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Introduction to Aspen

Plus

Short Courses on Computer Applications for ChE


Students

Speaker: Yi-Chang Wu (
)
d98524013@ntu.edu.tw
PSE Laboratory
Department of Chemical

Extractive Distillation

What is Aspen Plus


Aspen Plus is a market-leading process
modeling tool for conceptual design,
optimization, and performance monitoring
for the chemical, polymer, specialty
chemical, metals and minerals, and coal
power industries.

Ref: http://www.aspentech.com/products/aspen-plus.cfm

What Aspen Plus


provides
Physical Property Models
Worlds largest database of pure component and phase equilibrium
data for conventional chemicals, electrolytes, solids, and polymers
Regularly updated with data from U. S. National Institute of
Standards and Technology (NIST)

Comprehensive Library of Unit Operation Models


Addresses a wide range of solid, liquid, and gas processing
equipment
Extends steady-state simulation to dynamic simulation for safety
and controllability studies, sizing relief valves, and optimizing
transition, startup, and shutdown policies
Enables you build your own libraries using Aspen Custom
Modeler or programming languages (User-defined models)

Ref: Aspen Plus Product Brochure

More Detailed
Properties analysis
Properties of pure component and mixtures (Enthalpy,
density, viscosity, heat capacity,etc)
Phase equilibrium (VLE, VLLE, azeotrope calculationetc)
Parameters estimation for properties models (UNIFAC
method for binary parameters, Joback method for boiling
pointsetc)
Data regression from experimental deta

Process simulation
pump, compressor, valve, tank, heat exchanger, CSTR,
PFR, distillation column, extraction column, absorber,
filter, crystallizeretc

What course Aspen Plus


can be employed for
MASS AND ENERGY BALANCES
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
THERMODYNAMICS
CHEMICAL REACTION ENGINEERING
UNIT OPERATIONS
PROCESS DESIGN
PROCESS CONTROL
6

Lesson Objectives
Familiar with the interface of Aspen Plus
Learn how to use properties analysis
Learn how to setup a basic process
simulation

Problem Formulation 1:
Calculation the mixing
properties of two stream

Mole Flow kmol/hr


WATER
BUOH
BUAC
Total Flow kmol/hr
Temperature C
Pressure bar
Enthalpy kcal/mol
Entropy cal/mol-K
Density kmol/cum

10
0
0
10
50
1
?
?
?

0
9
6
15
80
1
?
?
?

?
?
?
?
?
1
?
?
?

?
?
?
?
?
10
?
?
?

Mass Balance
Energy Balance
Enthalpy
Entropy

Problem Formulation 2:
Flash Separation
120

T-x
T-y

Saturated Feed
P=1atm
F=100 kmol/hr
zwater=0.5
zHAc=0.5

T=105 C
P=1atm

T ( C)

115

What are flowrates and compositions of the two


outlets?

110
105
100
0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

xWater and yWater

0.8

1.0

Problem Formulation 3:
Dehydration of Acetic Acid by
Distillation
(Optional) Column
1.0

Duty ?

0.6
yWater

Reflux
ratio ?

0.8

0.4
0.2
0.0
0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

xWater

0.8

1.0

Outline
Startup in Aspen Plus (Basic Input) (45 min)
User Interface
Basic Input: Setup, Components, Properties.
Properties Analysis (1 hour)
Pure Component
Mixtures (phase equilibrium)
Running Simulation (1 hour)
Blocks (Unit Operations)
Streams (flow streams)
Results
11

Introduction to Aspen Plus Part 1

Startup in Aspen Plus


12

Start with Aspen Plus

Aspen Plus User Interface

Aspen Plus Startup

14

Interface of Aspen Plus

Process Flowsheet Windows

Model Library (View| Model Library )


Stream

Status message

15

More Information

Help for Commands for Controlling Simulations

16

Data Browser
The Data Browser is a sheet and form
viewer with a hierarchical tree view of the
available simulation input, results, and
objects that have been defined

17

Basic Input
The minimum required inputs to run a
simulation are:

