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Internet Information Server

Module

Establishing SMTP Service


jingyu November 1998
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Internet Information Server

Establishing SMTP Service

•Objective
—describe the features of the SMTP service
—review the functions of the various
property sheets associated with SMTP
service
—demonstrate how to use the property
sheets to configure the service

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Internet Information Server
Overview
• Introduction to Microsoft SMTP Service
– SMTP service features
– SMTP administration interface
– SMTP service process overview
• Managing and Configuring SMTP Service
– Setting-up SMTP service
– SMTP service property sheets
– Security features
– Monitoring SMTP service

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Internet Information Server

Mail

Send SMTP
Receive POP3

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Internet Information Server
E_mail
E_mail St
St SMTP1
SMTP1 SMTP2
SMTP2 E-mail
E-mail St
St POP3
POP3

Internet
Internet
SMTP
SMTP
SMTP SMTP A.D
A.D POP3
POP3
Access
Access D
D

Client3
Client3 Client1
Client1 Client2
Client2 Client4
Client4

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Internet Information Server

Introduction to Microsoft SMTP Service

• SMTP Service Features


• SMTP Administration Interface
• SMTP Service Process Overview

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Internet Information Server

SMTP Service Features

• Standard Internet Protocol Support


• Scalability
• Administration Using the Internet Service
Manager
• Advanced Security
• Directed Mail Drop and Pickup

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Internet Information Server

SMTP Administration Interface

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Internet Information Server
SMTP Service Process Overview

Local Deliver to
Delivery drop directory

Sort Mail Sort and


1 queue for
delivery
Send the
Determine message
Remote if receiving
Delivery 2 server is
ready to
receive

Verify
3 recipients

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Internet Information Server

Folders Created in IIS Server


SortTemp Temporary folder
Badmail mail cann’t be delivered
Drop mail received
Pickup to be queued
Queue to be sent

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Internet Information Server
• Managing and Configuring SMTP Service

• Setting-up SMTP Service


• SMTP Service Property Sheets
• Security Features
• Monitoring SMTP Service

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Internet Information Server

Setting-up SMTP Service


• Installing SMTP Service
• Starting, Pausing, and Stopping SMTP
Service
– Changing the default startup setting
– Manually starting SMTP service
– Manually pausing SMTP service
– Manually stopping SMTP service

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Internet Information Server

SMTP Service Property Sheets

• SMTP Site
• Operators
• Messages
• Delivery
• Directory Security

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Internet Information Server

SMTP Site

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Internet Information Server

Operators

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Internet Information Server

Messages

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Internet Information Server

Messages

You can use Limit Messages protect your


mail server by limit the available disk space
user can use.

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Internet Information Server

Delivery

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Internet Information Server

Delivery
By default
Maximum Retries = 48
Retry Interval = 60 min

at the worst case


a message maybe sent after
48*60 min = 2 days

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Internet Information Server

Delivery
•Maximum Hop Count
•Masquerade Domain
•Fully Qualified Domain Name
•Smart Host
•Attemp Direct Delivery Before Sending to Smart H
ost
•Perform Reverse DNS Lookup on Incoming Messa
ges

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Internet Information Server

Directory Security

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Internet Information Server

Security Features
• About Security Settings
• Setting Operator Permissions
• Requiring SSL for Incoming
Connections

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Internet Information Server

Monitoring SMTP Service

• Microsoft Logging
• Extended Logging
• NCSA Logging

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Internet Information Server

Monitoring SMTP Service


•%Recipients Local
•%Recipients Remote
•Messages Delivered/sec
•Message Delivery Retries
•NDR’s Generated

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Internet Information Server

Monitoring SMTP Service

•Local Queue Length


•Remote Queue Length
•Local Retry Queue Length
•Remote Retry Queue Length

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Internet Information Server
Review
• Introduction to Microsoft SMTP Service
– SMTP service features
– SMTP administration interface
– SMTP service process overview
• Managing and Configuring SMTP Service
– Setting-up SMTP service
– SMTP service property sheets
– Security features
– Monitoring SMTP service

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Internet Information Server

Useful Resource

P147

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Internet Information Server

Examples
• You discover that the average reading of local
retry queue length is 6 .how you improve it ?
Decrease local retry queue length interval
Increase connection timeout
Decrease remote queue max hop count

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Internet Information Server

Examples
• Which of the following methods are used to secure
SMTP service?(all)
 SSL identity verification
 NT Challenge/Response
 Reverse DNS lookup
 IP address and Domain restriction(access,relay)

