You are on page 1of 25

1

Development of
of Smart

Group Members:

Zeeshan Shabbir
Umer Sohail
Haroon Sikandar
Awais Yunis

Prototype
Grid

SP10-EPE-001
SP10-EPE-006
SP10-EPE-036
SP10-EPE-049

Supervisor:
Dr. Shahid Khattak
2

Presentation Overview

Motivation
Vision
Introduction to Smart Grid
Scope Of Project
Lists Of Equipment
Block Diagram & Basic Operation
Achievements
Synchronization of PV & Grid
Energy Management
Project Schedule
3

Motivation
Growing Energy Demand & Crises

VISION
We imagine a world in which every single household is a
powerhouse of clean & sustainable energy. Sum of all
this energy is enough to fulfill the demand of household
and extra energy can be supplied back to grid which
leads to decrease in bill.
Our smart grid will enable its users to share the power between
renewable energy sources and grid.

Introduction to Smart
Grid
.

A smart grid applies technologies, tools and techniques available


now to bring knowledge to power-knowledge capable of making
the grid work far more efficiently:
Highly reliable, controllable & efficient.
Fully accommodating renewable and traditional energy sources

Distributed Generation

Scope
Single Phase Grid Tie Inverter 100W
oPWM inverter
oGrid Parameter sensing
oLoad Sharing

Block Diagram & Basic


Operation

List of Equipments

Microcontroller (PIC18F452)
Transformers
MOSFETs and Drivers
Potential Divider
Charge Controller/Battery Charger
Capacitors, Inductors, Relays
OP-AMPs (LM741)
Key Pad
LCD
Battery
10

Software Used
Proteus
Multisim
MikroC Compiler

11

Our Achievements
Simulation & Hardware of Analog
Technique of SPWM inverter
Simulation & Hardware of MCU
based Adaptive SPWM inverter
12

Grid Synchronization
Techniques
Two Techniques
Analog (Op-Amp based GTI)
o Digital (MCU based GTI)
o

13

Basic Inverter

14

SPWM Generator

15

Results

16

H-Bridge with Drivers

17

Digital Method

18

19

Simulation Results

20

Frequency Measurement

21

Energy Management
& Control
For Energy management we will use
Adaptive droop control method.

22

Literature Review For


Load Sharing

Why we Are Using Droop Control


How to Generate Reference (Load Sharing)
How to track that Reference
How To minimize The initial current peak
Filter LCL (For Grid Integration)

23

Time

Project Schedule

= 24+30+10=64 Days

D.O.S. = 19-12-2013

TASKS
Grid Synchronization:
LMS(Vgrid/Vinverter to Duty Cycle Conversion)
PLL
Serial Communication of MCUs
Complete Simulation
PCB
Load Sharing:
Literature Review
Measurement of P & Q of Load, Inverter & Grid
Reference Generation for P & Q for Load Sharing
Load Sharing
1.Simulation
2.Hardware*
24

Thank You!
Any
Suggestion

25

You might also like