Setup
Components
Properties
Streams
Blocks

Property Analysis

Process Simulation

18

Setup Specification
Run Type

Input mode

19

Components
Specification

Input components
with Component name or Formula

20

Input components

Remark: If available, are

21

Specification
To do this

Click this
button

Find components in the


databanks

Find

Define a custom component that


is not in a databank

User Defined

Generate electrolyte components


and reactions from components
you entered

Elec Wizard

Reorder the components you


have specified

Reorder

Review databank data for


components you have

Review

22

Find Components

Click Find

23

Find Components
(contd)

24

Properties
Process type(narrow the number of
methods available)

Base method: IDEAL, NRTL, UNIQAC

25

Property Method Selection


Assistant

Interactive help in choosing a property method

26

Assistant Wizard

Specify Component type


Chemical Systems

Is the system at high


pressure?
(NO)
Two liquid phases

27

Reference: http://www.et.byu.edu/groups/uolab/files/aspentech/

28

Thermodynamic Model NRTL

NRTL

29

NRTL Binary
Parameters

Click NRTL and then built-in binary parameters


appear automatically if available.

30

Access Properties Models


and Parameters

Review Databank Data

31

Review Databank Data


Including:
Ideal gas heat of formation at 298.15 K
Ideal gas Gibbs free energy of formation at
298.15 K
Heat of vaporization at TB
Normal boiling point
Standard liquid volume at 60F

Description of each param


32

Pure Component
Temperature-Dependent
Properties
CPIGDP
-1

ideal gas heat


capacity

CPSDIP- Solid heat capacity


1
DNLDIP
-1

Liquid density

DHVLD
P-1

Heat of vaporization

PLXANT Extended Antoine


-1
Equation
MULDIP Liquid viscosity
KLDIP

Liquid thermal
conductivity

33

Example: PLXANT-1
(Extended Antoine
Equation)

Corresponding Model

Click ? and then click where you dont know

34

Example: CPIGDP-1
(Ideal Gas Heat Capacity
Equation)
Corresponding Model

35

Summary

So far, we have finished the basic


settings including setup, components,
and properties.
This is enough to perform properties
analysis.

36

File Formats in Aspen


Plus

File Type

Extensio Forma
n
t

Description

Document

*.apw

Binary

File containing simulation input and


results and
intermediate convergence information

Backup

*.bkp

ASCII

Archive file containing simulation input


and
results

History

*.his

Text

Detailed calculation history and


diagnostic
messages

37

Introduction to Aspen Plus Part 2

Properties Analysis in Aspen Plus


38

Overview of Property
Analysis
Use this
form

To generate

Tables and plots of pure component properties as a function of


temperature and pressure
Binary Txy, Pxy, or Gibbs energy of mixing curves for a binary system
Residue Residue curve maps
Ternary maps showing phase envelope, tie lines, and
Ternary
azeotropes of ternary systems
This feature locates all the azeotropes that exist among a
Azeotrope
specified set of components.
Ternary diagrams in Aspen Distillation Synthesis feature:
Ternary
Azeotropes, Distillation boundary, Residue curves or distillation
Maps
curves, Isovolatility curves, Tie lines, Vapor curve, Boiling point
Pure

39

Reminding
When you start properties analysis,
you MUST specify components ,
properties model, and
corresponding model
parameters. (Refer to Part I)

40

Properties Analysis Pure


Component
Use this
form

To generate

Tables and plots of pure component properties as a function of


temperature and pressure
Binary Txy, Pxy, or Gibbs energy of mixing curves for a binary system
Residue Residue curve maps
Ternary maps showing phase envelope, tie lines, and
Ternary
azeotropes of ternary systems
This feature locates all the azeotropes that exist among a
Azeotrope
specified set of components.
Ternary diagrams in Aspen Distillation Synthesis feature:
Ternary
Azeotropes, Distillation boundary, Residue curves or distillation
Maps
curves, Isovolatility curves, Tie lines, Vapor curve, Boiling point
Pure

