PROPOSED 8-BLOCKS OF 4-STOREY

APARTMENT ON LOT 4942 & 4989,

BLOCK 26, MUARA TUANG LAND
DISTRICT, SAMARAHAN
Group 18
NAME

MATRIC NO.

ABIGIL YONG SZE NGIE

29375

NURAFIQAH BINTI PANOT

32270

MUHAMMAD FARABI

31376

STEPHANIE MICHEAL TOMI

33119

Geotechnical

Rectangular Concrete pile

Pilling point = 180/ apartment
Provision length = 5.5m
Size pile = 200 mm x 200 mm
Pointed Cast Iron Shoe

Key Plan Pile Cap

Critical
pile
group
Critical load
1308 kN

Foundation

Size Column
(mm)

Pile Cap
Size (mm)

Reinforcemen
t

Concrete
Grade Pile
Cap

F1/C1

200 x 200
(2 pile)

1040 x 440 x
500

4T16
5T20

G40

F1/C2

250 x 250
(2 pile)

1040 x 440 x
500

4T16
5T20

G40

F2/C3

300 x 300
(4 pile)

1040 x 1040 x
500

10T20

G40

F2/C4

300 x 400
(4 pile)

1040 x 1040 x
500

10T20

G40

Settlement
2 pile group = 3.57 mm
4 pile group = 5.49 mm
Maximum settlement allowable < 25mm

2 pile group
keyplan

4 pile group
cross-section

4 pile group
keyplan

4 pile group
cross-section

R.C. Design

Key Plan Ground Floor

to 3rd Floor plan

Critical Column
Critical load = 1668 kN
300 mm x 400 mm
4T16
G30

Key Plan Lower Roof

Plan
Critical
Slab

Critical
Beam

5.5 m x 5 m
200 mm x
x 200mm thk 600 mm
T12-100 mm
c/c

T32

G30

G30

Staircase

Height = 225 mm
Riser = 175 mm
Thread = 250 mm

Summary Design
Structural
Part

Size (mm)

Concrete
Grade

Reinforceme
nt

Slab

125
150
200

G30

T12

Beam

200 x 300
200 x 600
250 x 500

G30

T32

200
250
300
300

G30

T16

Column

x
x
x
x

200
250
300
400

Staircase

225

G30

T12

Pile cap

1040 x 440 x
500
1040 x 1040 x

G40

T20

Structural Steel

Vaulted Parallel chord.

Key Plan of Steel Truss

Roof slope 16
Purlin and internal member use

Channel section ( 76 mm x 38 mm x
6.7 mm)
Top Chord and bottom chord use
double channel section ( 100 mm x 50
x 3 mm)
Purlin 1.0 m c/c
Trusses 3.0 m c/c
Connection use bolt with 12 mm
diameter and 16 mm holding down bolt

Earthwork

Proposed level
2 staggered platform
5m and 4.8 m

Cut and fill volume

Volume of cut = 10760m3
Volume of fill = 10200m3

Thus, volume to be exported = 10760m3-10200m3

=560m3

Grid method and Platform level

Roadwork

Geometric Design of road

Road Category
Terrain
Design Speed
Carriageway
Width

U2
Flat
40 km/h
Two ways two lane
3.5m per lane

Pavement Design

Design Traffic Life

10 years
Annual Daily Traffic (ADT)
423 vehicles / day
Load Equivalent Factor
3.7
ESAL (Base Year)
0.0366 million
Design Traffic over 10 years
0.483 million
California Bearing Ratio (CBR)
5%
Traffic Design Category
T1

Types of
Land Use

Resident
ial
apartme
nt per
unit

TRAFFIC IMPACT
ASSESSMENT
A.M peak for
P.M peak for

No. of
Unit

Informat
ion

128

Code
010105/0
6/07
Regressio
n
Equation
PCU
conversio
n factor
Trip
Rates

generator trip

generator trip

In

Out

In

Out

26 %

74 %

60 %

40%

Y = 0.3415x +
28.8758

Y = 0.3302x +
30.8344

0.91

0.91

66 trip per hour

67 trip per hour

Traffic Impact Assessment

LOS before development
VS
LOS After
development
Morning
Evening
Evening
Time
Morning Peak
Peak
Peak
Peak
Flow
rate, Vp

1094 pcu/hr/ln 1333 pcu/hr/ln

1167 pcu/hr/ln

1462 pcu/hr/ln

Density

14.48
pcu/km/ln

17.51
pcu/km/ln

15.33 pcu/km/ln

19.2
pcu/km/ln

LOS

Water Reticulation

Water Reticulation
Layout
Loop Design
Met with the requirement
below:

Parameters

Requirement

Velocity

0.05 < v < 2.6 m/s

Headloss
Residual Pressure

< 10 m/km
22 < P < 60 m

Known pressure head 40m

D.I. pipe and HDPE pipe (Diameter 150mm)
Water demand = 2270 litres/unit/day = 0.026273 litres/unit/second
30% deducted and replaced with rain-water harvesting = 1589
litres/unit/day
Average daily rainfall X Roof Area X Coefficient of runoff = Volume
Fire-fighting demand, 90 metres span

Rainwater harvesting collection

and placement of rainwater
collection tank, water tank and
fire-fighting water tank
- All 3 tanks are of 10,000. litres capacity
- A signage of air hujan should be put on all the
pipe and tank used for rainwater harvesting, or
coloured with green and written SPAH (Sistem
Penuaian Air Hujan) on it.

Drainage

Drainage Layout

Eaves Gutter Design

Design ARI =20 years

Duration Storm for 20 year ARI, tc = 5 minutes
Roof slope =16
Total catchment area =51.53m2
1 downpipes located at outer side of building
Slope gradient of gutter is 1:200
Total Flow in eaves Gutter = 2.9 L/s

 Proposed for eave gutter = 80x150

mm

Road Drain Design

Proposed for road drain = 300x300
mm
Freeboard =50 mm, use concrete
drain rectangular shape

Main Drain Design

Proposed main drain = 400mm x
800mm
Freeboard =50 mm, use concrete
drain rectangular shape.
With depth = 800mm (>500m deep)
Proposed concrete cover.

Sewerage

Sewerage Site Layout

PROPOSED SEWERAGE
TREATMENT PLANT (POLYPASS)

POLYPASS DESIGN

Aeration Tank- 2 nos

Clarifier Tank- 1 nos
Sludge Holding Tank- 1 nos
Landscaping need to be done.

SECTION DETAIL

Manhole Design
Spacing between manhole: < 100 m (sewer <1m

diameter)
All concrete mix shall be Grade 25.
Lean concrete mix shall be Grade 15.
Manhole Depth : < 1.5 m
Pipe size : 250-300 mm
Max Velocity : 2.10 m/s (< 4m/s)
Slope: 1:50 (rule of thumb)

 Overall costing of the project is RM 20,886,896

Estimated period to completion for the project is 25
months.

Costing
Aspect

Cost (RM)

Geotechnical

1,307,650

R.C. Design

15,552,912

Steel Structure

550,000

Earthwork

900,534

Roadwork

1,000,890

Water Supply

394,910

Drainage

380,000

Sewerage

800,000

TOTAL

20,886,896

Thank you!
Q&A