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Consonant Sounds
1. Voiced 1. Vibration in
the vocal folds
2. Voiceless 2. No vibration in
the vocal folds
Rhotic
S.Vowel
Prof. Jórdán Masías
Interactive Sagital Section
From Iowa University
http://www.uiowa.edu/~acadtech/phonetics/english/frameset.html
HIGH/CLOSE
MID
LOW/OPEN
Height
SPREAD NEUTRAL ROUNDED
Lip Shape
Prof. Jórdán Masías
Simplified Chart for English Vowels
Position
FRONT CENTRAL BACK
Height
HIGH
MID
LOW
Height
SPREAD NEUTRAL ROUNDED
Lip Shape
Prof. Jórdán Masías
Names of Monophthongs
Prof. Jórdán Masías
Falling diphthongs are stressed on the
first element; rising diphthongs on the
second.
•// as in hope
•// as in house
•// as in kite
•// as in same
•// as in join
•// as in fear
•// as in hair
•// as in poor
// //
Prof. Jórdán Masías
Position
FRONT CENTRAL BACK
Height
HIGH/CLOSE
MID
LOW/OPEN
Height
SPREAD NEUTRAL ROUNDED
Lip Shape
HIGH/CLOSE
MID
LOW/OPEN
Height
SPREAD NEUTRAL ROUNDED
Lip Shape
HIGH/CLOSE
MID
LOW/OPEN
Height
SPREAD NEUTRAL ROUNDED
Lip Shape
HIGH/CLOSE
MID
LOW/OPEN
Height
SPREAD NEUTRAL ROUNDED
Lip Shape
HIGH/CLOSE
MID
LOW/OPEN
Height
SPREAD NEUTRAL ROUNDED
Lip Shape
HIGH/CLOSE
MID
LOW/OPEN
Height
SPREAD NEUTRAL ROUNDED
Lip Shape
HIGH/CLOSE
MID
LOW/OPEN
Height
SPREAD NEUTRAL ROUNDED
Lip Shape
HIGH/CLOSE
MID
LOW/OPEN
Height
SPREAD NEUTRAL ROUNDED
Lip Shape
HIGH/CLOSE
MID
LOW/OPEN
Height
SPREAD NEUTRAL ROUNDED
Lip Shape
Yy
Zz
Mm
Bb
Qq
Ff
Tt
Ww
Dd
Gg
Cc
Kk
Nn
Uu
Oo
Xx
Vv
Rr
Pp
Ll
Jj
Ss
Ii
Aa
Hh
Ee
Prof. Jórdán Masías
1. The letter names (The Alphabet)
Aa Bb Ff Qq Ii
Hh Cc Ll Uu Yy
Jj Dd Mm Ww Rr
Kk Ee Nn
Gg Ss Oo
Pp Xx
Tt Zz
Vv
Prof. Jórdán Masías
3. C sounds
B = N =
C = P =
D = Q =
F = R =
G = S =
H = T =
J = V =
K = W=
L = X =
M = Y =
Z =
Prof. Jórdán Masías From the 25 consonant sounds, only are missing. Why?
3. C sounds
Bad Nab
Cad Cell Special Pad
Dad Quiet
Fad Of Rag
Gad Gel Massage Sad Sure Vision Easy
Jab Van
Kid Wad Few Bow