41

Properties Analysis Pure


Component

42

Available Properties
Property (thermodynamic)
Availability
Constant pressure
heat capacity
Heat capacity
ratio
Constant volume
heat capacity
Free energy
departure
Free energy
departure
pressure
correction

Free energy
Enthalpy
Fugacity
coefficient
Fugacity
coefficient
pressure
correction

Property
(transport)
Thermal
conductivity
Surface tension
Viscosity

Vapor pressure

Density
43

Example1: CP (Heat
Capacity)
1. Select property (CP)
4. Specify range of temperature
2. Select phase
5. Specify pressure
Add N-butyl-acetate

3. Select component

6. Select property method


7. click Go to generate the results
44

Example1: Calculation
Results of CP

Data results

45

Example2: H (Enthalpy)

1. Select property (H)


4. Specify range of temperature
2. Select phase
5. Specify pressure

3. Select component

6. Select property method

7. click Go to generate the results

46

Example: Calculation
Results of H

Data results
47

Properties Analysis Binary


Components
Use this
form

To generate

Tables and plots of pure component properties as a function of


temperature and pressure
Binary Txy, Pxy, or Gibbs energy of mixing curves for a binary system
Residue Residue curve maps
Ternary maps showing phase envelope, tie lines, and
Ternary
azeotropes of ternary systems
This feature locates all the azeotropes that exist among a
Azeotrope
specified set of components.
Ternary diagrams in Aspen Distillation Synthesis feature:
Ternary
Azeotropes, Distillation boundary, Residue curves or distillation
Maps
curves, Isovolatility curves, Tie lines, Vapor curve, Boiling point
Pure

48

Properties Analysis Binary


Components

Binary Component Properties


Analysis
Use this Analysis To generate
type
Temperature-compositions
Txy
diagram at constant pressure
Pressure-compositions diagram
Pxy
at constant temperature
Gibbs energy of mixing diagram
as a function of liquid
compositions. The Aspen
Gibbs energy of Physical Property System uses
this diagram to determine
mixing
whether the binary system will
form two liquid phases at a given
temperature and pressure.

Example: T-XY
1. Select analysis type (Txy)

2. Select two component

2. Select phase (VLE, VLLE)

5. Specify pressure

3. Select compositions basis

6. Select property method


4. Specify composition range
7. click Go to generate the results

Example: calculation
result of T-XY

Data results

Example: Generate XY
plot

Click plot wizard to generate XY plot

Example: Generate XY plot


(contd)

Property Analysis
Generic
Use this
form

To generate

Tables and plots of pure component properties as a function of


temperature and pressure
Binary Txy, Pxy, or Gibbs energy of mixing curves for a binary system
Residue Residue curve maps
Ternary maps showing phase envelope, tie lines, and
Ternary
azeotropes of ternary systems
This feature locates all the azeotropes that exist among a
Azeotrope
specified set of components.
Ternary diagrams in Aspen Distillation Synthesis feature:
Ternary
Azeotropes, Distillation boundary, Residue curves or distillation
Maps
curves, Isovolatility curves, Tie lines, Vapor curve, Boiling point
Pure

55

Properties Analysis Ternary

Ternary Map

1. Select three component


4. Select phase (VLE, LLE)
2. Specify number of tie line

5. Specify pressure

3. Select property method

6. Specify temperature
(if LLE is slected)
7. click Go to generate the results

Calculation Result of Ternary


Map (LLE)

Data results

Property Analysis Conceptual


(Optional)
Design
Use this
form

To generate

Tables and plots of pure component properties as a function of


temperature and pressure
Binary Txy, Pxy, or Gibbs energy of mixing curves for a binary system
Residue Residue curve maps
Ternary maps showing phase envelope, tie lines, and
Ternary
azeotropes of ternary systems
This feature locates all the azeotropes that exist among a
Azeotrope
specified set of components.
Ternary diagrams in Aspen Distillation Synthesis feature:
Ternary
Azeotropes, Distillation boundary, Residue curves or distillation
Maps
curves, Isovolatility curves, Tie lines, Vapor curve, Boiling point
Pure

59

Conceptual Design

Azeotrope Analysis

Azeotrope Analysis
1. Select components (at least two)

