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CCNA 1 v3.

1 Module 2
Networking Fundamentals

© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 1


Purpose of This PowerPoint

• This PowerPoint primarily consists of the Target


Indicators (TIs) of this module in CCNA version 3.1.
• It was created to give instructors a PowerPoint to take
and modify as their own.
• This PowerPoint is:
NOT a study guide for the module final assessment.
NOT a study guide for the CCNA certification exam.
• Please report any mistakes you find in this PowerPoint
by using the Academy Connection Help link.

© 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 2


To Locate Instructional Resource Materials
on Academy Connection:

• Go to the Community FTP Center to locate materials created


by the instructor community
• Go to the Tools section
• Go to the Alpha Preview section
• Go to the Community link under Resources
• See the resources available on the Class home page for
classes you are offering
• Search http://www.cisco.com
• Contact your parent academy!

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Objectives

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Data Networks

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Network History

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Network History continued

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Networking Devices

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Network Topology

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Network Protocols

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Local-area Networks (LANs)

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Wide-area Networks (WANs)

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Metropolitan-Area Network (MANs)

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Storage-Area Networks (SANS)

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Virtual Private Networks (VPNs)

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Benefits of VPNs

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Intranet and Extranet VPN

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Importance of Bandwidth

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Bandwidth Pipe Analogy

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Bandwidth Highway Analogy

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Bandwidth Measurements

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Bandwidth Limitations

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Bandwidth Throughput

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Digital Transfer Calculation

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Digital versus Analog

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Using Layers to Analyze Problems

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Using Layers to Describe Data Communication

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OSI Model

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OSI Layers

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OSI Layers

•Provides connectivity and path selection between two host


•Provides Logical address
•No error correction, best effort delivery.

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OSI Layers

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OSI Layers

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OSI Layers

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OSI Layers

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OSI Layers

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Peer-to-Peer Communication

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TCP/IP Model

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Encapsulation

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Names for Data at Each Layer

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Summary

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