INTOLERANCE AND

AGGRESSION ON
WORLD COMMUNITY
PRESENTED BY:
K SAI CHARAN TEJA
VANIA CHABBA
RITESH
VINAYAKA ADIGA

Terrorism" comes from the French word terrorisme, and originally

referred specifically to state terrorism as practiced by the French
government during the 17931794 Reign of Terror.

Terrorism is, in its broadest sense, the use or threatened use of

violence(terror) in order to achieve a political, religious, or
ideological aim.

In modern times, terrorism is considered a major threat to society

and therefore illegal under anti-terrorism laws in most jurisdictions..

It is a 4th generation war fare.

Types

State-Sponsored terrorism, which consists of terrorist acts on a state or

government by a state or government.

Dissent terrorism, which are terrorist groups which have rebelled against their
government.

Terrorists and the Left and Right, which are groups rooted in political ideology.

Religious terrorism, which are terrorist groups which are extremely religiously
motivated.

Criminal Terrorism, which are terrorists acts used to aid in crime and criminal
profit.

Different terrorist groups

1. Islamic State

2. Al-Qaeda- (BRAND NAME)

3. Taliban

4. Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan

5. Boko Haram (NIGERIAN)

6. al-Nusra Front (BRANCH OF AL-QAEDHA)

7. Hezbollah

8. Hamas (PALASTENIAN)

9. Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) (TURKEY)

10. Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia

CAUSES?

Social and political injustice

The belief that violence or its threat will be effective

Religion

illiteracy

Injustice

EFFECTS ON THE
WORLD

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

9/11

series of four coordinatedterrorist attacksby theIslamic terroristgroupalQaeda

killed 2,996 people and injured over 6,000

caused at least $10 billion in property and infrastructure damageand $3

trillion in total costs

Four passengerairliners were hijackedby19 al-Qaeda terrorists.

Two of the planes were crashed into theNorthandSouth towers,

respectively, of theWorld Trade Centercomplex inNew York City.

Within an hour and 42 minutes, both 110-storytowers collapsed, with debris

and the resulting fires causing partial or complete collapse of all other
buildings in the World Trade Center complex.

Al-Qaeda's motives for their attacks include:

U.S. support of Israel

support for the "attacks against Muslims" inSomalia

support of Russian "atrocities against Muslims" inChechnya

pro-American governments in the Middle East (who "act as your agents")

being against Muslim interests

supportingIndia for"oppression against Muslims" inKashmir

thepresence of U.S. troops in Saudi Arabia

thesanctions against Iraq

INDIA
26/11

10 members ofLashkar-e-Taiba, an Islamic militant organization based inPakistan, carried out a

series of 12 coordinated shooting and bombing attacks lasting four days acrossMumbai.

Began on Wednesday, 26 November and lasted until Saturday, 29 November 2008, killing 164
people and wounding at least 308.

Eight attacks occurred

i.

inSouth Mumbai: atChhatrapati Shivaji Terminus,

ii.

theOberoi Trident,

iii.

theTaj Mahal Palace & Tower,

iv.

Leopold Cafe,

v.

Cama Hospital,

vi.

theNariman HouseJewish community centre

vii.

theMetro Cinema

viii.

and in a lane behind theTimes of Indiabuilding andSt. Xavier's College.

PARIS, FRANCE
13 November 2015

Friday 13 November 2015, a series of coordinatedterrorist attacksoccurred

inParis

3 suicide bombers struck outside theStade de Francein Saint-Denis, during a

football match

followed by several mass shootings, and a suicide bombing, at cafs and

restaurants

another mass shooting and took hostages at a concert in theBataclan theatre

130 people were killed,368 people were injured

TheIslamic State of Iraq and the Levant(ISIL) claimed responsibility for the
attacks,saying that it was retaliation for the French airstrikes on ISIL targetsin
Syria and Iraq.

In response to the attacks, a three-monthstate of emergencywas declared

across the country to help fight terrorism, which involved the banning of
public demonstrations, and allowing the police to carry out searches without
a warrant, put anyone under house arrest without trial and block websites
that encouraged acts of terrorism.

On 15 November, France launched the biggest airstrike ofOperation

Chammal, its contribution to the anti-ISIL bombing campaign, striking ISIL
targets inAl-Raqqah.

On 18 November, the suspected lead operative of the attacks,Abdelhamid

Abaaoud, was killed ina police raid in Saint-Denis, along with two others.

MEASURES TAKEN BY WORLD

UNSC(UNITED NATIONS SECURITY COUNCIL) started Counterterrorism

Committee (CTC).

Steps taken are:

Criminalize the financing of terrorism

Freeze without delay any funds related to persons involved in acts of terrorism

Deny all forms of financial support for terrorist groups

Suppress the provision of safe haven, sustenance or support for terrorists

Share information with other governments on any groups practicing or

planning terrorist acts

Share information with other governments on any groups practicing or

planning terrorist acts

Cooperate with other governments in the investigation, detection,

arrest, extradition and prosecution of those involved in such acts; and

Criminalize active and passive assistance for terrorism in domestic

law and bring violators

Cooperate with other governments in the investigation, detection,

arrest, extradition and prosecution.

How to stop terrorism

Education

Eliminate the root of terrorism

Social equality

Understand the differences in cultures, beliefs,

religions and human behaviors