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GRAMMAR

STARTER
UNIT

Present simple and present


continuous

Question words

Verbs+ing

Past simple

Object and subject questions

PRESENT SIMPLE AND PRESENT


CONINUOUS

Present simple

Descriu estats i habtituds , aix com tamb fets que es produeixen


amb regularitat.
I sing a song every day Canto una can cada dia
Sovint sutilitzen expresions com : sometimes, usually, always,
every morning i once a week.

Present continuous

-Descriu accions que passen mentres que es parla.


Whats doing Anna ? Shes doing a cafe Que esta fent lAnna ? Esta
fent un caf
-Tamb serveix per descriure plans de futur.
Im having lunch with my cousin Dem dinar amb el meu cos
Acostuma a incloure expressions com : now, at the moment i today
Alguns verbs no sutilitzen amb el present continuous: belive,
belong, hate, imagine, know, like, love, prefer, remember, thik,
understand i want.

QUESTION WORDS
Sutilitzen per demanar una informaci especfica.

What - Que

Where - On

When - Cuan

Who - Qui

How - Com

Why Perque

What are you doing now ? - Qu fas ara?

VERBS + ING
Lestrucura like / love / prefer + ing es fa servir per parlar de gustos
i prefrncies o fer-ne preguntes.

I love reading short stories Mencanta llegir contes

I prefer walking to school with my sister - Prefereixo anar a


linstutut a peu amb la meva germana

PAST SIMPLE
REGULAR VERBS
Afirmative form

I/You/He/She/It/We/You/They played.

Negative form

I/You/He/She/It/We/You/They didnt play.

Interrogative form

Did I/You/He/She/It/We/You/They play ?

IRREGULAR VERBS
Afirmative form

I/You/He/She/It/We/You/They went .

Negative form

I/You/He/She/It/We/You/They didnt go.

Interrogative form

Did I/You/He/She/It/We/You/They go?

Sutilitza per descriure accions que es van acabar en el passat .


Sovint, inclouen expressions que especifiquen el moment de lacci.

They walked into town last night Ahir a la nit van anar a peu
fins al centre.

I spoke to your brother yesterday Ahir vaig parlar amb el teu


germ

OBJECT AND SUBJECT


QUESTIONS

OBJECT QUESTIONS

La pregunta fa referncia a lobjecte , utilitzem un verb auxiliar.

Who did you invite to your brithay party ? I asked Maria A qui
vas convidar a la teva festa daniversari ? A la Maria

What did she give you ? She gave me some chocolates - Qu et


va regalar ? Uns bombons

SUBJECT QUESTIONS

La pregunta fa referncia al subjecte de la frase, no sutilitza el


verb auxiliar. La prticula interrogativa fa la funci de subjecte.

Who gave you this nice clock ? My grandparents gave me Qui et


va regalar aquest rellotge tan maco ? Els meus avis mhan regalat
aquest rellotge

How many people came to the show ? Fifty people came Quanta
gent va anar a lespectacle? Hi van anar cinquanta persones.

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