TOPIC: START & STOP

GENERATOR

1
35km.
45MW
.

start&stop
2:start&stop
(Manualcontrol)Start&stop
(Automaticcontrol)

Start&StopUnit3

Relay
interlock

,
Technology



1 BLOCK OF START

2 GENERATOR BREAKER AVAILABLE ( Breaker

3 FIELD C B OPEN (Breaker )

4 HIGH PRESSURE OIL PUMP AVAILABLE

( High pressure oil pump )

5 GUIDE VANE CLOSED (Guide vane )

6 GENERATOR BREAKER OFF POSITION

( Beaker )
7 EXCITATION EQUIPMENT OK
( )
8 NORMAL BRAKE PRESSURE
( Brake )
9 GOVERNOR OIL PUMP AVAILABLE
( Governor
10 NORMAL PRESSURE GOVERNOR OIL PUMP
( Governor )
11 TURBINE GOVERNOR READY TO START
( Turbine governor )
12 INTAKE GATE FULLY OPEN
( Intake gate )
13 INLET VALE CLOSED POSITION
( Inlet valve )

14 DC AND AC VOLTAGE NO FAULT

( AC , DC )
15 FAULT SIGNAL EQUIPMENT OK
( Fault )
16 COOLING WATER PUMP AVAILABLE
( )


Starting Procedures
1

SPECIAL SYMBOLS
SEQUENCESTART

1 OR

& AND

L
N

STEPCONDITIONS

ORDER

( )

B
n90%

INTERRUPTSTARTTIMESUPERVISION

EXCITATIONEQIPMENT

FIELDC.B.ON(1)
GENERATORVOLTAGE

&

INLETVALVEFULLYOPEN

SYNCHRONIZORDER

AUTOSYNCHRONIZINGEQUIPMENT
ON

GENERATOR
SWITCHEAR

SYNCHRONIZING
EQIPMENT

start

EXCITATIONE
CONTROLAND

TURBINE
GOVERNOR

FREQUENCY
CONTROL
VOLTAGEAND
FREQUENCYOK

GENERATOR
GENERATORBREAKERON(POSI)

BREAKERON

EXCITATION
ECONTROL

EQIPMENT

EXCITATION
ECONTROL

EQIPMENT
FREQUENCY
CONTROL

GENERATOR
ON< POS


Stopping Procedures
1 STOP SEQUENCE
0
STOP ORDER
1

INDICATIONSEQUENCERUNNING
UNLOAD ACTIVE POWER AND
REACTIVE POWER

&
2

TURBINECONTROLEQUIPMENT
ANDEXITATIONEQUIPMENT

P 0.5%
Q 0.5%

GENERATOR BREAKER

OFF (0)

FIELD C B
OFF

EXITATIONEQUIPMENT

FIELDCBOFF

S/SVALVETOSTOPPOSITION
CLOSEINLETVALVE

n 30%

TURBINECONTROLEQUIPMENT

HIGHPRESSUREPUMPTHRUSTBEARINGSTART
BRAKEON

&
6

BRAKEON(POS.1)

n 0.5%

AUXILAIRYEQUIPMENT

STOPHIGHPRESSUREPUMPFORTHRUSTBEARING
STOPCIRCULATINGPUMPFORCOOLINGWATER

BRAKEOFF

STOPOILPUMPFORGOVERNOROIL
STOPGENERATORFANMOTOR