TEAM AD-NAN

TEAM MEMBER 1:
Rafsan Ameen
ID:1405001

TEAM MEMBER 2:
Nafisa Shadaf Anika
ID:1405031
TEAM MEMBER 5:
Maliha Khanam
ID:1405155

TEAM MEMBER 3:
Sakib Ahmed
ID:1405085
TEAM MEMBER 4:
Adnan Shamsul
ID:1405106

Maslow's Hierarchy of
Needs Theory
Abraham Maslow (1908-1970)

Need Defined

State of deprivation
A lack of something required or
desired.
Needs motivate us to act

Maslows Assumptions
Human nature is basically
good, not evil
Normal human development
involves the actualization of
this inherent goodness

Maslows Hierarchy of
Needs
NEED
SELFACTUALIZATION

ESTEEM NEEDS

LOVE, AFFECTION, AND

BELONGINGNESS NEEDS

SAFETY NEEDS

PHYSIOLOGICAL OR SURVIVAL NEEDS

Maslows Hierarchy of Needs

PHYSIOLOGICAL OR SURVIVAL NEEDS

Food
Water
Oxygen
Sleep
Sensory needs
Motor needs

Maslows Hierarchy of Needs

SAFETY NEEDS

The need to be free from anxiety and fear

The need to be secure in the environment
The need for order and routine

Maslows Hierarchy of Needs

LOVE, AFFECTION,
AND
BELONGINGNESS
NEEDS

Social acceptance friendship, to be loved

Need to belong, to relate to others

Maslows Hierarchy of Needs

ESTEEM NEEDS

Self-esteem
The need for the respect of others, the need for status, fame, glory,
recognition, attention, reputation, appreciation, dignity, even dominance.

Self-respect
Confidence, competence, achievement, mastery, independence, and freedom

Maslows Hierarchy of Needs

NEED
FOR

Central Human Motif

SELF-

ACTUALIZATION
Knowledge and appreciation of beauty, goodness, freedom and a realistic view
and acceptance of self and others.
Reality-centered: differentiate what is fake and dishonest from what is real
and genuine.
Problem-centered: treating lifes difficulties as problems demanding
solutions, not as personal troubles to be railed at or surrendered to.
Different perception of means and ends: felt that the ends dont
necessarily justify the means, that the means could be ends themselves, and
that the means -- the journey -- was often more important than the ends.

The 17 Meta-Needs
Truth
Goodness
Beauty
Wholeness
Dichotomy-transcendence
Aliveness
Uniqueness
Perfection
Necessity

The 17 Meta-Needs
Completion
Justice
Order
Simplicity
Richness
Effortlessness
Playfulness
Self-sufficiency

Some Characteristics of a
Self-Actualized persons

Superior perception of reality

Increased acceptance of self, of others, and of
nature
Increased spontaneity
Increased detachment and desire for privacy
Greater freshness of appreciation and richness of
emotional reaction

Some Characteristics of a
Self-Actualized persons

Increased autonomy and resistance to conformity

Higher frequency of peak experiences
Increased identification with the human species
Improved interpersonal experiences
More democratic character structure
High levels of creativity

Central Human Motive

Self-Actualization: The Ultimate Goal
of Life

Thank
You!