Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Objectives in this
lesson:
Discuss the trends of Academic and Entrepreneurship in
bridging different Languages
Trends in Academic
Define Mother Tongue & Multilingual Education
Why Mother-Tongue-Based-Multilingual Education (Benefits
and Purposes)
Trends in Entrepreneurship
Define Entrepreneurship & Entrepreneurship Education
Why Entrepreneurship Education (Benefits & Purposes)
Bridging
the process of transitioning from
learning one language to another
Mother Tongue
The language that a person has learned first
First language (L1)
Referred as Lingua Franca
Multilingual Education
typically refers to "firstlanguage-first" education,
that is, schooling which
begins in the mother
tongue and transitions to
additional languages.
Adopted in 1999 in
UNESCOs General
Conference Resolution
12;
Mother-tongue-based Multilingual
Education (MTBMLE)
A formal or non-formal education which
uses the childrens mother tongue as a
bridge in learning Filipino and English.
(wikifilipinas.org)
Learning
Language
Basahin natin:
May 9 na gamgam sa sanga kan
bayawas. Naglupad si 6 na gamgam.
Pirang gamgam an natada sa sanga
kan bayawas?
Translation
please?
Basahin natin:
May 9 na gamgam sa sanga kan
bayawas. Naglupad si 6 na gamgam.
Pirang gamgam an natada sa sanga
kan bayawas?
Purpose of MTBMLE
To develop appropriate
cognitive and reasoning
skills enabling children to
operate equally in
different languages
starting in the mother tongue
with transition to Filipino and
then English and to
Benefits of MTBMLE
Reduced drop-out
Reduced repetition
Children are attending school
Children are learning
Parents and community are involved
Loss of
confidence of
students in
themselves as
learners.
Inability to learn
the official school
language well.
High repetition
and drop-out
We should
become trilingual as a
country. Learn
English well and
connect to the
World.
Learn Filipino
well and connect
to our country.
Retain your
dialect and
connect to your
heritage."
- Philippine President Benigno
Aquino III
Entrepreneurship:
Bridge between
Languages
What is an
entrepreneurship?
Entrepreneurshipis the process of starting a
business or other organization. The
entrepreneurdevelops a business model,
acquires the human and other required resources,
and is fully responsible for its success or failure.
(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entrepreneurship)
What is an
entrepreneurship?
Refers to an individuals ability to turn ideas into
action. It includes:
Creativity
Innovation
Taking Calculated risks
Ability to plan and manage projects
In order to achieve objectives.
It provides foundation for entrepreneurs
establishing a social or commercial activity.
European Commission (2008, as cited from World Economic Forum, 2009)
Velasco, A.L, Entrepreneurship Education in the Philippines
Entrepreneurship Education
-seeks to providestudentswith
the knowledge, skills and
motivation to encourage
entrepreneurialsuccess in a
variety of settings.
Variations of entrepreneurship
educationare offered at all levels
of schooling fromprimaryor
secondaryschools through
graduateuniversityprograms.
(Wikipedia)
Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entrepreneurship_education
Entrepreneurship Education
Includes all activities aiming
to foster entrepreneurial
mindsets, attitudes and skills
and covering a range of
aspects such as idea
generation, start-up, growth
and innovation (Fayolle, 2009)
Pioneered by Shigeru Fijii
(started teaching in 1938 at
Kobe University, Japan)
Entrepreneurship &
Entrepreneurship Education
According to many scholars,
entrepreneurship and enterprise
education is preferably delivered
using a learner-centered,
multidisciplinary, process-based
and experiential approach
(Cotton, 1991, Gibb, 1987,
Mwasalwiba, 2010).
Chalmers Publication Library (CPL) / Lackus, M. ; Lundqvist, M. ; Williams Middleton, K. (2013)
"How can Entrepreneurship Bridge Between Traditional and Progressive Education?".
ECSB Entrepreneurship Education Conference, rhus, Denmark
In Entrepreneurship
The results showed that the most important
global competency for graduates is the ability to
work collaboratively with teams of people from a
range of backgrounds and countries.
Key Areas
Key Areas
WHAT
Program Content
Elements
Entrepreneurial Mind and Behavior
Out of the Box thinking
Negotiation Skills
Opportunity Identification
Business skills and literacy
Students
Teachers
WHO
Parents
The Stakeholders
WHERE
Organization
HOW
Methods of Delivery
Entrepreneurs
Formal School system
Informal school system
Lifelong learning
Interactive learning pedagogies
Mentoring and coaching
Interaction with entrepreneurs
Extensive use of visuals, digital
tools, and multimedia
Benefits
Thank you.