2. Specify pressure

3. Select property method


6. click Report to generate the results
4. Select phase (VLE, LLE)

5. Select report Unit

Error Message

Close analysis input dialog box (pure or b

Azeotrope Analysis Report

Ternary Maps

Ternary Maps
3. Select property method
1. Select three components

4. Select phase (VLE, LLE)

2. Specify pressure

5. Select report Unit

6. Click Ternary Plot to generate the results

6. Specify temperature of LLE


(If liquid-liquid envelope is selected)

Ternary Maps
Change pressure or
temperature

Ternary Plot Toolbar:


Add Tie line, Curve,
Marker

Introduction to Aspen Plus Part 3

Running Simulation in Aspen Plus


68

Example 1: Calculate the


mixing properties of two
stream

Mole Flow kmol/hr


WATER
BUOH
BUAC
Total Flow kmol/hr
Temperature C
Pressure bar
Enthalpy kcal/mol
Entropy cal/mol-K
Density kmol/cum

10
0
0
10
50
1
?
?
?

0
9
6
15
80
1
?
?
?

?
?
?
?
?
1
?
?
?

?
?
?
?
?
10
?
?
?

69

Setup Specification

Select Flowsheet

70

Reveal Model Library

View|| Model Library


or press F10

71

Adding a Mixer

Click one of icons


and then click again on the flowsheet window
Remark: The shape of the icons are meaningless

72

Adding Material Streams

Click Materials and then click


again on the flowsheet window

73

Adding Material Streams


(contd)

When clicking the mouse on the flowsheet window,


arrows (blue and red) appear.

74

Adding Material Streams


(contd)
When moving the mouse on the arrows, some description appears.

Red arrow(Left) Feed


(Required; one ore more
if mixing material
streams)

Red arrow(Right):
Blue arrow: Water
Product (Required; if
decant for Free water
mixing material streams) of dirty water.

75

Adding Material Streams


(contd)

After selecting Material Streams, click and pull a stream line.


Repeat it three times to generate three stream lines.

76

Reconnecting Material
Streams (Feed Stream)
Right Click on the stream and
select Reconnect Destination

77

Reconnecting Material
Streams (Product
Stream)
Right Click on the stream and
select Reconnect Source

B1
1

78

Specifying Feed
Condition
Right Click on the stream
and select Input

79

Specifying Feed
Condition
You must specify two of the following
conditions:
Temperature
Pressure
Vapor fraction

You can enter stream composition in terms of component flows,


fractions, or concentrations.
If you specify component fractions, you must specify the total mole,
mass, or standard liquid volume flow.
80

Specifying Feed
Condition (contd)
1

81

Specifying Input of Mixer

Right Click on the block and select Input

82

Specifying Input of Mixer


(contd)

Specify Pressure and valid phase

The corresponding description about this blank:


Outlet pressure if value > 0
Pressure drop if value 0
83

Run Simulation
Click to run the simulation

Run

Start or continue calculations

Step

Step through the flowsheet one block


at a time

Stop

Pause simulation calculations

Reinitializ
e

Purge simulation results

Check simulation status


Required Input Complete means the input is ready to run simualtion
84

Status of Simulation
Results
Message

Means

Results
available

The run has completed normally, and


results are present.

Results with
warnings

Results for the run are present.


Warning messages were generated
during the calculations. View the
Control Panel or History for messages.

Results with
errors

Results for the run are present. Error


messages were generated during the
calculations. View the Control Panel or
History for messages.

Input Changed

Results for the run are present, but you


have changed the input since the
results were generated. The results
may be inconsistent with the current
input.
85

Stream Results

Right Click on the block and


select Stream Results

86

1
Substream: MIXED
Mole Flow kmol/hr
WATER
BUOH
BUAC
Total Flow kmol/hr

Pull down the list and select


Full to show more properties
results.

