Professional Documents
Culture Documents
DEVELOPMENT IN SINDH
PROSPECTS AND INITIATIVES
VISION
Poverty alleviation of Livestock
Farmers by increasing their income
through enhanced livestock
production.
Transformation of livestock sector from
substance towards commercialization.
Contribution towards food security and
exportable surpluses.
Value Addition in Livestock Products.
3
Mission
MISSION
STATEMENT
MISSION STATEMENT
To
To create
create environment
environment for
for
enhancement
enhancement of
of livestock
livestock production
production
as
as vehicle
vehicle for
for social
social security,
security, poverty
poverty
alleviation,
alleviation, rural
rural development
development and
and to
to
contribute
contribute towards
towards domestic
domestic
requirement
requirement of
of food
food and
and exportable
exportable
surpluses
surpluses
Aims
Developments
Developmentsof
ofLivestock
LivestockFarms.
Farms.
Development
Developmentof
ofDairy
DairyFarms.
Farms.
Prevention
Prevention of
of TAD
TAD &Non-trans
&Non-trans
Boundary
BoundaryAnimal
AnimalDiseases.
Diseases.
Prophylactic
Prophylactic vaccination
vaccination campaigns
campaigns
training
training and
and Trainings
Trainings of
of Vets,
Vets, ParaParaVets
Vetsand
andfarmers.
farmers.
Functions
To provide modern technologies for increasing
To provide modern technologies for increasing
production and quality of milk, beef, meat, wool &
production and quality of milk, beef, meat, wool &
hair.
hair.
To provide livestock production extension services
To provide livestock production extension services
Animal health/ prophylactic vaccination
Animal health/ prophylactic vaccination
To collect/compile technical data for development.
To collect/compile technical data for development.
Co-ordination b/w federal, provincial and district
Co-ordination b/w federal, provincial and district
government institutions.
government institutions.
Implementation of foreign aided projects.
Implementation of foreign aided projects.
To deal with development & non-development
To deal with development & non-development
schemes.
schemes.
6
Species
Livestock Livestock
Census
Census
1986
1996
(Figure In Million)
(Figure In Million)
Livestock
Census
2006
Annual
Growth
Rate
(Figure In Million)
Cattle
3.873
5.464
6.925
2.397%
Buffaloes
3.220
5.615
7.340
2.715 %
Sheep
2.615
3.710
3.959
0.650%
Goat
6.755
9.734
12.572
2.591%
Camels
0.217
0.224
0.278
2.169%
Species Sindh
Cow 4,069.88
Buffalo 8,179.94
Sheep
5.53
Goat 187.23
Camel 253.94
Milk (Human Consumption)
Cow 3,255.76
Buffalo 6,543.98
Sheep
5.53
Goat 187.23
Camel 253.94
10,246.44
Government Projects
Establishment of District Laboratories for Disease
Confirmation and control in Milk and meat zone of Sindh
province
Strengthening of Research & Training
Livestock Dev. at Tando Muhammad Khan.
Institute
for
Institute
for
Targets
Targets
100 Dairy Farms, 100 Meat Farms
100 Dairy Farms, 100 Meat Farms
Lease of 5 acres for Dairy Farm (200-400 animals)
Lease of 5 acres for Dairy Farm (200-400 animals)
Lease of 3 acres for Beef Farm (50 animals)
Lease of 3 acres for Beef Farm (50 animals)
Developed area for Meat Processing Plant
Developed area for Meat Processing Plant
Area for Value added Dairy Products plant
Area for Value added Dairy Products plant
Name of
Scheme
Funding
agency
Targets in
Sindh
Project II
1
Name of Scheme
Funding agency
Cost
US $26 million
Targets in Sindh
Rehabilitation &
Strengthening of 123
Veterinary Institutions,
Trained Human resource,
Establish Dairy value
Chain
Achievements
Establishment of Basic
Infra-structure
Project III
1
Name of Scheme
Funding agency
Japan International
Cooperative Agency (JICA)
Cost
Targets
Introduction of
Appropriate Technology,
Calf saving, Capacity
Building
PROJECT III
JICA (Japan International Cooperation Agency ) has
JICA (Japan International Cooperation Agency ) has
signed
signed an
an agreement
agreement with
with Sindh
Sindh government
government to
to
help
helprevive
reviveits
itslivestock
livestockpotential
potentialunder
underaafive-year
five-year
project.
project.
The
The
project
project marks
marks the
the beginning
beginning ofof
implementation
of
a
livestock
development
implementation of a livestock development
master
master plan
plan jointly
jointly worked
worked out
out by
by the
the provincial
provincial
government
governmentand
andJapanese
Japaneseexperts.
experts.
The plan will cover the period until 2020.
The plan will cover the period until 2020.
