monitor & Control Converter & Control
OMT

Receive IF Output LNA TRF


(70/140MHz) Rx RF Antenna
(4GHz)+
LNA Pwr

48V DC Power

AC Mains Power
Supply
HPA Transceiver Block Diagram

48V DC Power

AC Mains
Tx RF
(6GHz)
Transmit IF Input
SSPA
(70/140MHz)
Up/Down SSPA
Monitor & Control Converter Control
OMT

Receive IF Output LNA TRF


(70/140MHz) Rx RF Antenna
(4GHz)+
LNA Pwr
C-Band Converter Module
Not on CE converters
Tx IF Tx FILTER Tx uW

50
Tx IF INPUT CABLE
COMPENSATION Tx RF OUTPUT
75

ATTENUATION
IMPEDANCE
im
70/140 Tx ON/ OFF
Tx LO
LOCK
10MHZ

TEMP

MONITOR & CONTROL


/
| TEMP TEMPERATURE
H/W M&C CONTROL/
M &C /\ SERIAL INTERFACE
SEN. COMPENSATION \
ALARM |
|
\ |
CONTROL |
FAN |
|
\ SSPA
DUAL /
SYNTHESIZER |
48V |
|
|
10MHZ |
SUPPLY |
REFERENCE
SWITCH
/
CONTROL FREQ OVEN PROG
PANEL ADJ. OK Tx
POWER SUPPLY LOCK
SYN.
10MHZ

15V 22V/ 6V
SMPS SMPS
CONTROL
SWITCHES

PROG
15V 22V 6V
INDICATORS Rx
VOLT LOCK
SEN.
SWITCHING &
CURRENT SENSING SYN.
POWER 10MHZ
CONTROL
OPTION
SWITCHES
SUPPLIES

48VDC FUSE

LNA DC/ ALARM


Rx IF Rx uW
IMPEDANCE 10MHZ
ATTENUATION 70/140
Rx LO
LOCK

50
Rx IF
50 Rx RF INPUT
OUTPUT 75 (LNA DC SUPPLY)
C-Band Converter Module
Transmit Side

Receive Side

Tx IF Tx FILTER Tx uW

50
Tx IF INPUT CABLE
COMPENSATION Tx RF OUTPUT
75

ATTENUATION
IMPEDANCE
im
70/140 Tx ON/ OFF
Tx LO
LOCK
10MHZ

TEMP

MONITOR & CONTROL


/
| H/W TEMP TEMPERATURE
M& C CONTROL/
M &C /\ SERIAL INTERFACE
SE N. COMPENSATION \
ALARM |
|
\ |
CONTROL |
FAN |
|
DUAL
\ SSPA
/
SYNTHESIZER |
48V |
|
|
10MHZ |
SUPPLY |
REFERENCE
SWITCH
/
CONTROL FRE Q OVEN PROG
PANEL ADJ. OK Tx
POWER SUPPLY LOCK
SYN.
10MHZ
15V 22V/ 6V
SMPS SMPS
CONTROL
SWITCHES

PROG
15V 22V 6V
INDICATORS Rx
VOLT LOCK
SEN.
SWITCHING &
CURRE NT S ENSING SYN.
POWER 10MHZ
CONTROL
OPTION
SWITCHES
SUPPLIES

48VDC FUSE

LNA DC/ ALARM


Rx IF Rx uW
IMPEDANCE 10MHZ
ATTENUATION 70/140
Rx LO
LOCK

50
Rx IF
50 Rx RF INPUT
OUTPUT 75 (LNA DC SUPPLY)
IF Paths
Tx IF input attenuator
25dB typical range, 1 dB steps.
10dB gain from Tx IF input to Tx RF output of
converter at attenuator setting of 0dB.
Rx IF output attenuator
25dB typical range, 1 dB steps.
45dB gain from Rx RF input to Rx IF output of
converter at attenuator setting of 0dB.
Tx IF switch - controlled by:
Warm-up timer
Tx IF Path
Cable Compensation
No longer available with CE market converters
Cable Compensation
Provides up to 1.2dB boost (70 MHz) or 2.5dB boost
(140MHz) in 16 steps
Suits over 120m (400ft) of low loss Belden 9913 coax
Ideal for DAMA systems - constant EIRP across entire IF band
15
10
5
Level dB

Cable slope
0 Cable Compensation
-5 Output level

-10
-15
50 70 90
IF Frequency MHz
Tx IF Path
Temperature Compensation
Temperature Compensation
Compensates for gain variations of SSPA and Converter
Selectable for 5W, 10W or higher SSPAs (via SPT5, 6 or 7)
1.0dB level stability over -40oC to +55oC
Look-up tables in EPROM
Uses temperature sensors in SSPA and Converter
6
.

