Professional Documents
Culture Documents
6th Edition
Chapter 23:
Machining Processes: Turning and Hole
Making
Copyright 2010 Pearson Education South Asia Pte Ltd
Chapter Outline
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Introduction
The Turning Process
Lathes and Lathe Operations
Boring and Boring Machines
Drilling, Drills, and Drilling Machines
Reaming and Reamers
Tapping and Taps
Introduction
Introduction
Introduction
Introduction
1.
2.
3.
Tool Geometry
Material-removal Rate
The cutting time does not include the time required for
tool approach and retraction
Copyright 2010 Pearson Education South Asia Pte Ltd
41924
Power
128 W
60
7680
3.1 Nm
2 400
3.11000 506 N
T
F
D
2
F
c avg
Since
, we have c
12.25Copyright
/ 2 2010 Pearson Education South Asia Pte Ltd
Carriage
bed
Facing operations are done by moving the tool radially
with the cross-slide and clamping the carriage for better
dimensional accuracy
Form tools are used to produce various shapes on
solid, round workpieces by moving the tool radially
inward while the part is rotating
Boring on a lathe is similar to turning
Drilling can be performed on a lathe by mounting the
drill bit in a chuck in the tailstock quill
Copyright 2010 Pearson Education South Asia Pte Ltd
Types
of Lathes
Bench Lathes
Special-purpose Lathes
Types
of Lathes
Automatic Lathes
Types
Turret Lathesof Lathes
Types
of Lathes
Computer-controlled
Lathes
Types
of Lathes
Computer-controlled
Lathes
Types
of Lathes
EXAMPLE 23.2
Typical Parts Made on CNC Turning Machine Tools
The capabilities of CNC turning-machine tools are
illustrated as shown. The material and number of cutting
tools used and the machining times are indicated for each
part. These parts also can be made on manual or turret
lathes, although not as effectively or consistently.
Types
of Lathes
EXAMPLE 23.2
Typical Parts Made on CNC Turning Machine Tools
Types
of Lathes
EXAMPLE 23.3
Machining of Complex Shapes
The capabilities of CNC turning are shown
Types
of Lathes
EXAMPLE 23.3
Machining of Complex Shapes
Turning-process
Relative production rates in turning are important on
productivity in machining operations
Capabilities
Turning-process
High-removal-rate machining has two requirements: (a)
high machine tool and (b) high power
Capabilities
The surface finish and dimensional accuracy depend
Turning-process
Capabilities
Turning-process
Capabilities
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
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4.
5.
The cutting tool produces a hole by removing a diskshaped piece (core) from flat plates
D 2
fN
MMR
4
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