Enthalpy and Entropy

10
0
10
0
9
9
0
6
6
10
15
25
180.15 1364.0 1544.2
Total Flow kg/hr
28
66
18
0.1858 1.7402 1.8705
Total Flow cum/hr
2
1
09
70.087
Temperature C
50
80
58
Pressure bar
2
1
1
Vapor Frac
0
0
0
Liquid Frac
1
1
1
Solid Frac
0
0
0
Enthalpy kcal/mol -67.81 94.372 83.747
6
6
Enthalpy kcal/kg 3764.0 1037.7 1355.8
3
7
2
- 87
Enthalpy Gcal/hr -0.6781 1.4155 2.0936

Change Units of Calculation


Results

88

Setup Defining Your Own


Units Set

89

Setup Report Options

90

Stream Results with


Format of Mole Fraction

91

Add Pump Block

92

Add A Material Stream

93

Connect Streams

94

Pump Specification
1. Select Pump or turbine

2. Specify pump outlet specificatio


(pressure, power)

3. Efficiencies (Default: 1)

95

Run Simulation
Click to generate the results

Check simulation status


Required Input Complete
96

Block Results (Pump)

Right Click on the block and select Results

97

98

Streams Results

99

Calculation Results
(Mass and Energy
Balances)

Mole Flow kmol/hr


WATER
10
0
10
BUOH
0
9
9
BUAC
0
6
6
Total Flow kmol/hr
10
15
25
Temperature C
50
80
70.09
Pressure bar
1
1
1
Enthalpy kcal/mol -67.81 -94.37 -83.75
Entropy cal/mol-K -37.50 -134.95 -95.62
Density kmol/cum 969.50 783.85 825.56

4
10
9
6
25
71.20
10
-83.69
-95.46
824.29

100

Exercise

Mole Flow kmol/hr


Water
Ethanol
Methanol
Total Flow kmol/hr
Temperature C
Pressure bar
Enthalpy kcal/mol
Entropy cal/mol-K
Density kmol/cum

10
0
0
10
50
1
?
?
?

0
5
0
15
70
1
?
?
?

0
0
15
15
40
1
?
?
?

?
?
?
?
?
1
?
?
?

?
?
?
?
?
4
?
?
?

?
?
?
?
?
2
?
?
?

Please use Peng-Robinson EOS to solve this problem.

101

Example 2: Flash
Separation
120

T-x
T-y

Saturated Feed
P=1atm
F=100 kmol/hr
zwater=0.5
zHAc=0.5

T=105 C
P=1atm

T ( C)

115

What are flowrates and compositions of the two


outlets?

110
105
100
0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

xWater and yWater

0.8

1.0

Input Components

Thermodynamic Model:
NRTL-HOC

Check Binary Parameters

Association parameters
of HOC

Binary Parameters of
NRTL

Binary Analysis

T-xy plot
1. Select analysis type (Txy)

2. Select two component


3. Select compositions basis

2. Select phase (VLE, VLLE)

5. Specify pressure
6. Select property method

4. Specify composition range


7. click Go to generate the results

Calculation Result of T-xy

Data results

Generate xy plot

Generate xy plot (contd)

Flash Separation
120

T-x
T-y

Saturated Feed
P=1atm
F=100 kmol/hr
zwater=0.5
zHAc=0.5

T=105 C
P=1atm

T ( C)

115

What are flowrates and compositions of the two


outlets?

110
105
100
0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

xWater and yWater

0.8

1.0

Add Block: Flash2

Add Material Stream

Specify Feed Condition

Saturated Feed
(Vapor fraction=0)
P=1atm
F=100 kmol/hr
zwater=0.5
zHAc=0.5

Block Input: Flash2

Flash2: Specification

T=105 C
P=1atm

Required Input
Incomplete
Connot click to run simulation

Close binary analysis


window

Required Input Complete


Click to run simulation

Stream Results

Stream Results (contd)


42.658 kmol/hr
zwater=0.501
zHAc=0.409

Saturated Feed
P=1atm
F=100 kmol/hr
zwater=0.5
zHAc=0.5

T=105 C
P=1atm

57.342 kmol/hr
zwater=0.432
zHAc=0.568

Distillation Separation

RR ?

QR ?