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Internet Information Server

Examples
• How to improve SMTP performance?
Decrease message size
Decrease retry interval
Disable DNS reverse lookup
Move badmail folder to another computer

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Internet Information Server

Examples
• You domain name is currently set to one of you
subsidiaries,how do you get SMTP mail to appear it is
coming from your real company domain?
 Masquerade domain*
 Smart host header
 domain name change

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Internet Information Server

Examples
• Requirements for SMTP(choose 3)
NTFS
FAT
TCP/IP
NetBios
DNS

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Internet Information Server
Lab 6: Configuring the SMTP Service

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Internet Information Server

Module 6

The End

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Internet Information Server

Module

Establishing NNTP Service


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Internet Information Server

Establishing NNTP Service


•Objective
—describe the features of the NNTP
service
—review the functions of the
various property sheets
—demonstrate how to use the
property sheets to configure the
service

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Internet Information Server

Establishing NNTP Service

•NNTP
—Network News Transport Protocol

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Internet Information Server

Overview

• NNTP Service Benefits


• How NNTP Service Works
• Configuring and Managing the NNTP
Service

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Internet Information Server

NNTP Service Benefits


• Standards Support
• Graphical Administration
• Microsoft Windows NT Server Integration
• Site and Intranet Integration
• Advanced Security

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Internet Information Server

Standards supported by NNTP

•MIME
•HTML
•GIF
•JPEG

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Internet Information Server

Various types of Network News


• Alt
• rec
• biz
• misc
• comp
• sci
• soc

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Internet Information Server

How NNTP Service Works

s Clie nt 2
Port ew lie
 N ews C lient 3
 N ews C lient 4
119  N ews C
Authentication
N

News Client News Server


Select
Retrieve
and Request
News Articles
News Articles

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Internet Information Server

Configuring and Managing NNTP Service

• Setting up NNTP Service


• Configuring NNTP Service
• Moderating a Newsgroup
• Editing and Deleting a Newsgroup
• Defining Newsgroup Limits and Expirations
• Restricting Access

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Internet Information Server

Setting up NNTP Service

• Starting, Stopping, and Pausing NNTP Service


• Creating a Newsgroup
• Creating Virtual Directories Across Disk
Drives

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Internet Information Server
Configuring NNTP Service

• NNTP Service Property Sheets


– News site
– Security accounts
– NNTP settings
– Home directory
– Directory security
– Groups

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Internet Information Server
Moderating a Newsgroup
Submitted

Rejection SMTP
Message
Note

Reject Moderator Approve


reject

trash

Trash Newsgroup
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Internet Information Server

Editing and Deleting a Newsgroup

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Internet Information Server

Defining Newsgroup Limits and Expirations

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Internet Information Server

Expiration Policy

•Days Limit
•Space Limit

Both policies will result in the erasion of the ol


dest files

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Internet Information Server

Restricting Access

• Restricting Access to a Newsgroup


• Authenticating Users
• Limiting Access by IP Address

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Internet Information Server

Authentication Methods

•Allow Anonymous
•Basic Authentication
•Windows NT Chanllenge/Response
•Enable SSL Client Authentication

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Internet Information Server

Rebuild NNTP Service

•Standard
•Medium
•Thorough

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Internet Information Server

Virtual Directory
Improve disk utilize performance

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Internet Information Server

Monitoring NNTP Service


•Articles Posted
•Articles Sent
•Control Messages Failed
•Current Connections
•% Total Processor Times
•% Free Space
•Available Bytes

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Internet Information Server

Lab 7: Configuring the NNTP Service

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Internet Information Server

Review

• NNTP Service Benefits


• How NNTP Service Works
• Configuring and Managing the NNTP
Service

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Internet Information Server

Useful Resource

P167

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Internet Information Server

Examples
• You have specified that the NNTP expiration policy is that
articles will expirate after 10 days and that each newsgroup
can only use 500MB of disk space .what is the result
– Articles will only deleted after 10days
– Articles will only deleted after newsgroup reach 500MB
– As long as there is disk space ,articles will not be deleted until
the 500MB limit is reach
– If an Article is over 10 days old,it will be deleted.if the 500MB is
exceed before the 10days limit is reached ,the oldest articles will
be deleted first

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Internet Information Server

Examples

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Internet Information Server

Module 7

The End

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Internet Information Server

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Internet Information Server

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