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Group 2 B1
Cabahug, Cabutotan, Cupay,
Dagunot, Dalman, Dalugdog
DESCRIPTION
ACEMENT is a binder, a substance used in construction
together.
material.
DESCRIPTION
Characterized as:
Non-hydraulic cement
2. Clay, marl or shale (supplies the bulk of the silica, alumina and ferric oxide).
5. Iron oxide:
It acts as a flux.
At a very high temperature it imparts into chemical reaction with calcium and
aluminum to form tricalcium aluminoferrite.
Tricalcium aluminoferrite imparts Hardness and strength to cement.
CEMENT INGREDIENTS
6. Calcium Sulfate:
.
This is present in cement in the form of gypsum(CaSO 4.2H2O)
It slows down or retards the setting action of cement.
7. Sulfur Trioxide:
.
Should not be present more than 2%.
Excess Sulfur Trioxide causes cement to unsound.
8. Alkaline:
buildings, bridges, water Likecontact with ground or buried in ground. (e.g in drainage
structures, large piers, retaining walls etc.)
- 90 days
Type V (High sulphate resisting cement)
2. Attach a pan under the sieve to collect the cement passing the sieve.
4. Agitate the sieve by swirling, planetary and linear movement until no more fine
material passes through it.
5. Remove and weigh the residue. Express its mass as a percentage of the quantity
first placed in the sieve.
Standard consistency of a
cement paste - the consistency
which will permit a vicat plunger
having 10 mm dia and 50 mm
length to penetrate to a depth of
33-35 mm from top of the mould.
TEST REQUIREMENTS AND EQUIPMENT USED
Procedure:
3. Fill the vicat mould, resting upon a glass plate, with this cement paste.
4. After filling the mould completely, smoothen the surface of the paste,
making it level with top of the mould.
TEST REQUIREMENTS AND
EQUIPMENT USED
5. Place the whole assembly(i.e. mould + cement paste +
glass plate) under the rod bearing plunger.
1. Place the test block confined in the mould and resting on the
non-porous plate, under the rod bearing the needle.