4
SSPA O/P (Not
L evel d B

2 Compensated)
5700 O/P
0
-2 Tranceiver O/P
-4
-6

Temperature deg celcius


Synthesisers
All oscillators locked to 10MHz oven controlled reference
10MHz Reference Warm-up timer
5-14 minute warm-up from cold switch-on (14 mins. at -40C !)
30 second warm-up if power interrupted momentarily
Timer Over-ride
RS232 (SRO1)
Allows transmission immediately from switch-on
Warm-Up LED flashes
Beware frequency accuracy!
SHF oscillator signals: Up and Down paths
Fixed 2225 MHz offset for single synthesiser models only
Step size 1MHz in both single & dual synthesiser models
LNA Connections
LNA power source is DIP switch Selectable
(LNA+15V)
LNA Power via Rx RF input
LNA alarm and voltage shut down if >250mA
LNA alarm if <50mA or short circuited
Take care when testing at this input (turn off DC or use
DC block)

LNA Power via separate connector


Current limited (max 400 mA)
LNA alarm relay contact input
SSPA Connections
Low Power SSPA Interface
48V DC - via fuse in Converter
SSPA temperature sensor for gain compensation
SSPA Fail
SSPA over temperature alarm
Fan Supply (+12V)

High Power SSPA Interface


110/220V AC Mains Input
SSPA Fail
48V DC to Converter
SSPA over temperature alarm

Fan Supply
Converter monitors current from fan to detect fan fault
Fault monitoring can be disabled (SFE0) for SSPAs without a fan
Not available with high power SSPAs (self-monitoring by SSPA)
SSPA Block Diagram

RF INPUT
FROM CONVERTER

6V5
OUTPUT BIAS
-3V2
INPUT BIAS NEGATIVE RAIL GENERATOR
5V1
FAULT DETECTION
UNDER
VOLTAGE

10V3 OVER
TEMP.
DC IN 10V SWITCHED
TEMP.
SSPA ACTIVATE 6V5 SWITCHED SENSOR
SUPPLY FAULT -3V2
SWITCHED MODE
FROM CONVERTER TEMP. FAULT OVERCURRENT
SUPPLY AND LOGIC
TEMP. SENSOR UNDERVOLTAGE
OVER TEMP.
TEMP. SENSOR

FAN
Low Power SSPA (1)
N-connector or Waveguide output options
Internal input isolator for good input VSWR
Internal output isolator for protection and good O/P VSWR
High system gain: 74dB (10W to 40W SSPAs) nominal
Operates from 48V DC (fully floating)
All bias supplies are generated internally

Fan supply provided separately by Converter Module


Internal fault monitoring of GaAs FET bias conditions
Automatic shut-down if:
Bias fault detected when SSPA on - needs to be manually reset
SSPA case temperature is >75oC, automatically resets when SSPA cools down
Low Power SSPA (2)
Two temperature sensors:
Over Temperature shut-down
Gain v Temperature compensation (in Converter)
High MTBF fan standard on10W, 20W, 30W and 40W
SSPAs
5W SSPAs are convection cooled - no fan
Maintenance
Check heatsink fins for obstructions (webs, nests,
insects etc.)
Clean heatsink to remove dust, dirt, grime etc.
Recommendation - check at least once per year
High Power SSPA
Available in 60W and 120W
Completely sealed assembly
WR137 waveguide output
Internal Temperature compensation
Full monitor & control from 5700
Up/Down Converter
DC power supplied to the Up/Down
Converter from SSPA
SSPAs can also be operated in a stand alone configuration via
front panel controls or serial commands
5582 Mains Power Supply
Switch Selectable operation from 115V AC or 230V AC
-15%/+20%

Transceiver uses wide input range DC-DC


converters
Provide low power consumption
High efficiency over full 37V to 76V range

Simple design ensures high reliability.


toroidal power transformer and bridge
rectifier combination
Transceiver Controls
Power
Off - All circuits off
Stand-by - Only reference oscillator and microprocessor on
On - Operational mode

SSPA
Inhibit
SSPA cannot be turned on remotely (Serial or Control Input)

Remote
SSPA on only if turned on remotely (Serial or Control Input)

Activate
SSPA on unless inhibited remotely (Serial or Control Input)

DIP Switches
Front Panel Indicators
Power
Stand-by - Only reference oscillator and microprocessor on
On - Operational mode
Warm-Up - In warm-up mode, flashes if Timer Override selected

SSPA
SSPA On - SSPA on!

Fault
Conv
One or more phase locked loops in the Converter are unlocked
LNA
LNA fault detected (current sense at Rx RF input or fault input)
SSPA
SSPA fault (only detected when SSPA is activated)
Temp
SSPA case temperature too high
Fan
Fan not operating or too slow (low power transceivers only)

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