Stratgie Reselection 2G/3G

Direction Conception des rseaux daccs:

Systme Accs

Stratgie Reslection 2G3G

Afin daccler la reselection de 2G3G et rester au maximum

couvert par le rseau 3G, nous avons procd aux changement des
paramtres suivtants :
FDDQMIN de -10dB -12dB: Acclrer la
reselection 2G vers 3G
CPICH Ec/No FDD_Qmin (-12dB)

earchRAT de 4dB 2dB: Retarder la reselection 3G vers 2G

UE dmarre les mesures GSM si :
CPICH EcNo - QqualMin < sSearchRAT(2 dB)
QqualMin = -18dB

Paramtres recommands Reselection 3G2G

& 2G3G
Parameter

description

actual value

QUALMEAS

Measurement quantity of cell selection and reselection

CPICH_ECNO

Sintrasearch

The minimum required quality threshold corresponding to CPICH

Ec/No
Threshold for intra-frequency cell measurements in idle mode

Sinterserch

Threshold for inter-frequency cell measurements in idle mode

SsearchRat

Threshold for inter-RAT cell measurements

Hysteresis value of the serving cell in idle mode when QualMeas is
1 (2 dB)
set to CPICH_ECNO(CPICH Ec/N0)
Hysteresis value of the serving cell in idle mode when QualMeas is
2 (4dB)
set to CPICH_RSCP(CPICH RSCP)
Offset between the neighboring GSM cell and the UMTS cell. In a cell
reselection procedure, the RNC subtracts this offset from the
7 dB
measured RSSIs of neighboring GSM cells

Qqualmin

IDLEQHYST2S
IDLEQHYST1S
QOFFSET1SN
Treselections

Cell reselection delay time

Minimum RX level of the GSM cell, Before the UE camps on the cell,
take the measurement of the signal quality in the cell. If the quality
Qrxlevmin
is better than this parameter, this indicates that the cell can obtain
better QoS and the UE is allowed to camp on this cell.
This parameter specifies one of the parameters for FDD cell
reselection.
FDDQmin
A FDD cell becomes a candidate cell if all the following conditions
are met for five consecutive seconds:
This parameter specifies the level threshold for cell reselection in
QsearchI
idle mode
This parameter specifies one of the thresholds of the signal level for
FDDQOffset
3G cell reselection.
Minimum level threshold of UTRAN cell reselection. During the cell
FDDRSCPMIN
reselection decision from a GSM cell to a FDD cell, this parameter is
used to calculate the RSCP threshold of the target cell.
Offset of the minimum threshold for Ec/No during a FDD cell
FDDQMINOFFSET
reselection.

-18 dB
5 (10 dB)
0 (for first layer) and 4 (8
dB for second layer)
1 (2 dB)

Reselection Type
InterRAT, Intra,
Inter
InterRAT, Intra,
Inter
Intra
Inter
InterRAT
InterRAT, Inter
InterRAT, Inter
InterRAT

1s

InterRAT, Intra,
Inter

-50 ( -99 dBm)

InterRat

7( -12 dB)

2G -->3G

7 ( always)

2G -->3G

0 ( negative infinity db)

2G -->3G

0(-114 dBm)

2G -->3G

0 (0dB)

2G -->3G

Algorithme de Re-slection 2G3G

Liste des cellules
d

e reslection

BCCH: FDD_Qm
in, FDD_Qoffset
Mobile GSM commence les mesures WCDMA :
RxLevel< Qsearch_I (-70dBm) avec 0<Qsearch_I<=7

check

Pas de priorits
entre
voisines
WCDMA

chaque 5 s

Mise jour des mesures:

Valeur de RxLev de la cellule serveuse
+6 des meilleures cellules non serveuses

Si pendant 5s une cellule WCDMA

vrifie:

CPICH RSCP > RxLev(-115(dBm)+FDD_Qoffset(0dB)

et
CPICH Ec/No FDD_Qmin (-12dB)

Reselection de cellule

WCDMA

Lalgorithme de la re-slection 3G-2G

UE dmarre les mesures GSM si
CPICH EcNo- QqualMin < sSearchRAT(4 dB)
1r rangement: de toute les cellules bas
sur CPICH RSCP (WCDMA) & RSSI (GSM)
Rs = CPICH RSCP + IdleQhyst1s (4dB)
Rn = Rxlev(n) - Qoffset1sn (7dB)

No

Rn (GSM) > Rs (WCDMA)

And
Rxlev (GSM) >QrxlevMin(-99dBm)

cellule WCDMA serveuse

Calcule avec hysteresis

voisines WCDMA ou GSM

calcules avec le paramtre
offset

Yes

Le deuxime rangement seulement

pour les cellules WCDMA bas
sur CPICH Ec/No

Rs = CPICH Ec/No + IdleQhyst2s(2dB)

