Professional Documents
Culture Documents
AND PHONOLOGY
Th. Cicik Sophia B
What
We
know a language by
producing the sounds.
We know English by .
Language is a system of
communication by written or
spoken words, which is used by
the people of a particular country
or area (Longman Dictionary).
CHAPTER 1
PHONOLOGY & PHONETICS
Morphology
phonology
Is the basis for further work in
morphology, syntax, discourse, and
orthography design
Analyzes the sound patterns of a
particular
language by
a language.
Pronunciation Problems
A.
Phonetics
A.
i: as in key /ki:/
: as in car /k:/
: as in core /k:/
u: as in coo /ku:/
: or : as in cur /k:/ or /k:/
B. Diphthongs Sounds
eI as in bay /beI/
aI as in buy /baI/
I as in boy /bI/
I as in peer /pI/
e as in pear /pe/
u as in poor /pu/
u as in go /gu/
au as in cow /kau/
as in yours /jz/
C. Consonant Sounds
p as in pea /pi:/ b as in bee /bi:/
t as in toe /tu/d as in doe /du/
k
f
as in cap /kp/
as in fat /ft/ v
as in thing /I/
as in sip /sIp/
g as in gap /gp/
as in vat /vt/
as in this /Is/
z as in zip /zIp/
Ones
Remember
this principle of
phonetic writing; one phonetic
symbol represents one sound
only, and never any other.
Examples:
/fa:/ has 4 phonetic symbols
/pl/ has 3 phonetic symbols
/neIm/has 3 phonetic symbols.
Why? Because /eI/ is diphthong.
Most
Examples:
Father