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Programming

Languages

Contents
What is Programming Language?
Java
C#
PHP
C++
HTML
Visual Basic

What is a Programming Language?

A programming language is a formal


constructed language designed to
communicate instructions to a machine,
particularly a computer. Programming
languages can be used to create
programs to control the behavior of a
machine or to express algorithms.

The first programming languages designed to


communicate instructions to a computer were written in
the 1950s.

An early high-level programming language to be designed for a


computer was Plankalkl, developed for the German Z3 by Konrad Zuse
between 1943 and 1945. However, it was not implemented until 1998
and 2000.

Java
Java is a computer programming
language that is concurrent, classbased, object-oriented, and specifically
designed to have as few
implementation dependencies as
possible. It is intended to let application
developers.

James Gosling, Mike Sheridan, and Patrick Naughton initiated the Java
language project in June 1991. Java was originally designed for
interactive television, but it was too advanced for the digital cable
television industry at the time.

There were five primary goals in the


creation of the Java language:
It should be "simple, object-oriented
and familiar"
It should be "robust and secure"
It should be "architecture-neutral and
portable"
It should execute with "high
performance"
It should be "interpreted, threaded,
and dynamic"

C#
C # 1 (pronounced if sharp in English) is a
programming language object oriented
developed and standardized by Microsoft
as part of its platform .NET, which was
later approved as a standard by ECMA
(ECMA-334) and ISO (ISO / IEC 23270). C
# is one of the programming languages
designed for the Common Language

Its basic syntax is derived from C / C ++ and uses the


object model of the .NET platform, similar to Java , but
includes improvements from other languages.

Although C # is part of the .NET platform, this is an


API , while C # is a programming language independent
programs designed to build on that platform.

One already exists compiler


implemented that provides the
framework Mono - DotGNU , which
generates programs for different
platforms such as Windows ,
Unix , Android , iOS , Windows
Phone , Mac OS and GNU / Linux.

PHP
PHP is a server-side scripting language
designed for web development but also
used as a general-purpose programming
language. As of January 2013, PHP was
installed on more than 240 million
websites (39% of those sampled) and 2.1
million web servers.

PHP code can be simply mixed


with HTML code, or it can be used
in combination with various
templating engines and web
frameworks. PHP code is usually
processed by a PHP interpreter,
which is usually implemented as a
web server's native module or a
Common Gateway Interface

C++
C++ is a general purpose
programming language. It has
imperative,object-oriented and
generic programming features,
while also providing the facilities
for low level memory
manipulation.

It is designed with a bias for


systems programming (e.g.
embedded systems, operating
system kernels), with
performance, efficiency and
flexibility of use as its design
requirements.

C++ has also been found useful in


many other contexts, including
desktop applications, servers (e.g.
e-commerce, web search, SQL),
performance critical applications
(e.g. telephone switches, space
probes) and entertainment
software, such as video games.

HTML
HTML (Hypertext Markup Language)
is the set ofmarkupsymbols or
codes inserted in a file intended for
display on a World Wide
Webbrowserpage. The markup tells
the Web browser how to display a
Web page's words and images for

Each individual markup code is


referred to as an element (TAG).
Some elements come in pairs that
indicate when some display effect is
to begin and when it is to end.

Most of the attributes of an element


are name-value pairs separated by
an equal sign "=" and written in the
start tag of an element, after the
name of it.

The value may be surrounded by


single or double quotes, although
certain types of securities may be
unquoted in HTML (but not XHTML.
Anyway, let the values unquoted is
considered unsafe.

Visual Basic
It's
a
computer
programming
language developed and owned by
Microsoft.
Visual Basic was derived from BASIC
and enables the rapid application
development (RAD)

Visual Basic was originally created to


make it easier to write programs for
the Windows computer operating
system.

Versions
Visual
Visual
Visual
Visual
Visual
Visual

Basic 6
Basic 2005
Basic 2008
Basic 2010 Express, Studio
Basic 2012 Studio
Studio 2013

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