Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Hazard
Hazard
Identification
Identification
Safe
work
place
Risk
Risk Control
Control
Risk
Risk
Assessment
Assessment
HIRARC
Drilling Sites
HIRARC (Hazard
Identification,
Risk Assessment
& Risk Control)
HIRARC
In the event of an emergency:
Stay calm
Leave the building via the nearest exit
Proceed to the Muster Station
Await instructions DO NOT re-enter
building until instructed to do so by an
authorised person
HIRARC
HIRARC
Training Venue Facilities :
Bathroom / Toilets
Dinner
Smoking Areas
Messages
HIRARC
Training House Rules :
HIRARC
8 Universal Modules
HIRARC
General Principles
Definition of Hazards
Classification of Hazards
Potential sources of Hazards
Basic components of Risk
Management
HIRARC
OBJECTIVE
To
COURSE OUTLINE
A
General Definitions
Hazard Identification
I.
Understanding Hazards
II.
Hazard Identification
III.
Hazard Reporting
IV.
Hazard Reporting
HIRARC
HIRARC
Risk Assessment
I.
Understanding Risk
II.
D
.
Hazard
DefinitionHIRARC
HIRARC
HAZARDS
ELEMENT I
HIRARC
Module 2: Defining Hazard and Risk
Every job has hazards, risks and consequences
What is a hazard?
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HIRARC
To achieve our goals and objectives in the oil-field service business we must do the
following three things well:
1. Identify risks
2. Control hazards
3. Manage change effectively
We will begin with a focus on hazards and hazard control. A hazard can cause
harm or adverse effects to individuals as health effects. Hazard control is achieved
by understanding and reviewing the controls in place to manage the risks.
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Examples of Hazards
HIRARC
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RIDER.. THINK SAFE .. WORK SAFE .. LIVE SAFELY
HIRARC
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18
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RIDER.. THINK SAFE .. WORK SAFE .. LIVE SAFELY
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HIRARC
Hazard identification and Reporting
Hazard identification Methods
Observation activity ongoing or walking
through the worksite .. observes unsafe act or
condition
Inspections Routine inspections e.g. fire
extinguishers, engines,
Pre-use checks quick visual checks before
using equipment or accessories lifting
accessories,
Checklists - prompt cards, LOTO checklists,
pre-start checks
HIRARC
Hazard Reporting
A
HIRARC
Hazard hunting
Filling Observation
cards
30 Minutes
HIRARC
ELEMENT II
HIRARC
Risk Assessment
Is
Types
. Qualitative
. Semi-quantitative
. Quantitative
T.O.F.S
HIRARC
TOFS
T.O.F.S
Discuss
HIRARC
T.O.F.S
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Alarms
Change in conditions
Changes to scope of work or work plan
Emergency situation
Equipment used improperly
Lack of knowledge, understanding or
information
Near-miss incident
Unsafe conditions
T.O.F.S
HIRARC
HIRARC
How To Assess Risk
1) Look for the Hazards
2) Decide who might be harmed & how
3) Evaluate the risk and check what is
done to prevent it from happening
4) Record finding
HIRARC
Types of Risk Assessment
HIRARC
Types of Risk Assessment
Based
on statistic
Likelihood
Very likely
Likely
Unlikely
Highly Unlikely
V/Likely
Likely
Unlikely
H/Unlikely
Fatality
High
High
High
Medium
Major
Injuries
High
High
Medium
Medium
Minor
Injuries
High
Medium
Medium
Low
Medium
Medium
Low
Low
First Aid/
N/misses
1.
2.
3.
4.
Categories
First Aid
Less than 4 days M/C
More than 4 days M/C
Fatality & Permanent Disability
HIRARC
Semi-Quantitative Risk Assessment
Likelihood
1.
2.
3.
4.
Yearly
Monthly
Weekly
Daily
Occurrence
Yearly
Monthly
Weekly
Daily
First Aid
< 4 Days MC
> 4 Days MC
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Fatality &
Permanent
Disability
12
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I
T
y
HIRARC
Quantitative Risk Assessment
In
HIRARC
JOB SAFETY ANALYIS (JSA, JHA)
Three step process
Identify each step of a task or procedure by
breaking it down into its component parts.
Identify the Hazards and Potential for
Incidents associated with each key step.
Devise safety controls to mitigate those
hazards and eliminate or reduce the
potential of occurrence.
HIRARC
STEP
Sequence of Basic Job Steps
Personal Protective
Equipment to do this job
HAZARD
Potential Accidents/Hazards
Hard Hat
Safety Glass
___
Work Vest
___
Special Tools/Equipment
___
Safety Harness
___
CONTROL
Recommendation to Eliminate or
Reduce Potential Hazards
Ear Plugs
Safety Boots
___
Goggles
___
Face Shield
___
___
Cotton Gloves
___
Work Permit
___
HIRARC
JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS (JSA) / JOB HAZARD ANALYSIS (JHA)
HIRARC
JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS (JSA) / JOB HAZARD ANALYSIS (JHA)
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CHECK FOR UNDERSTANDING
Conduct
ing JSA
30 Minutes
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Actions & Recommendations
EL-
Eliminate
SL- Substitute
IS- Isolation
EC- Engineering Control
AC -Administration Control
PPE- Personal Protection Equipment
HIRARC
Actions & Recommendations
Eg;
EL - stop work, cover hazard
SL - use other route, other material..
IS - put up temporary barrier,
EC - construct permanent wall,..
AC - put up notice, job rotation,
PPE - gloves, respirator,
HIRARC
THANK
YOU