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HYPERTEXT MARKUP
LANGUAGE (HTML)

INTRODUCATION

History of html
In

the late 1980s, Time Berners- Lee


invented HTML (Hypertext Markup
Language) at that time he was working in
CERN (European Laboratory for practical
Physic in Geneva, Switzerland).
Before the invention of HTML
communication had been limited into plain
text

or discussion could be done with the help

of

different discussion board such as email, FTP,


Usenet based discussion board.
HTML use to link different research paper
within one research paper such as you can
jump into another page by a simple clicking into
your screen page.
Basically HTML (Hypertext Markup Language)
derived from SGML which is a use as syntax to
binding content in document.

DEVOLPMANT OF HTML
The

official standard body for HTML is the


World Wide Web which is affiliated with the
IETF.
From the beginning of HTML invention W3C
present many version of HTML with the
passage of time according to desired need.
From the all version of HTML,
HTML 2.0 is the baseline that all browser
today. Now days we are using HTML latest
version HTML5 based on basic HTML.

DIFFERENT VERSION
First time HTML presented just as HTML and it was use
to simply put up the web pages.
In 1989 1995 the IETF (Internet engineering task
force) make a standard HTML and numbered it HTML
2.0.

IN 1997 W3C (Word wide web consortium)


further make some changing and present the
next version of HTML, such as HTML 3.2.
In 1999 the HTML 3.2 followed by HTML 4.0
and 4.01
In 2004 WHATWG (Web Hypertext application
technology working group) start working into
HTML and finally present HTML5.

WHAT IS HTML
HTML

stands for hyper text markup


language. It is a simple scripting language
that is use to construct different web
pages.
The simple text into the HTML document
known as HTML code, all the layout of a
web page based into that codes written
into a simple document.

Hypertext Markup Language


HYPERTEXT
Hypertext

are simple
text that is use to
work as a link into one
page and connect
other pages with that
link.

MARKUP LNGUAGE
Markup

language is
basically a way of
writing layout
information in a
document.

Actually the web


browser opens an
HTML document and
uses the txt of
document into layout,
insert images or create
links of other pages

XHTML VS HTML
XHTML

stand for EXTENSIBLE HYPETTEXT

MARKUP LANGUAGE.

XHTML 1.0was created after HTML 4.01,

which is use to help the transition of


hypertext to a new generation of mark up
languages for text.

MARKUP LANGUAGE &


PROGRAMING LANGUAGE
HTML

is a secretive language it is not a


programming language.
It is a confusing question,
As HTML does not a programming
language because in a programming
language data can be process and make
certain decision About correct or incorrect

But exception are there HTML may


be a programming language
according to certain view so
It is quite hard to explain it but in
simply we can say HTML is a
secretive language use to write code
and create web pages.

Role Of HTML In Web Development


When

anyone talk about web


development three basic language are in
top to develop a web page
and the HTML is number one of them so if
you want to create a website you must
have an appropriate knowledge of HTML,
CSS and JavaScript.

I can say that these three languages are the basic


and backbone of website development and
designing.
When you are visiting any kind of website you will
see that each and every web page come into
existence with multiple codes
and these codes are simply know as HTML tags so
I can say without Hypertext Markup Language not a
single web page can be created.

ROLE OF HTML IN MOBILE AND WEB APPLICATION

The

present version of HTML 5 have more


flexible then privies version,
with the improvement in technology
mobile and table application also created
with HTML5

or many website created in responsive web


design and open into mobile devices easily.
Almost all browsers are working into mobile
devices and they built with the help of HTML 5.
So we can say that HTML take part an
important role into the development of mobile
phone application.

Conclusion
In

The light of above discussion we can say


that HTML who was invented by Time
Berners- Lee in 1980 is the most precious
invention.
With the passage of time HTML go through
into different circumstances and in present
form of HTML 5 is most descriptive and easy
to use.
HTML 5 is the basic requirement to create a
web page so it is the backbone of internet.

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