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TELEVISION

THE NEW
SAVIOUR
Chapter
8

TV Chapter 8is created byNurul Hazira Mohd Arisand licensed under a


Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License

THE CONTENT
TEACHING
MATERIALS

THE HISTORY

Nor Hanisha Mohamed Sherif (1517230)


Maftuna Abdurakhmonova (1434900)
Nurul Hazira Mohd Aris (1511720)
Siti Ummairah Yusof (1514174)

THE
TECHNOLOGY

USAGE
CLOSURE

THE CONTENT
TEACHING
MATERIALS

THE HISTORY

Nor Hanisha Mohamed Sherif (1517230)


Maftuna Abdurakhmonova (1434900)
Nurul Hazira Mohd Aris (1511720)
Siti Ummairah Yusof (1514174)

THE
TECHNOLOGY

USAGE
CLOSURE

THE HISTORY
LETS GO

1950s
Television reached the level
where it could be seen as
having the capacity to change
teaching.

All that was needed was


the production of a set of
programs to cover the
school curriculum.

Have more impact than any


teacher
Overcome the teacher
shortage

INDUSTRY

TELEVISION

GOVERNMEN
T
TERTIARY
EDUCATION

There were two things that


fuelled the belief in the
immense potential of
educational television.

SPUTNI

The US perception that


its school system was
holding the country
back.

The US made its most


notable use of educational
television in American
Samoa.

Mid 1970s
6lessons per day
were0
broadcasted in Western
Samoa.

1980
The experiment had all
but come to an end.

THE TECHNOLOGY
LETS GO

BLACK
AND
WHITE

EXPENSI $
VE
Most schools could only

afford ONE or TWO

NOVELT
Y
unusual

ne
w origin

al

PROBLEMAT
IC
TV RECEPTION

particularly outside the


major urban centres

schools had only one


aerial and few outlets
at the most

MAJOR
PROBLEM

for Secondary School

NO
facility to record
broadcasts

1960s

schools still could not


afford the VTR

THE CONTENT
LETS GO

Greater use
of
mainstream
broadcasts

1969 Lunar
Landing

Some of the programmes in


early years

TEACHING MATERIALS
LETS GO

TV Enrich Teaching

BUT
Teachers were not allowed to
use TV in a creative way.
The production cost was
prohibitive.
Teacher training does not exist.

USAGE
LETS GO

Roughly only 2%
of the teachers in
schools (in the US)
were using
television when I
entered the room.

Larry Cuban

In around
1964, we had
TVs in each
classroom.
They were
rarely used,
maybe once a
year.

http://www.videokarma.org/showthread.php?

Here's TV in the classroom 1962. My 6th


grade class.

Televisions
were hardly
ever used
before the
advent of
inexpensive
video

The
focu
s wa
drill
s to
in le
sson
for te
s
sts,
and
TV
was
just
cons
umin
g tim
e.

The use was usually


supplementary/addi
tional.

Educationa
l television

A
differen
t model
of
teachin
g

No!
TVs are
inappropriate!

Radio > TV

1970s
the focus was on :

analysis
of the
televisions
use and form

Mass media
English
communicat
ions
programs

Video
producti
on

Few produce
teaching
materials

Research:

Teaching with new


medium do not
show
improvement of
student
performances

Within a decade,
all the high-profile
educational television
projects
had come to an
end.

REFERENCES

Lee, M., & Winzenried, A. (2009). Chapter 8: Television - The 'New Saviour'. In M. Lee, & A. Winzenried,
The Use of Instructional Technology in Schools (pp. 61-65). Camberwell: ACER Press.
Walton, Z. (2010, March 12). Vintage Television and Radio Forums. Retrieved from VIDEOKARMA.ORG:
http://www.videokarma.org/showthread.php?t=249499

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