LIVESTOCK BREEDS
OF SINDH
17
DAIRY
DAIRY BREEDS
BREEDS OF
OF SINDH
SINDH
KUNDHI
KUNDHI BUFFALO
BUFFALO
RED
RED SINDHI
SINDHI CATTLE
CATTLE
18
Parameters:
Type: Milch, Colour: Deep
Red
Average Weight: 318 KG
Average Milk yield: (305
days) 1800 liters
Calving Interval (442
days)
Lactation Period: (251
days)
Dry Period: (191 days)
Body Measurement
KHUNDI BUFFALO
Parameters:
Type: Milch,
Colour: Solid Black
Average Weight: 375
KG
Average Milk yield:
(305 days) 2000 liters
with 6-9% butter fat
Calving Interval (500
days)
Lactation Period: (320
days)
Dry Period: (180 days)
DUAL
DUAL PURPOSE
PURPOSE BREEDS
BREEDS OF
OF SINDH
SINDH
THARI
THARI CATTLE
CATTLE BREED
BREED
KANKERAJ
KANKERAJ CATTLE
CATTLE BREED
BREED
21
Thari COW
Parameters:
Type: Dual Purpose,
Colour: Gray White
Average Weight:
285
KG
Average Milk yield: (305
days) 1200 liters
Calving Interval (552
days)
Lactation Period: (237
days)
Dry Period: (315 days)
Body Measurement
(cm): Height 135,
Length 147 & Girth 180
22
KANKREJ COW
Parameters:
Type: Dual Purpose,
Colour: Varies from silver
gray to iron gray or steel
black
Average Weight:
432 KG
Average Milk yield: (305
days) 1200 liters
Body Measurement (cm):
Height 130, Length 140 &
Girth 178
23
KAMORI
KAMORI GOAT
GOAT
BARI
BARI (BARBARI)
(BARBARI) GOAT
GOAT
JATTAN
JATTAN GOAT
GOAT
CHAPPER
CHAPPER (KOHISTANI)
(KOHISTANI) GOAT
GOAT
PATERI
PATERI GOAT
GOAT
24
KAMORI GOATS
Parameters:
Type: Mainly for milk
Colour: Reddish brown, white and
black
Average weight (kg): M60 & F50
Milk Production: 1.8 to 2.2 liters
daily
Mutton Quality: Good
Map
Mapof
ofSindh
Sindhshowing
showingproduction
productionareas
areas
where
whereproduction
productionareas
areasare
areas
asunder.
under.
1.
Dairy Production Zone
1.
Dairy Production Zone
Karachi, Thatta, Badin,
Karachi, Thatta,
Hyderabad,
Kotri. Badin,
Hyderabad, Kotri.
Dairy Breeding Zone
Dairy Breeding Zone
Sukkur, Larkana, Mehar,
Sukkur,Noushehro
Larkana, Mehar,
Shikarpur,
Feroze,
Shikarpur,
Noushehro
Ghotki and Nawabshah. Feroze,
Ghotki and Nawabshah.
Meat Zone
Meat Zone
Sanghar, Mirpurkhas, Jacobabad,
Sanghar,
Mirpurkhas,
Jacobabad,
Khairpur
except
Nara, Dadu
except
Khairpur
except
Nara,
Dadu except
Mahal
Kohistan
and
Shahdadkot.
Mahal Kohistan and Shahdadkot.
Wool Zone
Wool Zone
Tharparkar, Nara of Khairpur
NaraofofDadu
Khairpur
and Tharparkar,
Mahal Kohistan
and Mahal Kohistan of Dadu
district.
district.
27
LIVESTOCK EXPERIMENTAL
STATIONS
OBJECTIVES
To carry out the experiments on the various aspects
of the Breed in its original character.
To act as demonstration stations for disseminating
the results of experiments to the farmers for
improvement of their Livestock.
To maintain the pure Breeds.
Supply the Breeding Bulls to the farmers as well as
the Veterinary Hospitals and Dispensaries to
improve the Livestock through natural services.
28
Year of Establishment
Present
Livestock
strength
1.
1923
266
2.
1958
196
Red Sindhi
3.
1956
236
89
136
Thari Cattle
Kacchi & Pak Awasi
Sheep
Goat
203
Kundhi Buffalo
141
Kooka Sheep
222
Kamori Goat
109
Scheme animals
Sr.
No.
4.
5.
1963
1976
Breed Maintained
29
LIVESTOCK POPULATION OF
PERI-URBAN DAIRY COLONIES
KARACHI
1. Landhi Cattle Colony & Surrounding
342,500
44,427
17,903
15,575
12,789
300,000
212,107
30
LIVESTOCK POPULATION OF
PERI-URBAN DAIRY COLONIES
HYDERABAD
1. New Cattle Colony
10,000
25,000
LARKANA
1. Old Cattle Colony
5,000
SUKKUR
1. Old Sukkur Cattle Colony
5,000
31
and
value
addition
to
specialized dairy
Dairy
dairy
Progressive
Diseases
elimination
of
Trans
boundary
Animal
Extension Material
35
Communication / Consultations
36
Training Activities
37