a matter of personal choice

Edmund Ocado, Jr., MAN, RN

Objectives
After 1 hour of varied
lecture and discussion
techniques the participants
will be able to acquire basic
knowledge, beginning skills
and a positive attitude
towards the concept of
reproductive health.

the
numbe
rs

the numbers

100.98
M
Philippines
2015 Census

the numbers

6.041 M
Region VII
2015 Census

the numbers
288/sq.km.
Bohol

3,148/sq.km.
Cebu City
7,024/sq.km.
Lapu-Lapu City

605/sq.km.
Cebu Province
14,402/sq.km.
Mandaue City
302/sq.km.
Siquijor

the numbers

221

Material Mortality Ratio

2011 FHS

the numbers

55.1%
Contraceptive PR
2013, PSA Data

the numbers

2,291

Cases of AIDS/HIV
as of 1st Qtr 2016

family
plannin
g

family planning definition

family planning allows

individuals and couples
to anticipate and attain
their desired number of
children and the spacing
and
timing of their
births (WHO, 2015).

family planning benefits

Preventing
pregnancyrelated health
risks in women

family planning benefits

Reducing
infant
mortality

family planning benefits

Helping to
prevent
HIV/AIDS

family planning benefits

Reducing
adolescent
pregnancie
s

family planning benefits

Slowing
population
growth

family planning - types

Pills
92%-99%
Prevents the
release of eggs
from the
ovaries

family planning - types

Implant
>99%
Thickens cervical
mucous to block
sperm and egg
from meeting

family planning - types

Injectables
>97%-99%
Thickens cervical
mucous to block
sperm and egg
from meeting

family planning - types

IUD
>99%
Either destroys
sperm or
suppresses
growth of uterus
lining

family planning - types

Condom
>85%-98%
Forms a barrier
to prevent
sperm and egg
from meeting

family planning - types

Surgical
>99%
Block or cut
vas deferens or
fallopian tube

family planning - types

LAM
>98-99%
Prevents the
release of eggs
from the
ovaries

family planning - types

Sympto-thermal
>98%
Prevents pregnancy
by avoiding
unprotected vaginal
sex during most
fertile period

family planning - types

Calendar
>75% - 91%
Prevents pregnancy
by avoiding
unprotected vaginal
sex during most
fertile period

family planning - types

Withdrawal
>73% - 96%
Tries to keep
sperm out of
the womans
body

venerea
l
disease
s

venereal diseases types

Chlamydia
-Chlamydia trachomatis
-usual asymptomatic but
symptoms include fever,
abdominal pain and unusual
discharges

venereal diseases types

Gonorrhea
-Neisseria Gonorrhoeae
-discharge from vagina
or penis and painful
urination

venereal diseases types

Genital Herpes
-Herpes Simplex Virus 2
-painful watery skin
blisters on or around
genital or anus

venereal diseases types

HIV/AIDS
-Human
Immunodeficiency Virus
-destroys a substantial
proportion of immune
cells

venereal diseases types

HPV
-Human Papillomavirus
-genital warts, cause
genital cancer

venereal diseases types

Syphilis
-Treponema Pallidum
-chancre, painless
genital sore and may
involve other organs