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ARCHITECTURE
(GZB)
A
PRESENTATION
ON
GREEN
BUILDING
SUBMITTED TOAR. ABHA GUPTA
AR. HARSHITA AGARWAL
&
OVER VIEW
Introduction .
Importance of Green Building.
Materials Used In Green Constructions.
Merits & Demerits .
Green Building Concept In INDIA.
Govt. Agencies
2
GREEN BUILDING
It is the practice of increasing efficiency with
which buildings use resources- energy, water
and materials-while reducing building impacts
on human health and the environment.
IZ This
Green
Building??
?..
Concept
why ..?
The `Green Building' concept is
gaining importance in various
countries, including India.
These are buildings that ensure that
waste is minimized at every stage
during the construction and operation
of the building, resulting in low costs,
according to experts in the
technology.
Continue
The techniques associated with the `Green Building'
include measures,
To prevent erosion of soil.
Rainwater harvesting.
Use of solar energy.
Preparation of landscapes to reduce heat.
Reduction in usage of water.
Recycling of waste water and use of world class
energy efficient practices.
A similar concept isnatural building, which is
usually on a smaller scale and tends to focus on
the use ofnatural materials that are available
locally.
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FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLES
STRUCTURE EFFICIENCY:
It is the concept of sustainable building and has
largest impact on cost and performance.
It aims to minimize the enviornmment impact
associated with all life-cycles.
ENERGY EFFICIENCY:
The layout of the construction can be strategised
so that natural light pours for additional warmth.
Shading the roof with trees offers an eco-friendly
alternative to air conditioning.
WATER EFFICIENCY:
To minimize water consumption one should
aim to use the water which has been collected,
used, purified and reused.
MATERIAL EFFICIENCY:
Materials should be use that can be recycled
and can generate surplus amount of energy.
An example of this are solar power panels,not
only they provide lightening but they are also
a useful energy source.
WASTE AND REDUCTION:
It is probable to reuse resources.
What may be waste to us may have another
benefit to something else.
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Building Types
Homes
Schools
Commercial
Buildings
Laboratories
Healthcare
Facilities
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Source of Material
Renewable sources: Forests
Reuse from waste: old plumbing , doors
etc..
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Wool brick
Obtainedby adding
wool and a natural
polymer found in
seaweed to the clay of
the brick,
37% More strength than
burnt bricks
Resistant for cold and wet
climate
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Sustainable Concrete
Crushed glass
Wood chips or slag
- a byproduct of
steel
manufacturing.
Reduces the emission of
CO2
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Solar Tiles
Exist to simply
protect a building
They spend a
large portion of the
day absorbing
energy from the
sun.
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Paper Insulation
Made from
recycled
newspapers and
cardboard
Then filled with
chemical foam
Insect resistant &fire
retardant
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19
Triple-Glazed Windows
Super-efficient
windows
Stops heat to enter the
building & from direct
sunlight
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Eco Friendly
Using Bamboo Replacing The Steel
Bars
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Social benefits
Enhance occupant comfort and
health
Heighten aesthetic qualities
Minimize strain on local
infrastructure
Improve overall quality of life
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Environmental benefits
Enhance and protect
biodiversity and ecosystems
Improve air and water
quality
Reduce waste streams
Conserve and restore
natural resources
23
Economic benefits
Reduce operating costs
Create, expand, and shape markets
for green product and services
Improve occupant productivity
Optimize life-cycle economic
performance
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Efficient Technologies
Easier Maintenance
Return On Investment
Improved Indoor Air Quality
Energy Efficiency
Water Efficiency
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Continue
Waste Reduction
Temperature Moderation
Water Conservation
Economical Construction For Poor
Healthier Lifestyles and Recreation
Improved Health.
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GOVERNMENT AGENCIES
UNDER IGBC
LEED
GRIHA
TERI
ADARSH
MNRE
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Less Points
More Points
Points
Required
Certified
26-32
Silver
33-38
Gold
39-51
Platinum
52-69
New Construction
LEED-EB
Existing Building
LEED-CI
Commercial Interiors
LEED-CS
LEED-S
Schools
LEED-H
Homes
LEED-ND
Neighborhood Development
LEED Point
Distribution - NC
Area of Measurement
Credits
Points
Sustainable Sites
14
Water Efficiency
17
13
Indoor Environmental
Quality
15
33
69
Total
SUZLON ENERGY
LIMITED,PUNE:
Several accolades
continue to shower upon
Suzlons global
headquarter in Pune One
Earth.
LEED certified it as
PLATINUM and it is
built on an area of
10.13acres.
One Earth can be counted
as among the largest
green building projects in
India.
RAJIV GANDHI
INTERNATIONAL
AIRPORTHYDERABAD:
Indias first Greenfield
airport is undeniably
among the top 10 green
buildings in India.
First airport in asia to be
certified with SILVER
rating.
This green building
ensures optimal use of
natural light and minimal
wastage of electricity or
energy consumption.
NOKIA-GURGAON:
GOLD rated building
by LEED.
Its smart lighting, heat
recovery wheel and high
efficiency chillers
makes this office stand
out from the rest.
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT
ASSESSMENT (EIA)
THE MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENTAL
&FORESTS (MoFE)
41
Biodiversity
Conservation India Ltd
(BCIL) - Bangalore
building in India.
Within a built-in area
of 180,000 sq.ft.,
The building
features alternative
transportation
facilities, storm
water management
system, solar
thermal technology,
reflective highalbedo roof paint,
minimal exterior
landscape of severe
climatic conditions,
3,500 meters above
sea level, was born a
modest school .
This multi-award
winning structure is
the recipient of the
Best Asian
Building, Best
Education Building
and Best Green
Building awards. It
combines the best
CONCLUSIO
N:
Nowadays,
we should make a way to maximize our natural
resources and also help our mother earth to get some relief
since pollution is everywhere plus the global warming that we
are all experiencing.
Non-renewable energy is expensive and unsafe but did you
know that through green building we can save a lot of energy.
Before that, let's define first the meaning of green building
(know also as green construction is the practice of creating
structures and using processes that are environmentally
responsible and resource-efficient throughout a building's lifecycle: from siting to design, construction, operation,
maintenance, renovation, and deconstruction.
The importance of this is it lessen the consume of energy and
the pollution as well because the more we use nonrenewable
energy the higher the risk of pollution.
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GREEN BUILDING IN
GUJARAT
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GREEN BUILDING IN
VADODARA
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GRIHA
The alternative system that soon followed is the Green Rating for
Integrated Habitat
Assessment (GRIHA) which has been conceived by the The Energy
and Resources Institute
(TERI) and jointly developed by Ministry of New and Renewable
Energy (MNRE) as the
national rating system for buildings.
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RATING SYSTEM
This rating system is divided into:
sustainable site planning-21.2%, health
and well being- 9.6%, building planning
and construction-7.7%, energy: end use36.5%, energy: renewable- 7.7%, recycle,
recharge and reuse of water-6.7%, waste
management-4.8%, building operation and
maintenance-1.9%, and innovation points3.9%. The GRIHA rates the buildings from
50-60 one star, 61-70 two stars, 71-80
three stars, 81-90 four stars, and above 90
% five stars.
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renewables.
28,105 kWh electricity generated from 1kVA of solar power and 13
windmills with power capacity of 5.5kW each.
Energy savings compared to GRIHA benchmark: 31%
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