There are two degrees of


freedom to manipulate
distillate composition and
bottoms composition to
manipulate the distillate
and bottoms
compositions.
If the feed condition and
the number of stages are
given, how much of RR
and QR are required to
achieve the specification.

Add Block: Radfrac

Add Material Stream

Connect Material Stream

Specify Feed Condition

Saturated Feed
(Vapor fraction=0)
P=1.2atm
F=100 kmol/hr
zwater=0.5
zHAc=0.5

Block Input: Radfrac

Radfrac: Configuration

Radfrac: Streams (Feed


Location)

Radfrac: Column
Pressure

Run Simulation
Click to run simulation

Check Convergence
Status

Stream Results

Change Reflux Ratio


Click to run simulation

Increase RR from 2 to 2.5

Again

You can iterate RR until the specification is achieved.

Smarter Way

Aspen Plus provides a convenient function (Design Specs/Vary)


which can iterate operating variables to meet the specification.

Add New Design Specs

Design Specs:
Specification

Input current mole purity first

Design Specs:
Components

Design Specs: Feed/Product


Streams

Add New Very

Very: Specifications

Specify the range of the adjusted variable


Not all variables cane be selected.
In this case, only reflux ratio and reboiler duty can be used.

Selection of Adjusted
Variables

The options of adjusted variables must


correspond to the operating specification.

Run Simulation
Click to run simulation

Check Convergence
Status

Change Target of Mole


Purity
Click to run simulation

Increase Target from 0.95229424 to 0.99

Check Convergence
Status

Column Performance
Summary

Summary of Condenser

Include condenser duty, distillate rate, reflux rate, reflux ratio

Summary of Reboiler

Include reboiler duty, bottoms rate, boilup rate, boilup ratio

Column Profile: TPFQ

Column Profile: Vapor


Composition

Column Profile: Liquid


Composition

Plot Wizard for Column


Profile

Plot Wizard for Column


Profile (contd)
After entering the block, Plot appears.

Plot Wizard

Plot Types

Steps for Composition


Plot

Composition Profiles

Temperature Profiles

INTRODUCTION TO ASPEN PLUS


More Complex System

Examples:
1.IPA-Water-DMSO
Isopropyl Alcohol
Water
Dimethyl Sulfoxide

INTERFACE OF ASPEN PLUS

COMPONENTS SPECIFICATION

Input components
with Component name or Formula
Click Find

167

RENAME COMPONENTS ID
Isopropyl Alcohol
Water
Dimethyl Sulfoxide

168

Thermodynamic Model NRTL

NRTL

169

NRTL Binary Parameters

Click NRTL and then built-in binary parameters


appear automatically if available.

170

NRTL Binary Parameters

171

NRTL Binary Parameters-USER


Comp,i

IPA

IPA

H 2O

Comp,j

H 2O

DMSO

DMSO

aij

-1.2449

aji

1.7524

bij

185.4

115.2787

586.801

bji

777.3

-25.0123

-1130.215

cij

0.50

0.3

0.30

172

Ternary Maps

Ternary Maps
1. Select three components
3. Select property method

2. Specify pressure

6. Click Ternary Plot to generate the results

4. Select phase (VLE,


LLE)
5. Select report Unit

Ternary Maps
Change pressure

Ternary Plot Toolbar:


Add Tie line, Curve,
Marker

How to finish the relative volatility


curve
IPA Water -DMSO System
4.5

Relative Volatility (IPA/H2O)

DMSO
4.0

3.5

3.0

2.5

2.0

1.5

1.0
0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

Entrainer / Azeotrope Feed Ratio

2.5

3.0

ADD BLOCK: FLASH2

ADD MATERIAL STREAM

ADD MATERIAL STREAM

ADD MATERIAL STREAM

SPECIFY FEED CONDITION


Saturated Liquid Feed
(Vapor fraction=0)
P=1 atm
F=10 kmol/hr
zDMSO=1

Saturated Liquid Feed


(Vapor fraction=0)
P=1 atm
F=10 kmol/hr
zIPA=0.6932
zWATER=0.3068

BLOCK INPUT : FLASH2


Click to run simulation

CHECK STREAMS RESULT

when

Entrainer feed
1
Azeotrope feed

yIPA / xIPA 0.861/ 0.346

3.23
yH 2O / xH 2O 0.118 / 0.153

Finish the relative volatility curve


IPA Water -DMSO System
E-F
(kmol/h)