Rn=CPICH_Ec/No(n)-IdleQoffset2sn(2dB)

re-selection
dune cellule GSM
re-selection de cellule
WCDMA ayant la plus
Grande valeur de R

Neighbor Strategy: 3G3G

Idle state

R99+HSPA

HSPA

HSPA

F2

R99+HSPA

R99+HSPA

F1

UE can camp on F1 or F2, but F1 is given very high priority by

changing the IdleQoffset2SN to -50 from F2 to F1 cells, and 50
from F1 to F2 cells. And setting the idleSinterSearch on F2 to 10
so that if a user camped on F2 during cell selection it would
quickly start looking for inter-freq neighbors

Page 6

Neighbor Strategy: 3G3G

R99+HSPA

HSPA

HSPA

F2

R99+HSPA

R99+HSPA

F1

Two ways Intra-frequency Neighbor

Two ways Blind handover for co-sector neighbor
(BlindHO Flag Enable, HOCovPrio=2 for Co-sector F2F1)
One ways Inter-frequency Neighbor (HOCovPrio=2) (F2F1 only)

Page 7

Neighbor Strategy: 3G2G

F2

HSPA

R99+HSPA

R99+HSPA

R99+HSPA

F1

CS+PS

CS+PS

CS+PS

GSM

3G 2G Inter-RAT handover on coverage based.

All the carriers suppose to have the identical 3G2G Neighbor list.

Page 8

Neighbor Strategy: 2G 3G

HSPA

HSPA

F2

R99+HSPA

R99+HSPA

R99+HSPA

F1

CS+PS

CS+PS

CS+PS

DCS1800

CS+PS

CS+PS

CS+PS

GSM

2G 3G Cell reselection to F1 cell only

Page 9

Neighbor Strategy Summary

Inter-RAT
3G2G
The neighbor list of All Layers should be identical.
2G3G
Only F1 will be the target cell for the 2G3G Cell Reselection. 3G is always on
Highest priority when UE is camping on 2G cell
No 2G to 3G HO will be allowed but Neighbors should be defined in 2G BSC.

How Many List of neighbors need to be define in this project?

Ans: F1-F1, F1-F2, F1-GSM, F2-F2, F2-F1, F2-GSM, GSM-F1,DCS-F1, BSCs Ext table
list, RNCs external table list, 2 list of parameters for GSM Cells to be ready for WCDMA.
= 12 lists should be taking care of in order to plan this strategy

Page 10

LTE

Mobility Management Overview

Mobility Management

Idle State

Connected State

Cell Reselection

Handover

By cause

By policy

By target

Page12

Cell Reselection

Neighboring Cell Priority

GSM
UMTS
LTE1.8G

UE

LTE1.8G

Priority 7
Priority 6
Priority 5
Priority 4
Priority 3
Priority 2
Priority 1

4G
4G
3G
3G
2G
2G

LTE2.6G

Page13

Intra-Frequency or Equal-Priority
Cell Reselection

The cell-ranking criteria R_s for the serving cell and R_n for neighboring cells are
defined as follows:

R_s = Qmeas,s + Qhyst

R_n = Qmeas,n - Qoffset

Qmeas,s is the measured RSRP value of the serving cell.

Qhyst is the reselection hysteresis for the serving cell. It is broadcast in the SIB3.
Qmeas,n is the measured RSRP value of the neighboring cell.
Qoffset is equal to q-OffsetCell broadcast in the SIB4 for intra-frequency neighboring
cells or q-OffsetCell plus q-OffsetFreq broadcast in the SIB5 for inter-frequency
neighboring cells. If q-OffsetCell is not broadcast in the SIB4 or SIB5, the UE sets qOffsetCell to 0.

Both the following conditions are met:

1 R_n> R_s
2 Time trigger is 1 s.

Different-Priority InterFrequency or Inter-RAT Cell

For LTE , Inter-frequency neighboring cell
Srxlev = Qrxlevmeas - (Qrxlevmin + Qrxlevminoffset) Pcompensation
Squal = Qqualmeas - (Qualmin + Qqualminoffset)
1 Reselection to a Higher-Priority Cell
Srxlev(neighboring )>threshX-High, Time trigger is 1 s.
2 Reselection to a Lower-Priority Cell
Srxlev(serving)< threshServingLow & Srxlev(neighboring )>
threshX-Low
Time trigger is 1 s.

Different-Priority InterFrequency or Inter-RAT Cell

Neighboring UTRAN (GSM) cell
1 Reselection to a Higher-Priority Cell
Srxlev(neighboring )>threshX-High, Time trigger is 1 s.
2 Reselection to a Lower-Priority Cell
Srxlev(serving)< threshServingLow & Srxlev(neighboring )<
threshX-Low
Time trigger is 1 s.

Mobility Management in
Connected Mode