(A-F)/(E-F)

10

2.5

0.25

1.8

10

0.5

2.43

10

7.5

0.75

2.9

10

10

3.23

10

12.5

1.25

3.5

10

15

1.5

3.7

10

17.5

1.75

3.86

10

20

3.98

10

22.5

2.25

4.08

10

25

2.5

4.16

10

27.5

2.75

4.22

10

30

4.28

4.5
DMSO

Relative Volatility (IPA/H2O)

A-F
(kmol/h)

4.0

3.5

3.0

2.5

2.0

1.5

1.0
0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

Entrainer / Azeotrope Feed Ratio

2.5

3.0

Introduction to Aspen Plus

Extractive Distillation

Aspen Plus Startup

INTERFACE OF ASPEN PLUS

SETUP SPECIFICATION
Run Type

Input mode

188

Add Units-Sets

Add Units-Sets

REPORT OPTIONS

COMPONENTS SPECIFICATION

Input components
with Component name or Formula
Click Find

192

RENAME COMPONENTS ID

193

Thermodynamic Model NRTL

NRTL

194

NRTL Binary Parameters

Click NRTL and then built-in binary parameters


appear automatically if available.

195

NRTL Binary Parameters

196

NRTL Binary Parameters-USER


Comp,i

IPA

IPA

H 2O

Comp,j

H 2O

DMSO

DMSO

aij

-1.2449

aji

1.7524

bij

185.4

115.2787

586.801

bji

777.3

-25.0123

-1130.215

cij

0.50

0.3

0.30

197

ADD BLOCK: RADFRAC

ADD BLOCK: MIXERS

ADD MATERIAL STREAM

ADD MATERIAL STREAM

RENAME STREAM

SPECIFY FEED CONDITION

Feed
(Saturated Liquid Feed)
Vapor fraction = 0
P = 2 atm
F = 100 kmol/hr
z IPA =0.5
z WATER =0.5

SPECIFY FEED CONDITION

EF
P = 2 atm
T = 184.5 oC
F = 100 kmol/hr
z DMSO =1

SPECIFY FEED CONDITION

MAKEUP
P = 2 atm
T = 25 oC
F = 0 kmol/hr
z DMSO =1

BLOCK INPUT

BLOCK INPUT

BLOCK INPUT

RUN SIMULATION
Click to run simulation

CHECK CONVERGENCE STATUS

Check result

CHECK STREAMS RESULT

DESIGN SPECS/VARY

ADD NEW DESIGN SPECS

DESIGN SPECS: SPECIFICATION

DESIGN SPECS: COMPONENTS

DESIGN SPECS: FEED/PRODUCT STREAMS

ADD NEW VERY

VERY: SPECIFICATIONS

RUN SIMULATION

Click to run simulation

CHECK CONVERGENCE STATUS

DESIGN SPECS/VARY

ADD NEW DESIGN SPECS

DESIGN SPECS: SPECIFICATION

DESIGN SPECS: COMPONENTS

DESIGN SPECS: FEED/PRODUCT STREAMS

ADD NEW VERY

VERY: SPECIFICATIONS

RUN SIMULATION

Click to run simulation

CHECK CONVERGENCE STATUS

CHECK STREAMS RESULT

D1

D2

RECYCLE STREAM

RECYCLE STREAM

RECYCLE STREAM

TEAR

CHECK STREAMS RESULT

SUMMARY OF REBOILER

B1

Include reboiler duty, bottoms rate, boilup rate, boilup ratio

B2

TRAY SIZING

237

TRAY SIZING

Click to run simulation

238

TRAY SIZING

239

TRAY RATING

240

TRAY RATING

241

UPDATE PRESSURE DROP OF STAGES


Click to run simulation

242

CHECKS PRESSURE DROP RESULT

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